Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 24411–24420

NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO accepted the national scope of the petitioner's research without dispute.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The AAO accepted the national scope of the petitioner's research without dispute.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-12_01_B5203; source_row=13014
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO accepted that the petitioner's research goals and prior work have intrinsic merit, though it noted that working toward unrealized goals does not inherently qualify a petitioner for the NIW.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The AAO accepted that the petitioner's research goals and prior work have intrinsic merit, though it noted that working toward unrealized goals does not inherently qualify a petitioner for the NIW.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-12_01_B5203; source_row=13013
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherEngineer

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the petitioner's witness letters were all from the beneficiary's mentors and collaborators and could not establish the broader extent of his impact. The beneficiary's work appeared to be a basic component of his job duties, and no objective, independent evidence showed that it served the national interest rather than the narrower interest of the employer.…

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The AAO found that the petitioner's witness letters were all from the beneficiary's mentors and collaborators and could not establish the broader extent of his impact. The beneficiary's work appeared to be a basic component of his job duties, and no objective, independent evidence showed that it served the national interest rather than the narrower interest of the employer. The petitioner failed to submit the citation evidence referred to by prior counsel, and repeated resubmission of the same materials could not cure the deficiency.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=13018
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherEngineer

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the beneficiary's work is national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the beneficiary's work is national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=13017
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherEngineer

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the beneficiary's work has substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the beneficiary's work has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=13016
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot established

Case facts

EconomicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with distinguished reputations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner served on committees and coordinated a course but did not demonstrate a leading or critical role; his role was described as 'valued' rather than leading or critical and was limited to the economics department. The petitioner also failed to show that any of the institutions had a distinguished reputation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner served on committees and coordinated a course but did not demonstrate a leading or critical role; his role was described as 'valued' rather than leading or critical and was limited to the economics department. The petitioner also failed to show that any of the institutions had a distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-11_01_B2203; source_row=13011
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot established

Case facts

EconomicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

One article was published after the petition filing date and thus could not establish eligibility. The second item was a conference program and the petitioner failed to show it was published in a professional or major trade publication or other major media.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

View full reasoning +
One article was published after the petition filing date and thus could not establish eligibility. The second item was a conference program and the petitioner failed to show it was published in a professional or major trade publication or other major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-11_01_B2203; source_row=13010
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

EconomicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's PowerPoint presentations and conference papers lacked evidence of wide impact such as independent citations. The textbook cover merely reflected a complimentary copy. Recommendation letters praised the petitioner generally but did not identify specific original contributions of major significance, and several referenced future or speculative impact rather than demonstrated past impact.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner's PowerPoint presentations and conference papers lacked evidence of wide impact such as independent citations. The textbook cover merely reflected a complimentary copy. Recommendation letters praised the petitioner generally but did not identify specific original contributions of major significance, and several referenced future or speculative impact rather than demonstrated past impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-11_01_B2203; source_row=13009
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot established

Case facts

EconomicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

Item 1 (a screenshot) was not primarily about the petitioner and was not shown to be major media. Item 2 (an article authored by the petitioner) was authored by the petitioner rather than being about the petitioner, and was also published after the petition filing date. A textbook cover submitted earlier also failed to constitute published material about the petitioner.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Item 1 (a screenshot) was not primarily about the petitioner and was not shown to be major media. Item 2 (an article authored by the petitioner) was authored by the petitioner rather than being about the petitioner, and was also published after the petition filing date. A textbook cover submitted earlier also failed to constitute published material about the petitioner. Moreover, the regulation requires material in more than one major publication.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-11_01_B2203; source_row=13007
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot established

Case facts

EconomicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim at the top of the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

Considering the totality of the evidence, the petitioner's accomplishments — limited judging experience, a single non-qualifying published article, general recommendation letters, and teaching at several colleges — do not rise to the level of sustained national or international acclaim or evidence that the petitioner is among the small percentage at the very top of the field.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Considering the totality of the evidence, the petitioner's accomplishments — limited judging experience, a single non-qualifying published article, general recommendation letters, and teaching at several colleges — do not rise to the level of sustained national or international acclaim or evidence that the petitioner is among the small percentage at the very top of the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2011-07-11_01_B2203; source_row=13012
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment