Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22891–22900

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Net income sufficient to cover proffered wage across all pending petitions

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although net income exceeded $100,000 in 2006–2008 for the single beneficiary, the petitioner had filed hundreds of immigrant and non-immigrant petitions and therefore must demonstrate ability to pay proffered wages to all simultaneously pending beneficiaries. The spreadsheet showed many beneficiaries were not paid their proffered wages, creating a substantial aggregate shortfall.…

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Although net income exceeded $100,000 in 2006–2008 for the single beneficiary, the petitioner had filed hundreds of immigrant and non-immigrant petitions and therefore must demonstrate ability to pay proffered wages to all simultaneously pending beneficiaries. The spreadsheet showed many beneficiaries were not paid their proffered wages, creating a substantial aggregate shortfall. Gross receipts are not a permissible basis for ability-to-pay determinations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-27_01_B5203; source_row=14756
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Doctor of Divinity is an academic degree, not a prize or award for excellence. The church and organizational awards were institutional recognition from the presenting bodies, not nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards. No evidence was submitted showing national or widespread coverage of the awards.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Doctor of Divinity is an academic degree, not a prize or award for excellence. The church and organizational awards were institutional recognition from the presenting bodies, not nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards. No evidence was submitted showing national or widespread coverage of the awards.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B2203; source_row=14743
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The reference letters were vague and conclusory, and the publisher's comments were self-serving. No documentary evidence showed the books attracted significant attention from independent religious scholars, were widely used in curricula, or otherwise had major significance. Speaking engagements at local church gatherings do not constitute original contributions of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The reference letters were vague and conclusory, and the publisher's comments were self-serving. No documentary evidence showed the books attracted significant attention from independent religious scholars, were widely used in curricula, or otherwise had major significance. Speaking engagements at local church gatherings do not constitute original contributions of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B2203; source_row=14745
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

No evidence showed Kingslight Chapel International had a distinguished reputation. Temporary guest-speaking engagements do not constitute a leading or critical role, and several post-dated the petition filing date. The organizations issuing invitations were not shown to have distinguished reputations.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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No evidence showed Kingslight Chapel International had a distinguished reputation. Temporary guest-speaking engagements do not constitute a leading or critical role, and several post-dated the petition filing date. The organizations issuing invitations were not shown to have distinguished reputations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B2203; source_row=14746
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien

Why AAO was not persuaded

The church advertisement was not independent media reportage and lacked circulation evidence. The book reviews were about the petitioner's books, not about the petitioner himself, and several lacked required dates and publication titles. No circulation evidence was provided showing any of the outlets qualify as major media.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The church advertisement was not independent media reportage and lacked circulation evidence. The book reviews were about the petitioner's books, not about the petitioner himself, and several lacked required dates and publication titles. No circulation evidence was provided showing any of the outlets qualify as major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B2203; source_row=14744
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serves national interest to substantially greater degree than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the petitioner offered no objective basis for comparison between his work and that of peers, and simply declared his work to merit a waiver without demonstrating his contributions significantly exceeded those of available U.S. workers.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The AAO found the petitioner offered no objective basis for comparison between his work and that of peers, and simply declared his work to merit a waiver without demonstrating his contributions significantly exceeded those of available U.S. workers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_10_B5203; source_row=14754
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via net current assets

Why AAO was not persuaded

No evidence of net current assets (current assets minus current liabilities) was submitted.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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No evidence of net current assets (current assets minus current liabilities) was submitted.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=14750
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via totality of circumstances (Sonegawa)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner was newly established in 2009 with no evidence of historical growth, sound business reputation, or other factors that supported the ability to pay in Sonegawa. Bank statements are not an enumerated form of evidence and cannot demonstrate sustainable ability to pay. The petitioner also terminated the beneficiary's employment.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The petitioner was newly established in 2009 with no evidence of historical growth, sound business reputation, or other factors that supported the ability to pay in Sonegawa. Bank statements are not an enumerated form of evidence and cannot demonstrate sustainable ability to pay. The petitioner also terminated the beneficiary's employment.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=14751
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via net income on federal tax returns

Why AAO was not persuaded

The 2009 Schedule C shows a net loss of -$54,699, which is insufficient to pay the proffered wage. No 2010 or 2011 tax returns were submitted, and failure to submit requested evidence that precludes a material line of inquiry is grounds for denial.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The 2009 Schedule C shows a net loss of -$54,699, which is insufficient to pay the proffered wage. No 2010 or 2011 tax returns were submitted, and failure to submit requested evidence that precludes a material line of inquiry is grounds for denial.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=14749
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via wages actually paid to beneficiary

Why AAO was not persuaded

The beneficiary received $52,203.06 in 2009 and $49,280.04 in 2010, far below the proffered wage of $124,800, so wages paid do not constitute prima facie proof of ability to pay.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The beneficiary received $52,203.06 in 2009 and $49,280.04 in 2010, far below the proffered wage of $124,800, so wages paid do not constitute prima facie proof of ability to pay.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=14748
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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