Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22212230

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical EngineeringProfessor

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner's considerable experience in inorganic chemistry, documented research successes in nanomaterials for wastewater treatment, and the significance of his work to U.S. clean water initiatives established that his contributions are valuable enough to benefit the United States even assuming other qualified U.S. workers are available.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO found that the Petitioner's considerable experience in inorganic chemistry, documented research successes in nanomaterials for wastewater treatment, and the significance of his work to U.S. clean water initiatives established that his contributions are valuable enough to benefit the United States even assuming other qualified U.S. workers are available.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_11_B5203; source_row=41864
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

What the decision said

AAO found the Director failed to specifically address the substantial evidence submitted under this criterion and instead relied on general assertions about unreliable internet sources. Remanded for proper analysis.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the Director failed to specifically address the substantial evidence submitted under this criterion and instead relied on general assertions about unreliable internet sources. Remanded for proper analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_04_B2203; source_row=41833
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

What the decision said

AAO found the Director failed to address the RFE response clarifying media platform operations and did not address the China Construction News article cited by Reuters. Remanded for adequate analysis.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the Director failed to address the RFE response clarifying media platform operations and did not address the China Construction News article cited by Reuters. Remanded for adequate analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_04_B2203; source_row=41832
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

awards

What the decision said

AAO found the Director failed to address substantial submitted evidence regarding the awards and did not adequately explain why the evidence was insufficient. AAO remanded for proper analysis without reaching a substantive conclusion.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the Director failed to address substantial submitted evidence regarding the awards and did not adequately explain why the evidence was insufficient. AAO remanded for proper analysis without reaching a substantive conclusion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_04_B2203; source_row=41831
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

What the decision said

AAO declined to consider this criterion because the Petitioner raised it for the first time on appeal despite the RFE having put him on notice of the opportunity to submit evidence under any of the ten criteria.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to consider this criterion because the Petitioner raised it for the first time on appeal despite the RFE having put him on notice of the opportunity to submit evidence under any of the ten criteria.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_03_B2203; source_row=41829
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field by peers, governmental entities, or professional or business organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that this criterion was met. Letters of recommendation described personal recognitions but did not show recognition for significant contributions to the broader industry. Awards, certificates, and media articles showed the Petitioner's business success but not contributions to the industry. The regulation requires both achievements and significant contributions.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that this criterion was met. Letters of recommendation described personal recognitions but did not show recognition for significant contributions to the broader industry. Awards, certificates, and media articles showed the Petitioner's business success but not contributions to the industry. The regulation requires both achievements and significant contributions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_10_B5203; source_row=41857
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

license or certification

license to practice the profession or certification for a particular profession or occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that this criterion was met, noting the Petitioner did not even claim it and the Director gave no explanation. Business licenses permitting operation at specific addresses in China do not constitute a license to practice the profession or a certification for a particular profession or occupation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that this criterion was met, noting the Petitioner did not even claim it and the Director gave no explanation. Business licenses permitting operation at specific addresses in China do not constitute a license to practice the profession or a certification for a particular profession or occupation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_10_B5203; source_row=41855
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the individual

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Director found this criterion met and AAO did not disturb that determination.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Director found this criterion met and AAO did not disturb that determination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_01_B2203; source_row=41810
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not address criterion (vii) on appeal and the issue was therefore considered waived.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Petitioner did not address criterion (vii) on appeal and the issue was therefore considered waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-18_01_B2203; source_row=41812
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO affirmed the Director's finding that the Petitioner's endeavor lacked national importance. The letters of intent only showed impact to individual clients, references to labor shortages are addressed through the labor certification process, and the Petitioner's plans regarding AI and notary fraud reduction were not supported by evidence demonstrating impact at a level commensurate with national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The AAO affirmed the Director's finding that the Petitioner's endeavor lacked national importance. The letters of intent only showed impact to individual clients, references to labor shortages are addressed through the labor certification process, and the Petitioner's plans regarding AI and notary fraud reduction were not supported by evidence demonstrating impact at a level commensurate with national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-15_06_B5203; source_row=41807
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
Back to assessment