Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22051–22060

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

benefit to national interest substantially greater than that of an available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that citation and influence claims were unsupported by reliable documentation, that witness letters lacked specificity and corroboration, and that asserted shortages favor the labor certification process rather than a waiver.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that citation and influence claims were unsupported by reliable documentation, that witness letters lacked specificity and corroboration, and that asserted shortages favor the labor certification process rather than a waiver.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_11_B5203; source_row=15790
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that specialized training in experimental techniques is essentially occupational training that can be articulated in a labor certification, not an independent basis for a national interest waiver. Expert letters made specific factual claims without corroboration, and the scarcity of a skill does not presumptively qualify an alien for the waiver.…

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that specialized training in experimental techniques is essentially occupational training that can be articulated in a labor certification, not an independent basis for a national interest waiver. Expert letters made specific factual claims without corroboration, and the scarcity of a skill does not presumptively qualify an alien for the waiver. The petitioner's eligibility based on post-filing-date activities also could not be considered.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_09_B5203; source_row=15787
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWprocedural or otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

procedural or other

specificity requirement for appeal

Why AAO was not persuaded

Counsel did not specifically address the reasons for denial and submitted no promised brief or additional evidence within 30 days.

Why this is useful

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Counsel did not specifically address the reasons for denial and submitted no promised brief or additional evidence within 30 days.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_02_B5203; source_row=15781
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Schedule A designation qualification

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO found the Director erred, as the record established that all Schedule A documentation requirements — including the beneficiary's nursing credentials, employee notice, and prevailing wage determination — were satisfied before the petition was filed.

Why this is useful

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The AAO found the Director erred, as the record established that all Schedule A documentation requirements — including the beneficiary's nursing credentials, employee notice, and prevailing wage determination — were satisfied before the petition was filed.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_08_B5203; source_row=15784
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

beneficiary meets education, training, and experience on labor certification as of priority date

Why the evidence was persuasive

On de novo review, the AAO found that the petitioner established it is more likely than not that the beneficiary had all the education, training, and experience specified on the labor certification as of the petition's priority date of November 29, 2011.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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On de novo review, the AAO found that the petitioner established it is more likely than not that the beneficiary had all the education, training, and experience specified on the labor certification as of the petition's priority date of November 29, 2011.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_04_B5203; source_row=15783
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Required 60 months of work experience in the job offered

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO raised this ground sua sponte. While one employer letter covered April to October 2009, the remaining work experience letters did not provide sufficient descriptions of job duties, and therefore the petitioner failed to establish the required 60 months of prior experience by the priority date.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO raised this ground sua sponte. While one employer letter covered April to October 2009, the remaining work experience letters did not provide sufficient descriptions of job duties, and therefore the petitioner failed to establish the required 60 months of prior experience by the priority date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_01_B5203; source_row=15780
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

other

Job offer requires professional holding an advanced degree or equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

The ETA Form 9089 explicitly permits qualification with no degree and only 4 years of experience per Part H, Questions 8-A and 8-C, which fails to demonstrate that the job requires a professional holding an advanced degree or the equivalent. Counsel's claims were unsupported by documentary evidence and thus insufficient to meet the petitioner's burden of proof.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The ETA Form 9089 explicitly permits qualification with no degree and only 4 years of experience per Part H, Questions 8-A and 8-C, which fails to demonstrate that the job requires a professional holding an advanced degree or the equivalent. Counsel's claims were unsupported by documentary evidence and thus insufficient to meet the petitioner's burden of proof.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_03_B5203; source_row=15782
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the assertions about a forthcoming nationally-applicable research methodology to be speculative, and held that the new translation/publishing job offer constituted a material change unrelated to the original national-security rationale.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found the assertions about a forthcoming nationally-applicable research methodology to be speculative, and held that the new translation/publishing job offer constituted a material change unrelated to the original national-security rationale.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_11_B5203; source_row=15789
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not disturb the director's finding that the field has substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not disturb the director's finding that the field has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_11_B5203; source_row=15788
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that counsel's claims about the wide readership and citation impact of published works were unsupported, the grant funding evidence was absent, and the textbook's widespread use and selective authorship were unsubstantiated. On appeal, counsel further undermined the research-impact argument by seeking to downplay the petitioner's publication record.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that counsel's claims about the wide readership and citation impact of published works were unsupported, the grant funding evidence was absent, and the textbook's widespread use and selective authorship were unsubstantiated. On appeal, counsel further undermined the research-impact argument by seeking to downplay the petitioner's publication record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-01_09_B5203; source_row=15786
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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