Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 23911–23920

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Foreign equivalent of a U.S. master's degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AACRAO EDGE indicates the Indian three-year B.S. is comparable to two to three years of U.S. university study, and the Indian M.S. is comparable to a U.S. bachelor's degree—not a U.S. master's degree. The credential evaluations were discounted as not in accord with EDGE. A three-year bachelor's degree is not a foreign equivalent degree to a U.S.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AACRAO EDGE indicates the Indian three-year B.S. is comparable to two to three years of U.S. university study, and the Indian M.S. is comparable to a U.S. bachelor's degree—not a U.S. master's degree. The credential evaluations were discounted as not in accord with EDGE. A three-year bachelor's degree is not a foreign equivalent degree to a U.S. baccalaureate, and experience cannot substitute for the degree itself under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-01-03_02_B5203; source_row=13565
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Six years of college as stated on Form ETA 750

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Form ETA 750 unambiguously requires six years of college, but the beneficiary attended only three years of undergraduate and two years of graduate study, for a total of five years. USCIS may not ignore a term of the labor certification.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Form ETA 750 unambiguously requires six years of college, but the beneficiary attended only three years of undergraduate and two years of graduate study, for a total of five years. USCIS may not ignore a term of the labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-01-03_02_B5203; source_row=13566
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Ten years of experience in the job offered

Why AAO was not persuaded

The work experience letters in the record cumulatively verify only nine years, seven months, and two days of qualifying employment, which falls short of the required ten years.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The work experience letters in the record cumulatively verify only nine years, seven months, and two days of qualifying employment, which falls short of the required ten years.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2012-01-03_02_B5203; source_row=13567
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's personal desire to remain in the United States and his claims about limited immigration options do not establish that a waiver is in the national interest. The petitioner failed to show he would serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner's personal desire to remain in the United States and his claims about limited immigration options do not establish that a waiver is in the national interest. The petitioner failed to show he would serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_02_B5203; source_row=13559
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the internal awards were insufficient without background showing their significance beyond the employing company, the witness letters merely attested to professional competence without showing the beneficiary stands out from peers, and the petitioner failed to provide objective corroborative evidence of the importance of the beneficiary's projects relative to comparable efforts.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the internal awards were insufficient without background showing their significance beyond the employing company, the witness letters merely attested to professional competence without showing the beneficiary stands out from peers, and the petitioner failed to provide objective corroborative evidence of the importance of the beneficiary's projects relative to comparable efforts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_03_B5203; source_row=13562
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

Neither the director nor the AAO disputed that network infrastructure testing work has substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
Neither the director nor the AAO disputed that network infrastructure testing work has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_03_B5203; source_row=13560
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO disagreed with the director and found the beneficiary's work is not inherently local or limited in geographic scope, and that as a national corporation with more than 50,000 enterprise customers, the petitioner's product development efforts have national scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagreed with the director and found the beneficiary's work is not inherently local or limited in geographic scope, and that as a national corporation with more than 50,000 enterprise customers, the petitioner's product development efforts have national scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_03_B5203; source_row=13561
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's claims of widespread influence and extensive citation were unsupported; the Google Scholar printout showed only two citations, the IEEE journal cover page did not prove anyone discussed the petitioner's work, and witness letters contained bare assertions without specific, verifiable examples of innovations and their impact.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner's claims of widespread influence and extensive citation were unsupported; the Google Scholar printout showed only two citations, the IEEE journal cover page did not prove anyone discussed the petitioner's work, and witness letters contained bare assertions without specific, verifiable examples of innovations and their impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_02_B5203; source_row=13557
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

proposed benefit national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's broad national-scope claims were based on the same exaggerated and unsupported assertions; when pressed, he retreated from claims such as 'extensive and groundbreaking contributions to genomic, proteomic and drug discovery technologies,' admitting these consisted only of compiling a literature review.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner's broad national-scope claims were based on the same exaggerated and unsupported assertions; when pressed, he retreated from claims such as 'extensive and groundbreaking contributions to genomic, proteomic and drug discovery technologies,' admitting these consisted only of compiling a literature review.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_02_B5203; source_row=13558
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker with the same minimum qualifications

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the petitioner's evidence insufficient. The citation record showed only two citations to one article. The journal cover page submitted as evidence of widespread influence did not mention the petitioner at all. Witness letters came from individuals with professional ties to the petitioner. The petitioner's claims were largely unsupported by documentary evidence.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The AAO found the petitioner's evidence insufficient. The citation record showed only two citations to one article. The journal cover page submitted as evidence of widespread influence did not mention the petitioner at all. Witness letters came from individuals with professional ties to the petitioner. The petitioner's claims were largely unsupported by documentary evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-12-28_01_B5203; source_row=13556
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment