Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 23601–23610

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

specific identification of erroneous conclusion of law or fact

Why AAO was not persuaded

The one-sentence statement and accompanying letter merely re-asserted qualification without identifying any specific error in the director's reasoning, which is insufficient under 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(1)(v).

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The one-sentence statement and accompanying letter merely re-asserted qualification without identifying any specific error in the director's reasoning, which is insufficient under 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(1)(v).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-03-05_01_B5203; source_row=13917
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Job offer requires a professional holding an advanced degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

USCIS must read the plain language of the labor certification exactly as completed. Block 15's alternative requirement of two years of experience per year missing toward a bachelor's degree eliminates any meaningful educational floor, meaning the job does not require an advanced degree or its equivalent.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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USCIS must read the plain language of the labor certification exactly as completed. Block 15's alternative requirement of two years of experience per year missing toward a bachelor's degree eliminates any meaningful educational floor, meaning the job does not require an advanced degree or its equivalent.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-03-01_01_B5203; source_row=13916
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reaffirmed the prior finding, citing inconsistencies in the record (including claims about patents predating the beneficiary's employment and contradictions about who developed Edenfern™), and concluded that none of the letters or related documents establish original contributions of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO reaffirmed the prior finding, citing inconsistencies in the record (including claims about patents predating the beneficiary's employment and contradictions about who developed Edenfern™), and concluded that none of the letters or related documents establish original contributions of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13900
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reaffirmed: the record lacks evidence of high salary as of the November 2008 filing date, regional wage statistics do not satisfy comparison 'in relation to others in the field,' and the pay stubs do not clarify whether earnings reflect work as scientist, president, or both.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO reaffirmed: the record lacks evidence of high salary as of the November 2008 filing date, regional wage statistics do not satisfy comparison 'in relation to others in the field,' and the pay stubs do not clarify whether earnings reflect work as scientist, president, or both.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13903
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

Relying on AACRAO EDGE, AAO found the Diplome d'Ingenieur is comparable only to a U.S. bachelor's degree, not a master's degree, so the beneficiary cannot qualify as an advanced degree professional.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Relying on AACRAO EDGE, AAO found the Diplome d'Ingenieur is comparable only to a U.S. bachelor's degree, not a master's degree, so the beneficiary cannot qualify as an advanced degree professional.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_05_B5203; source_row=13914
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Commercial successNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Commercial success

commercial successes in the performing arts

What the decision said

AAO declined to revisit this criterion because the petitioner did not raise any issue with the prior findings; the prior findings remain unchanged.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO declined to revisit this criterion because the petitioner did not raise any issue with the prior findings; the prior findings remain unchanged.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13904
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others (raised via comparable evidence claim)

What the decision said

AAO deemed the issue abandoned because it was raised for the first time on motion, and on the merits found petitioner did not show the ten criteria do not readily apply to horticulture and that the cited letter does not describe the beneficiary judging the work of others.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO deemed the issue abandoned because it was raised for the first time on motion, and on the merits found petitioner did not show the ten criteria do not readily apply to horticulture and that the cited letter does not describe the beneficiary judging the work of others.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13905
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien

What the decision said

AAO declined to revisit this criterion because the petitioner did not raise any issue with the AAO's prior findings on it in the motion; prior findings remain unchanged.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to revisit this criterion because the petitioner did not raise any issue with the AAO's prior findings on it in the motion; prior findings remain unchanged.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13899
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

What the decision said

AAO found the issue abandoned because it was raised for the first time on motion. On the merits, sales/marketing material does not constitute display at artistic exhibitions or showcases, and petitioner offered no legal authority that ferns are intrinsically artistic.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the issue abandoned because it was raised for the first time on motion. On the merits, sales/marketing material does not constitute display at artistic exhibitions or showcases, and petitioner offered no legal authority that ferns are intrinsically artistic.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13901
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

What the decision said

AAO found the issue abandoned because petitioner did not raise it on appeal, and noted that even on the merits, board service is not membership and the certificates do not show the association requires outstanding achievements judged by experts.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the issue abandoned because petitioner did not raise it on appeal, and noted that even on the merits, board service is not membership and the certificates do not show the association requires outstanding achievements judged by experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=13898
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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