Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 26012610

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhD

Issue evaluated

other

adequacy of NOIR and revocation decision under 8 C.F.R. § 205.2(c) and Matter of Ho

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the Director failed to specifically identify the organizations and work experience at issue, did not explain how the verification failures made the Petitioner ineligible for EB-2 classification or defeated the forward-looking proposed endeavor, did not address rebuttal arguments, and did not conduct a substantive Dhanasar analysis.

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AAO concluded the Director failed to specifically identify the organizations and work experience at issue, did not explain how the verification failures made the Petitioner ineligible for EB-2 classification or defeated the forward-looking proposed endeavor, did not address rebuttal arguments, and did not conduct a substantive Dhanasar analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_02_B5203; source_row=41153
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

Original scientific, scholarly, artistic, athletic, or business-related contributions of major significance

What the decision said

AAO reserved this criterion under Bagamasbad because the dispositive issue was the step-2 final merits determination. In its step-2 discussion, AAO noted the record shows contributions of significance to employers but not of major significance in the broader field, and that projects discussed on appeal appeared unrelated to art, theatre, and film production.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO reserved this criterion under Bagamasbad because the dispositive issue was the step-2 final merits determination. In its step-2 discussion, AAO noted the record shows contributions of significance to employers but not of major significance in the broader field, and that projects discussed on appeal appeared unrelated to art, theatre, and film production.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_01_B2203; source_row=41136
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

Published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or media

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Director and AAO both found the criterion satisfied at the plain-language level. However, AAO noted at step 2 that the published materials were limited to 2023 and 2024, shortly before filing, and thus did not demonstrate sustained acclaim over a long period.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Director and AAO both found the criterion satisfied at the plain-language level. However, AAO noted at step 2 that the published materials were limited to 2023 and 2024, shortly before filing, and thus did not demonstrate sustained acclaim over a long period.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_01_B2203; source_row=41134
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

Performance of a leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with a distinguished reputation

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Director and AAO both found criterion (viii) satisfied at the plain-language level. However, AAO noted at step 2 that the evidence appeared limited to 2014, without showing sustained acclaim thereafter.

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The Director and AAO both found criterion (viii) satisfied at the plain-language level. However, AAO noted at step 2 that the evidence appeared limited to 2014, without showing sustained acclaim thereafter.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_01_B2203; source_row=41139
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

High salary or other significantly high remuneration in relation to others in the field

What the decision said

AAO reserved this criterion under Bagamasbad because the dispositive issue was the step-2 final merits determination. In its step-2 discussion, AAO noted the record lacks probative evidence of salaries of others in the field, so the criterion is not satisfied.

Why this is useful

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AAO reserved this criterion under Bagamasbad because the dispositive issue was the step-2 final merits determination. In its step-2 discussion, AAO noted the record lacks probative evidence of salaries of others in the field, so the criterion is not satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_01_B2203; source_row=41140
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Major awardNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Major award

One-time major internationally recognized award

What the decision said

The Director found the record does not establish the Petitioner received a one-time achievement of a major, internationally recognized award. The Petitioner did not contest this on appeal.

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The Director found the record does not establish the Petitioner received a one-time achievement of a major, internationally recognized award. The Petitioner did not contest this on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_01_B2203; source_row=41131
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

Authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or media

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Director and AAO both found criterion (vi) satisfied at the plain-language level based on one article published in 1990. However, AAO noted at step 2 that a single article, with no evidence of citations by others, did not demonstrate sustained acclaim over the intervening decades.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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The Director and AAO both found criterion (vi) satisfied at the plain-language level based on one article published in 1990. However, AAO noted at step 2 that a single article, with no evidence of citations by others, did not demonstrate sustained acclaim over the intervening decades.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-01_01_B2203; source_row=41137
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the support letters were not corroborated by independent objective evidence showing the Petitioner's work had meaningfully advanced the field, that citation percentile comparisons were of limited probative value without also showing widespread commentary or comparable impact to recognized major contributions, and that a DoD funding grant principally funds future research rather than recognizing past contribu…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed that the support letters were not corroborated by independent objective evidence showing the Petitioner's work had meaningfully advanced the field, that citation percentile comparisons were of limited probative value without also showing widespread commentary or comparable impact to recognized major contributions, and that a DoD funding grant principally funds future research rather than recognizing past contributions of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-30_02_B2203; source_row=41058
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

artistic display

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's field is not in the arts, and the regulation expressly requires display at artistic exhibitions or showcases. Providing fight sports instruction to a group of students does not equate to display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner's field is not in the arts, and the regulation expressly requires display at artistic exhibitions or showcases. Providing fight sports instruction to a group of students does not equate to display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-30_04_B2203; source_row=41078
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership

Why AAO was not persuaded

Documents from KFB's website and the OHCF letter describe events, activities, and objectives but do not establish that membership criteria rise to the level of outstanding achievements judged by recognized national or international experts.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Documents from KFB's website and the OHCF letter describe events, activities, and objectives but do not establish that membership criteria rise to the level of outstanding achievements judged by recognized national or international experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-30_04_B2203; source_row=41075
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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