Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 23681–23690

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Overall circumstances (Sonegawa factors)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO considered overall business circumstances under Matter of Sonegawa but found no facts paralleling that case. Tax returns for 2003–2007 showed no salaries paid despite the I-140 claiming eight employees, and total revenues were below the proffered wage in several years.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO considered overall business circumstances under Matter of Sonegawa but found no facts paralleling that case. Tax returns for 2003–2007 showed no salaries paid despite the I-140 claiming eight employees, and total revenues were below the proffered wage in several years.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-17_01_B5203; source_row=13830
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO acknowledged the national scope of the aviation manager occupation, consistent with the director's finding.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The AAO acknowledged the national scope of the aviation manager occupation, consistent with the director's finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-17_02_B5203; source_row=13833
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO acknowledged that assertions about the inherent nature of the aviation manager position can establish intrinsic merit of the occupation.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO acknowledged that assertions about the inherent nature of the aviation manager position can establish intrinsic merit of the occupation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-17_02_B5203; source_row=13832
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

job requires a professional holding an advanced degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

The plain language of the ETA 750 requires only a bachelor's degree plus 2 years of experience, which falls short of the advanced-degree equivalent under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The plain language of the ETA 750 requires only a bachelor's degree plus 2 years of experience, which falls short of the advanced-degree equivalent under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_04_B5203; source_row=13819
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Overall magnitude of business activities (Sonegawa factors)

Why AAO was not persuaded

While the petitioner had been in business since 2001, it offered no evidence of significant growth, uncharacteristic losses, outstanding business reputation, or milestone achievements. Additionally, multiple simultaneous I-140 filings further undermined the realism of the job offer.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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While the petitioner had been in business since 2001, it offered no evidence of significant growth, uncharacteristic losses, outstanding business reputation, or milestone achievements. Additionally, multiple simultaneous I-140 filings further undermined the realism of the job offer.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_05_B5203; source_row=13823
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Wages actually paid to beneficiary

Why AAO was not persuaded

The beneficiary's W-2s showed compensation of $11,834.88 (2005), $63,905 (2006), and $72,620 (2007), all below the proffered wage of $89,000.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The beneficiary's W-2s showed compensation of $11,834.88 (2005), $63,905 (2006), and $72,620 (2007), all below the proffered wage of $89,000.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_05_B5203; source_row=13820
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Net current assets sufficient to cover proffered wage shortfall

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's year-end net current assets were negative in both 2005 and 2006, insufficient to cover the shortfall to the proffered wage.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The petitioner's year-end net current assets were negative in both 2005 and 2006, insufficient to cover the shortfall to the proffered wage.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_05_B5203; source_row=13822
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary possesses qualifications stated on labor certification as of priority date

Why AAO was not persuaded

The beneficiary has a bachelor's degree and thus needs five years of progressive experience. The employment verification letters in the record did not provide sufficient descriptions of job duties to support the claimed experience.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The beneficiary has a bachelor's degree and thus needs five years of progressive experience. The employment verification letters in the record did not provide sufficient descriptions of job duties to support the claimed experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_05_B5203; source_row=13824
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Two years of experience in the job offered

Why the evidence was persuasive

Based on documentation submitted with the motion to reopen plus other evidence in the record, AAO determined the beneficiary had approximately two and a half years of experience as a psychotherapist at Comprehensive Medical Services from May 2000 to December 2002, satisfying the requirement as of the February 12, 2004 priority date.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Based on documentation submitted with the motion to reopen plus other evidence in the record, AAO determined the beneficiary had approximately two and a half years of experience as a psychotherapist at Comprehensive Medical Services from May 2000 to December 2002, satisfying the requirement as of the February 12, 2004 priority date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_01_B5203; source_row=13815
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the petitioner's net income in 2004 (-$1,782) and 2006 ($21,735) fell below the proffered wage, net current assets in both years were also insufficient, the accountant's claim about accounts receivable lacked documentary support, the bank statements did not demonstrate sustainable ability to pay and were not among the listed types of acceptable evidence, and the existence of another I-140 petition created addition…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the petitioner's net income in 2004 (-$1,782) and 2006 ($21,735) fell below the proffered wage, net current assets in both years were also insufficient, the accountant's claim about accounts receivable lacked documentary support, the bank statements did not demonstrate sustainable ability to pay and were not among the listed types of acceptable evidence, and the existence of another I-140 petition created additional obligations that further undermined the ability to pay showing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-02-15_01_B5203; source_row=13816
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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