Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22191–22200

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the petitioner offered only speculation about future plans and the beneficiary had no demonstrated business experience prior to co-founding the petitioning company in 2003. Intentions and future plans do not suffice to show the past record of achievement required by NYSDOT.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The AAO found the petitioner offered only speculation about future plans and the beneficiary had no demonstrated business experience prior to co-founding the petitioning company in 2003. Intentions and future plans do not suffice to show the past record of achievement required by NYSDOT.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15621
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

academic record

official academic record relating to area of exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner did not explain how either the law degree or English education degree relates to the beneficiary's claimed area of exceptional ability in business.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The petitioner did not explain how either the law degree or English education degree relates to the beneficiary's claimed area of exceptional ability in business.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15623
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The corporate formation documents show the petitioner's existence but not recognition for achievements from peers, government, or professional organizations. The certificate from a partisan political organization was vague, did not reference business activities, and appeared to have been issued months after the filing date.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The corporate formation documents show the petitioner's existence but not recognition for achievements from peers, government, or professional organizations. The certificate from a partisan political organization was vague, did not reference business activities, and appeared to have been issued months after the filing date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15628
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

license or certification

license or certification for the profession or occupation

Why the evidence was persuasive

At least some of the submitted licenses and certifications pertain to the beneficiary's intended work and satisfy the plain wording of the regulation.

Why this is useful

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At least some of the submitted licenses and certifications pertain to the beneficiary's intended work and satisfy the plain wording of the regulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15625
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

ten years full-time experience in the occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The employer letters showed experience as a teacher and secretary, not in the beneficiary's intended occupation as a chief executive. The letters did not show any employment experience in the beneficiary's intended occupation with the petitioning entity.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The employer letters showed experience as a teacher and secretary, not in the beneficiary's intended occupation as a chief executive. The letters did not show any employment experience in the beneficiary's intended occupation with the petitioning entity.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15624
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the petitioner's claims of national/international scope were based on business arrangements with major corporations, not on the petitioner's own demonstrated national footprint, and the company had only two employees.

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The AAO found the petitioner's claims of national/international scope were based on business arrangements with major corporations, not on the petitioner's own demonstrated national footprint, and the company had only two employees.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15620
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO noted that assertions about the role of a notary public at best address only the substantial intrinsic merit prong but do not suffice to establish the full NYSDOT test.

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO noted that assertions about the role of a notary public at best address only the substantial intrinsic merit prong but do not suffice to establish the full NYSDOT test.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=15619
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of the alien's work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why AAO was not persuaded

The director had found this criterion met, but AAO withdrew that finding. AAO held that music performances by a violinist in an orchestra do not constitute 'display' of work at 'artistic exhibitions or showcases,' which is limited to the visual arts under longstanding interpretation upheld by federal court.

Why this is useful

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The director had found this criterion met, but AAO withdrew that finding. AAO held that music performances by a violinist in an orchestra do not constitute 'display' of work at 'artistic exhibitions or showcases,' which is limited to the visual arts under longstanding interpretation upheld by federal court.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-09_02_B2203; source_row=15606
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with a distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The director had found this criterion met, but AAO withdrew that finding. AAO found the petitioner failed to demonstrate that her roles as a violinist and section player were leading or critical to the orchestras, that the orchestras had a distinguished reputation relative to other orchestras, or that her later appointment as Assistant Concertmaster was in effect at the time of filing.…

Why this is useful

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The director had found this criterion met, but AAO withdrew that finding. AAO found the petitioner failed to demonstrate that her roles as a violinist and section player were leading or critical to the orchestras, that the orchestras had a distinguished reputation relative to other orchestras, or that her later appointment as Assistant Concertmaster was in effect at the time of filing. Self-promotional website material and conclusory letters were insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-09_02_B2203; source_row=15607
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others in the same or allied field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner submitted contracts for private music lessons, master class clinician work, and letters from colleagues characterizing teaching as equivalent to judging. AAO held that teaching and master class instruction do not equate to formal participation as 'a judge' of the work of others, which implies a formal designation in a judging capacity.…

Why this is useful

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The petitioner submitted contracts for private music lessons, master class clinician work, and letters from colleagues characterizing teaching as equivalent to judging. AAO held that teaching and master class instruction do not equate to formal participation as 'a judge' of the work of others, which implies a formal designation in a judging capacity. Student music instruction in a school setting does not satisfy the plain language requirement.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-01-09_02_B2203; source_row=15605
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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