Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 23461–23470

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The number of patients the beneficiary could treat would be a negligible fraction of the U.S. population. The petitioner has not established that the clinical work of one dentist is national in scope. The provisional patent application does not constitute holding a patent, was filed after the petition, and the inventor argument was introduced only in response to the RFE as an impermissible material change.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The number of patients the beneficiary could treat would be a negligible fraction of the U.S. population. The petitioner has not established that the clinical work of one dentist is national in scope. The provisional patent application does not constitute holding a patent, was filed after the petition, and the inventor argument was introduced only in response to the RFE as an impermissible material change.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_03_B5203; source_row=14093
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

After initial doubts in the notice of intent to deny, the director ultimately acknowledged the national scope of the petitioner's work, and AAO does not disturb that finding.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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After initial doubts in the notice of intent to deny, the director ultimately acknowledged the national scope of the petitioner's work, and AAO does not disturb that finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_02_B5203; source_row=14090
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

benefit to national interest substantially greater than an available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees with the director that the petitioner failed to demonstrate, through objective and corroborative evidence, a past history of demonstrable achievement with influence on the field as a whole. The witness letters lacked specific details, the booklet's actual influence was not documented, and reliance on the employer's reputation does not substitute for individualized achievement.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO agrees with the director that the petitioner failed to demonstrate, through objective and corroborative evidence, a past history of demonstrable achievement with influence on the field as a whole. The witness letters lacked specific details, the booklet's actual influence was not documented, and reliance on the employer's reputation does not substitute for individualized achievement.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_02_B5203; source_row=14091
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The director acknowledged the substantial intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation as a graphic designer, and AAO does not disturb that finding.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The director acknowledged the substantial intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation as a graphic designer, and AAO does not disturb that finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_02_B5203; source_row=14089
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not dispute the intrinsic merit of computer security technology work, consistent with the director's acknowledgment.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not dispute the intrinsic merit of computer security technology work, consistent with the director's acknowledgment.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_08_B5203; source_row=14101
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner failed to submit evidence of his personal impact or contributions in the field. He provided only general descriptions of his employers' significance without documenting his own role or showing that his contributions set him apart from other software engineers. Going on record without supporting documentary evidence is insufficient to meet the burden of proof.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner failed to submit evidence of his personal impact or contributions in the field. He provided only general descriptions of his employers' significance without documenting his own role or showing that his contributions set him apart from other software engineers. Going on record without supporting documentary evidence is insufficient to meet the burden of proof.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_08_B5203; source_row=14103
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the development of security software and related products is national in scope because these materials can often be widely disseminated.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the development of security software and related products is national in scope because these materials can often be widely disseminated.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-04-02_08_B5203; source_row=14102
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

participation as a judge of the work of others

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the supporting letter unsupported by the referenced website and held that being an adjudicator/instructor/coach does not equate to formal participation as a judge of the work of others.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO found the supporting letter unsupported by the referenced website and held that being an adjudicator/instructor/coach does not equate to formal participation as a judge of the work of others.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-03-30_05_B2203; source_row=14069
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO held that the evidence reflected only competition rules, not membership requirements demonstrating outstanding achievements as judged by national or international experts; further, the petitioner claimed only a single membership while the regulation requires the plural.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO held that the evidence reflected only competition rules, not membership requirements demonstrating outstanding achievements as judged by national or international experts; further, the petitioner claimed only a single membership while the regulation requires the plural.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-03-30_05_B2203; source_row=14068
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Major awardNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Major award

one-time achievement (major, internationally recognized award)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO held the award did not meet the very narrow standard for a major, internationally recognized award analogous to the Nobel Prize, Pulitzer, Academy Award, or Olympic Medal.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO held the award did not meet the very narrow standard for a major, internationally recognized award analogous to the Nobel Prize, Pulitzer, Academy Award, or Olympic Medal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-03-30_05_B2203; source_row=14066
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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