Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 23412350

NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed the Petitioner failed to show her specific consulting endeavor has national importance. General industry articles about AI in healthcare do not establish national importance of her particular company; benefits limited to her clients do not rise to the level of broader field implications; business plan projections lacked objective support; and proposed training activities would not have broader impact beyond d…

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The AAO agreed the Petitioner failed to show her specific consulting endeavor has national importance. General industry articles about AI in healthcare do not establish national importance of her particular company; benefits limited to her clients do not rise to the level of broader field implications; business plan projections lacked objective support; and proposed training activities would not have broader impact beyond direct trainees.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-01_06_B5203; source_row=41582
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees with the Director that the Petitioner has not shown a record of success related to the proposed endeavor, progress toward it, or interest from other entities. Recommendation letters generalize his contributions without detailing how prior work translates to the proposed comparative research, and there is no evidence of funding or institutional commitment.

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AAO agrees with the Director that the Petitioner has not shown a record of success related to the proposed endeavor, progress toward it, or interest from other entities. Recommendation letters generalize his contributions without detailing how prior work translates to the proposed comparative research, and there is no evidence of funding or institutional commitment.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-01_04_B5203; source_row=41577
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

The AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-01_05_B5203; source_row=41581
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

The AAO explicitly declined to reach the second prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The AAO explicitly declined to reach the second prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-01_05_B5203; source_row=41580
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO reserved all Dhanasar prongs as unnecessary given the dispositive failure on EB-2 exceptional ability eligibility.

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AAO reserved all Dhanasar prongs as unnecessary given the dispositive failure on EB-2 exceptional ability eligibility.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-01_03_B5203; source_row=41573
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agrees the Petitioner's proposed research comparing African American archaeology to the Mamluk civilization has substantial merit and national importance. However, in a footnote, AAO finds the proposed teaching and media production endeavors do not meet prong 1 because they lack specificity and teaching does not rise to national importance.

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AAO agrees the Petitioner's proposed research comparing African American archaeology to the Mamluk civilization has substantial merit and national importance. However, in a footnote, AAO finds the proposed teaching and media production endeavors do not meet prong 1 because they lack specificity and teaching does not rise to national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-11-01_04_B5203; source_row=41576
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision, finding that even assuming the training platform would result in students changing dental care practices, the evidence did not show that millions of Americans would see improved dental health outcomes from this particular endeavor. The Petitioner's statistics about national oral health decline did not translate into the endeavor having national importance.

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AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision, finding that even assuming the training platform would result in students changing dental care practices, the evidence did not show that millions of Americans would see improved dental health outcomes from this particular endeavor. The Petitioner's statistics about national oral health decline did not translate into the endeavor having national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-31_07_B5203; source_row=41558
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that while the Petitioner's EdTech endeavor has substantial merit, he failed to show it has national importance. The Petitioner relied on general articles about STEM education and the energy industry but did not show how his specific platform's prospective impact rises to the level of national importance or would offer substantial positive economic effects beyond benefits to individual students.

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AAO found that while the Petitioner's EdTech endeavor has substantial merit, he failed to show it has national importance. The Petitioner relied on general articles about STEM education and the energy industry but did not show how his specific platform's prospective impact rises to the level of national importance or would offer substantial positive economic effects beyond benefits to individual students.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-31_05_B5203; source_row=41552
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the staffing and revenue projections unsupported by details, concluded that 54 jobs and projected revenue do not rise to the level of national importance, noted the Petitioner failed to show the area where she would operate is economically depressed, and held that aligning with national initiatives or working in an important field does not substitute for demonstrating the specific endeavor's national importance.

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AAO found the staffing and revenue projections unsupported by details, concluded that 54 jobs and projected revenue do not rise to the level of national importance, noted the Petitioner failed to show the area where she would operate is economically depressed, and held that aligning with national initiatives or working in an important field does not substitute for demonstrating the specific endeavor's national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-31_10_B5203; source_row=41566
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision on prong 1, finding the Petitioner's appeal still focused on general experience and background rather than a particularized methodology, and that the anticipated impact does not rise to the level of national importance.

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AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision on prong 1, finding the Petitioner's appeal still focused on general experience and background rather than a particularized methodology, and that the anticipated impact does not rise to the level of national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-31_06_B5203; source_row=41555
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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