Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22431–22440

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the work of a single instructor teaching local students did not have national scope; benefits were largely limited to individual students at his Tennessee academy.

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AAO found the work of a single instructor teaching local students did not have national scope; benefits were largely limited to individual students at his Tennessee academy.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-22_01_B5203; source_row=15326
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO did not reach the merits; it dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to respond to the AAO's RFE requesting financial evidence necessary to adjudicate the appeal.

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The AAO did not reach the merits; it dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to respond to the AAO's RFE requesting financial evidence necessary to adjudicate the appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-19_03_B5203; source_row=15324
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

ETA Form 9089 requires a professional holding an advanced degree or the equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

Because the labor certification accepts a bachelor's degree assembled from a combination of education, certificates, and training plus five years of experience, it does not require an advanced degree professional under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(4).

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Because the labor certification accepts a bachelor's degree assembled from a combination of education, certificates, and training plus five years of experience, it does not require an advanced degree professional under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(4).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-18_02_B5203; source_row=15320
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

beneficiary's foreign degree equivalency to U.S. bachelor's

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO indicated in a footnote that the beneficiary's three-year Indian bachelor's degree plus post-graduate diploma had not been established to be the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree, so even on the merits the beneficiary would not meet the labor certification or advanced degree professional requirements.

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AAO indicated in a footnote that the beneficiary's three-year Indian bachelor's degree plus post-graduate diploma had not been established to be the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree, so even on the merits the beneficiary would not meet the labor certification or advanced degree professional requirements.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-18_02_B5203; source_row=15321
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Economics

Issue evaluated

other

willful misrepresentation of a material fact

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found all three elements satisfied: false representations made through submission of falsified documents, willfulness established by the petitioner's signature under penalty of perjury and the impossibility of mistakenly authoring others' books, and materiality because the falsified documents bore on the petitioner's record in his field for NIW purposes.

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AAO found all three elements satisfied: false representations made through submission of falsified documents, willfulness established by the petitioner's signature under penalty of perjury and the impossibility of mistakenly authoring others' books, and materiality because the falsified documents bore on the petitioner's record in his field for NIW purposes.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-18_01_B5203; source_row=15319
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

beneficiary meets minimum education stated on labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO's database review suggested the beneficiary's foreign credentials did not equate to the required U.S. degree, and the petitioner failed to respond to AAO's NOID with contrary evidence.

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AAO's database review suggested the beneficiary's foreign credentials did not equate to the required U.S. degree, and the petitioner failed to respond to AAO's NOID with contrary evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-18_03_B5203; source_row=15322
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay the proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO raised ability to pay sua sponte on de novo review and the petitioner failed to submit the requested financial documentation.

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AAO raised ability to pay sua sponte on de novo review and the petitioner failed to submit the requested financial documentation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-18_03_B5203; source_row=15323
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary qualifications as of priority date (J.D. or foreign equivalent)

Why the evidence was persuasive

On de novo review, the AAO concluded that the petitioner established the beneficiary more likely than not possessed the requisite education credentials as of the priority date.

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On de novo review, the AAO concluded that the petitioner established the beneficiary more likely than not possessed the requisite education credentials as of the priority date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-12_01_B5203; source_row=15318
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wages across simultaneously pending petitions

Why AAO was not persuaded

USCIS records showed more than 190 petitions filed by the petitioner. A gross revenue statement alone was insufficient to demonstrate the ability to pay wages to all beneficiaries of the many simultaneously pending petitions.

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USCIS records showed more than 190 petitions filed by the petitioner. A gross revenue statement alone was insufficient to demonstrate the ability to pay wages to all beneficiaries of the many simultaneously pending petitions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-09_03_B5203; source_row=15317
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Five years of experience in the proffered job

Why AAO was not persuaded

The former employer's letter confirmed employment dates but lacked a specific description of job duties. Letters from co-workers were not from a 'former employer' as required by regulation, and their unavailability was not established. Even if considered, those letters only covered portions of the claimed five-year period and did not specifically describe duties.

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The former employer's letter confirmed employment dates but lacked a specific description of job duties. Letters from co-workers were not from a 'former employer' as required by regulation, and their unavailability was not established. Even if considered, those letters only covered portions of the claimed five-year period and did not specifically describe duties.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-10-09_03_B5203; source_row=15316
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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