Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22661–22670

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO held that a three-year B.Com. plus ICAI membership is not a single foreign equivalent degree, and the ICAI is not an academic institution that can confer an official college or university degree.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO held that a three-year B.Com. plus ICAI membership is not a single foreign equivalent degree, and the ICAI is not an academic institution that can confer an official college or university degree.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_01_B5203; source_row=15038
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the evidence of published material about the beneficiary satisfies criterion (iii).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the evidence of published material about the beneficiary satisfies criterion (iii).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=15034
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

Why the evidence was persuasive

The beneficiary's record as a top shock specialist in NASCAR demonstrates sustained national acclaim and places him among the small percentage at the very top of his field.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The beneficiary's record as a top shock specialist in NASCAR demonstrates sustained national acclaim and places him among the small percentage at the very top of his field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=15037
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the evidence of the beneficiary's high salary or remuneration in relation to others in the field satisfies criterion (ix).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the evidence of the beneficiary's high salary or remuneration in relation to others in the field satisfies criterion (ix).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=15036
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the evidence of the beneficiary's leading or critical role for organizations with a distinguished reputation satisfies criterion (viii).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the evidence of the beneficiary's leading or critical role for organizations with a distinguished reputation satisfies criterion (viii).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=15035
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

bachelor's degree or foreign educational equivalent per ETA Form 9089

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded that 'foreign equivalent' on a labor certification refers to a single foreign degree, not a combination of education and certifications, citing Snapnames.com.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO concluded that 'foreign equivalent' on a labor certification refers to a single foreign degree, not a combination of education and certifications, citing Snapnames.com.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_01_B5203; source_row=15039
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

other

foreign equivalent of a U.S. baccalaureate degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

A three-year foreign bachelor's degree is not the foreign equivalent of a U.S. baccalaureate. A combination of a lesser degree plus a professional certification yields only an 'equivalent' rather than a 'foreign equivalent degree' as required, and ICAI membership is not a college or university degree. The WES evaluation lacked methodology, comparison to U.S. programs, and peer-reviewed support.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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A three-year foreign bachelor's degree is not the foreign equivalent of a U.S. baccalaureate. A combination of a lesser degree plus a professional certification yields only an 'equivalent' rather than a 'foreign equivalent degree' as required, and ICAI membership is not a college or university degree. The WES evaluation lacked methodology, comparison to U.S. programs, and peer-reviewed support.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-27_02_B5203; source_row=15040
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found insufficient evidence that petitioner authored the cited software, that downloads reflected influence by experts in the field, or that his citation level was indicative of major significance. Reference letters described the petitioner as capable but did not establish that his research had already impacted the field at the level of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found insufficient evidence that petitioner authored the cited software, that downloads reflected influence by experts in the field, or that his citation level was indicative of major significance. Reference letters described the petitioner as capable but did not establish that his research had already impacted the field at the level of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-26_02_B2203; source_row=15033
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found none of the listed awards constitutes a nationally or internationally recognized prize for excellence: the NSF CAREER Award is a research grant designed to fund future research rather than honor past excellence; NABEC's award is age-restricted with no evidence of recognition beyond the issuing organization; the ASABE Select Paper Award lacks evidence on the nomination/selection process; and the remaining items lac…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found none of the listed awards constitutes a nationally or internationally recognized prize for excellence: the NSF CAREER Award is a research grant designed to fund future research rather than honor past excellence; NABEC's award is age-restricted with no evidence of recognition beyond the issuing organization; the ASABE Select Paper Award lacks evidence on the nomination/selection process; and the remaining items lack supporting evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-26_02_B2203; source_row=15030
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

None of the articles was shown to be from a professional or major trade publication or other major media; no circulation or audience evidence was provided. Additionally, at least two articles were advertisements or announcements not about the petitioner relating to his work.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
None of the articles was shown to be from a professional or major trade publication or other major media; no circulation or audience evidence was provided. Additionally, at least two articles were advertisements or announcements not about the petitioner relating to his work.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-07-26_01_B2203; source_row=15023
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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