Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 24301–24310

EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

All submitted articles and photographs related to the beneficiary's work as a tennis player, not as a tennis coach. No published material about the beneficiary in professional or major trade publications or major media relating to his work as a tennis coach was submitted.

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All submitted articles and photographs related to the beneficiary's work as a tennis player, not as a tennis coach. No published material about the beneficiary in professional or major trade publications or major media relating to his work as a tennis coach was submitted.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-07_03_B2203; source_row=13132
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

Why AAO was not persuaded

Considering the totality of evidence, the beneficiary is a former professional tennis player now coaching junior regional-level players. His evidence falls far short of demonstrating sustained national or international acclaim as a coach or that he is among the small percentage at the very top of that field. The AAO notes that references' own accomplishments are far more impressive than the beneficiary's coaching record.

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Considering the totality of evidence, the beneficiary is a former professional tennis player now coaching junior regional-level players. His evidence falls far short of demonstrating sustained national or international acclaim as a coach or that he is among the small percentage at the very top of that field. The AAO notes that references' own accomplishments are far more impressive than the beneficiary's coaching record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-07_03_B2203; source_row=13135
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations with a distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The beneficiary's role at WTO is subordinate to the founder/director and is not distinguished as leading or critical when compared to other employees. WTO's distinguished reputation was not established through independent evidence. Additionally, the criterion requires leading or critical roles for organizations (plural), and the petitioner only claimed eligibility based on one organization.

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The beneficiary's role at WTO is subordinate to the founder/director and is not distinguished as leading or critical when compared to other employees. WTO's distinguished reputation was not established through independent evidence. Additionally, the criterion requires leading or critical roles for organizations (plural), and the petitioner only claimed eligibility based on one organization.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-07_03_B2203; source_row=13134
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

All claimed prizes and awards were won by the beneficiary as a tennis competitor, not as a tennis coach, and therefore fall outside his field of endeavor for classification purposes. The petitioner presented no evidence of any nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards earned as a tennis coach.

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All claimed prizes and awards were won by the beneficiary as a tennis competitor, not as a tennis coach, and therefore fall outside his field of endeavor for classification purposes. The petitioner presented no evidence of any nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards earned as a tennis coach.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-07_03_B2203; source_row=13130
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

Regarding STA, the beneficiary joined as a junior player based on achievements as a competitor, not as a coach, so the membership is not in his current field of endeavor. Regarding USPTA, the Professional 3 rating is entry-level, does not require tennis teaching experience, and passing standardized examinations does not constitute outstanding achievements as judged by recognized national or international experts.

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Regarding STA, the beneficiary joined as a junior player based on achievements as a competitor, not as a coach, so the membership is not in his current field of endeavor. Regarding USPTA, the Professional 3 rating is entry-level, does not require tennis teaching experience, and passing standardized examinations does not constitute outstanding achievements as judged by recognized national or international experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-07_03_B2203; source_row=13131
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The recommendation letters largely describe the beneficiary's accomplishments as a player, speak only to his potential future impact as a coach, or document modest coaching achievements limited to regional junior players. No letter establishes that the beneficiary has already made original contributions of major significance in the coaching field, and eligibility must be established at the time of filing.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The recommendation letters largely describe the beneficiary's accomplishments as a player, speak only to his potential future impact as a coach, or document modest coaching achievements limited to regional junior players. No letter establishes that the beneficiary has already made original contributions of major significance in the coaching field, and eligibility must be established at the time of filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-07_03_B2203; source_row=13133
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

single foreign equivalent degree to U.S. baccalaureate

Why AAO was not persuaded

The combination of a two-year B.A. and a Postgraduate Diploma does not constitute a single foreign equivalent degree to a U.S. baccalaureate, and the NIPM is not shown to be a college or university.

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The combination of a two-year B.A. and a Postgraduate Diploma does not constitute a single foreign equivalent degree to a U.S. baccalaureate, and the NIPM is not shown to be a college or university.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-02_01_B5203; source_row=13123
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via net income on tax returns

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's net income for fiscal years 2004, 2005, and 2006 was deeply negative (($3,454,967), ($1,733,424), and ($2,928,375) respectively), and the petitioner failed to submit tax returns for fiscal year 2003 (the priority date year) and fiscal years 2007–2010 despite an AAO RFE.

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The petitioner's net income for fiscal years 2004, 2005, and 2006 was deeply negative (($3,454,967), ($1,733,424), and ($2,928,375) respectively), and the petitioner failed to submit tax returns for fiscal year 2003 (the priority date year) and fiscal years 2007–2010 despite an AAO RFE.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-02_03_B5203; source_row=13126
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via net current assets

Why AAO was not persuaded

While net current assets were positive in fiscal years 2005 and 2006 and sufficient to cover the wage shortfall in those years, they were negative in fiscal year 2004, and the petitioner failed to submit data for the priority date year (fiscal year 2003) or for fiscal years 2007–2010. Additionally, the petitioner's multiple concurrent petitions require it to demonstrate ability to pay all beneficiaries, which it did not do.

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While net current assets were positive in fiscal years 2005 and 2006 and sufficient to cover the wage shortfall in those years, they were negative in fiscal year 2004, and the petitioner failed to submit data for the priority date year (fiscal year 2003) or for fiscal years 2007–2010. Additionally, the petitioner's multiple concurrent petitions require it to demonstrate ability to pay all beneficiaries, which it did not do.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-02_03_B5203; source_row=13127
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets minimum education on labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found no evidence that California International University is accredited by a nationally or regionally recognized accrediting agency, and therefore the degree cannot be accepted as qualifying education for immigrant processing purposes.

Why this is useful

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The AAO found no evidence that California International University is accredited by a nationally or regionally recognized accrediting agency, and therefore the degree cannot be accepted as qualifying education for immigrant processing purposes.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-09-02_04_B5203; source_row=13128
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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