Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 27312740

EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the award lacked established national or international recognition because it was an inaugural award with no prior history, and the only supporting evidence was self-promotional material from the awarding entities themselves.

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AAO agreed the award lacked established national or international recognition because it was an inaugural award with no prior history, and the only supporting evidence was self-promotional material from the awarding entities themselves.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_01_B2203; source_row=40915
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the evidence insufficient because the expert letters came from individuals closely tied to the Petitioner, corroborating evidence of significant impact was lacking, investor backing did not establish major significance of original contributions, and testimonials lacked sufficient detail. AAO also noted the Director wrongly dismissed endorsements as LinkedIn-based when they were not.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found the evidence insufficient because the expert letters came from individuals closely tied to the Petitioner, corroborating evidence of significant impact was lacking, investor backing did not establish major significance of original contributions, and testimonials lacked sufficient detail. AAO also noted the Director wrongly dismissed endorsements as LinkedIn-based when they were not.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_01_B2203; source_row=40918
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. The Petitioner did not elaborate on employment projections, revenue projections lacked supporting details, the expert letter did not show broader industry implications or substantial positive economic effects, and the endeavor's impact was confined to enrolled clients. The Petitioner did not rebut these findings on motion.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. The Petitioner did not elaborate on employment projections, revenue projections lacked supporting details, the expert letter did not show broader industry implications or substantial positive economic effects, and the endeavor's impact was confined to enrolled clients. The Petitioner did not rebut these findings on motion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_02_B5203; source_row=40930
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner did not demonstrate the specific proposed endeavor would benefit an economically depressed area, substantially affect the national economy, or advance the production engineering field. Evidence about the field generally was insufficient to show national importance of the Petitioner's particular venture.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the Petitioner did not demonstrate the specific proposed endeavor would benefit an economically depressed area, substantially affect the national economy, or advance the production engineering field. Evidence about the field generally was insufficient to show national importance of the Petitioner's particular venture.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_05_B5203; source_row=40936
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not adequately address and overcome the Director's determination that she failed to show she contributed to organizations in a way that is of significance to the entity itself.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not adequately address and overcome the Director's determination that she failed to show she contributed to organizations in a way that is of significance to the entity itself.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_02_B2203; source_row=40928
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

What the decision said

The Petitioner abandoned her claim relating to high salary or significantly high remuneration on appeal.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner abandoned her claim relating to high salary or significantly high remuneration on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_02_B2203; source_row=40929
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

What the decision said

The Petitioner abandoned her claim relating to prizes or awards on appeal.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner abandoned her claim relating to prizes or awards on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_02_B2203; source_row=40924
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's analysis, finding the Petitioner failed to show how his business would extend beyond prospective clients to impact the broader industry or U.S. economy at a national level, and that unsupported assertions about economic impact and job creation were insufficient.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's analysis, finding the Petitioner failed to show how his business would extend beyond prospective clients to impact the broader industry or U.S. economy at a national level, and that unsupported assertions about economic impact and job creation were insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_09_B5203; source_row=40949
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWprocedural or otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

procedural or other

new facts supported by documentary evidence

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner resubmitted essentially the same business plan, credentials, and arguments previously considered, and the new materials (revised CV and employer verification letter) did not have the potential to change the outcome.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner resubmitted essentially the same business plan, credentials, and arguments previously considered, and the new materials (revised CV and employer verification letter) did not have the potential to change the outcome.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_01_B5203; source_row=40922
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO did not evaluate the first prong on the merits, directing the Director on remand to analyze whether the record sufficiently describes the proposed endeavor and whether it has substantial merit and national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not evaluate the first prong on the merits, directing the Director on remand to analyze whether the record sufficiently describes the proposed endeavor and whether it has substantial merit and national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-09-24_08_B5203; source_row=40946
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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