Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 24181–24190

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social SciencesPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

U.S. advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why the evidence was persuasive

Because the beneficiary holds a U.S. Ph.D., he qualifies as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree.

Why this is useful

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Because the beneficiary holds a U.S. Ph.D., he qualifies as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-13_02_B5203; source_row=13268
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

viability/bona fides of the proffered job offer

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded that ownership inconsistencies and the petitioner's pattern of filings relative to its actual workforce undermine the viability of the proffered job.

Why this is useful

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AAO concluded that ownership inconsistencies and the petitioner's pattern of filings relative to its actual workforce undermine the viability of the proffered job.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-13_01_B5203; source_row=13266
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

beneficiary meets ETA Form 9089 minimum requirements

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that under the plain language of Part H of the ETA Form 9089, the bachelor's-plus-five-years alternative was satisfied and a foreign equivalent was acceptable.

Why this is useful

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AAO found that under the plain language of Part H of the ETA Form 9089, the bachelor's-plus-five-years alternative was satisfied and a foreign equivalent was acceptable.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-13_01_B5203; source_row=13264
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage from priority date

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record contains unresolved inconsistencies regarding ownership and corporate structure, and the petitioner's reported small workforce is incongruent with at least 38 visa petitions filed, undermining ability to pay.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the record contains unresolved inconsistencies regarding ownership and corporate structure, and the petitioner's reported small workforce is incongruent with at least 38 visa petitions filed, undermining ability to pay.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-13_01_B5203; source_row=13265
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or equivalent (bachelor's plus 5 years progressive experience)

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the BBA+MBA combination equivalent to a U.S. baccalaureate and credited approximately 6.5 years of post-baccalaureate progressive experience as a management analyst before the April 23, 2008 priority date.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the BBA+MBA combination equivalent to a U.S. baccalaureate and credited approximately 6.5 years of post-baccalaureate progressive experience as a management analyst before the April 23, 2008 priority date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-13_01_B5203; source_row=13263
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although the beneficiary earned a sizeable income, the petitioner failed to submit evidence of comparable wages in the occupation to demonstrate that the salary was indicative of exceptional ability.

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Although the beneficiary earned a sizeable income, the petitioner failed to submit evidence of comparable wages in the occupation to demonstrate that the salary was indicative of exceptional ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-12_01_B5203; source_row=13256
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner submitted no evidence of membership in any professional associations.

Why this is useful

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The petitioner submitted no evidence of membership in any professional associations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-12_01_B5203; source_row=13257
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

job requires advanced degree professional

Why AAO was not persuaded

The labor certification only required a bachelor's degree, two years of training, and four years of experience, which does not satisfy the regulatory definition of an advanced degree under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2).

Why this is useful

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The labor certification only required a bachelor's degree, two years of training, and four years of experience, which does not satisfy the regulatory definition of an advanced degree under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-12_01_B5203; source_row=13252
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees that EDGE shows the Indian three-year B.A. is comparable to only three years of U.S. study and the Indian master's after a three-year degree equates only to a U.S. baccalaureate; counsel did not resolve this inconsistency with the submitted evaluation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agrees that EDGE shows the Indian three-year B.A. is comparable to only three years of U.S. study and the Indian master's after a three-year degree equates only to a U.S. baccalaureate; counsel did not resolve this inconsistency with the submitted evaluation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-12_04_B5203; source_row=13260
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The beneficiary's prior roles were not as a safety and maintenance manager, and the certificates demonstrated teamwork and collaboration rather than recognition for significant contributions to the industry or field.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The beneficiary's prior roles were not as a safety and maintenance manager, and the certificates demonstrated teamwork and collaboration rather than recognition for significant contributions to the industry or field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-10-12_01_B5203; source_row=13258
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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