Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 25812590

EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized awards

What the decision said

The Petitioner previously claimed this criterion but did not contest the Director's determination on appeal, so the issue is waived.

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The Petitioner previously claimed this criterion but did not contest the Director's determination on appeal, so the issue is waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_01_B2203; source_row=41175
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declined to conduct a formal final merits determination because the Petitioner failed to meet the step-1 threshold, but noted in advisory fashion that the record does not demonstrate the required acclaim.

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AAO declined to conduct a formal final merits determination because the Petitioner failed to meet the step-1 threshold, but noted in advisory fashion that the record does not demonstrate the required acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_01_B2203; source_row=41180
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence and arguments related to the general value of the legal profession and his personal qualifications rather than the national importance of his specific proposed undertaking. Industry reports about immigrant entrepreneurs did not demonstrate that his specific proposed endeavor as an attorney had national importance, and he did not show significant potential to employ U.S.…

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence and arguments related to the general value of the legal profession and his personal qualifications rather than the national importance of his specific proposed undertaking. Industry reports about immigrant entrepreneurs did not demonstrate that his specific proposed endeavor as an attorney had national importance, and he did not show significant potential to employ U.S. workers or produce other substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_09_B5203; source_row=41172
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit (disagreeing with the Director on that sub-point), but agreed it lacks national importance. The Petitioner's evidence focused on his personal qualifications and the importance of his industry rather than the specific prospective impact of his proposed endeavor.…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit (disagreeing with the Director on that sub-point), but agreed it lacks national importance. The Petitioner's evidence focused on his personal qualifications and the importance of his industry rather than the specific prospective impact of his proposed endeavor. The record did not show that his proposed work as a senior engineer would have broader economic, societal, or industry-wide implications rising to national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_07_B5203; source_row=41166
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations with a distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not identify any specific organization or point to evidence showing his roles were leading roles. His employment agreement indicated he reports to the Head Coach and Board of Directors, undermining a leading role claim. He also failed to show the organizations have a distinguished reputation.

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The Petitioner did not identify any specific organization or point to evidence showing his roles were leading roles. His employment agreement indicated he reports to the Head Coach and Board of Directors, undermining a leading role claim. He also failed to show the organizations have a distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B2203; source_row=41149
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Commercial successNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Commercial success

commercial successes in the performing arts

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's field is not in the performing arts, and he presented no sales or box office receipts. The criterion is inapplicable to his occupation.

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The Petitioner's field is not in the performing arts, and he presented no sales or box office receipts. The criterion is inapplicable to his occupation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B2203; source_row=41151
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not provide comparative evidence showing his salary is high relative to others in the field of swim coaching. A salary and tax return alone are insufficient without comparison evidence.

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The Petitioner did not provide comparative evidence showing his salary is high relative to others in the field of swim coaching. A salary and tax return alone are insufficient without comparison evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B2203; source_row=41150
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not identify specific original contributions of major significance. The expert letters discussed competitive swimming achievements rather than original work with substantial influence on the field. The record lacked corroborating documentation showing contributions of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The Petitioner did not identify specific original contributions of major significance. The expert letters discussed competitive swimming achievements rather than original work with substantial influence on the field. The record lacked corroborating documentation showing contributions of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B2203; source_row=41148
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not demonstrate that his swim team requires outstanding achievements judged by recognized national or international experts, and the field for classification is coaching/instruction — not competitive swimming. The swim team was not shown to be a coaching association.

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The Petitioner did not demonstrate that his swim team requires outstanding achievements judged by recognized national or international experts, and the field for classification is coaching/instruction — not competitive swimming. The swim team was not shown to be a coaching association.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B2203; source_row=41146
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

The articles related to competitive swimming accomplishments, not to coaching and instruction (the relevant field). The Petitioner also failed to establish that the publications rise to the level of major trade publications or other major media.

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The articles related to competitive swimming accomplishments, not to coaching and instruction (the relevant field). The Petitioner also failed to establish that the publications rise to the level of major trade publications or other major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B2203; source_row=41147
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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