Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 35213530

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree professional qualification

What the decision said

AAO reserved this issue because the remand on NIW grounds is dispositive, instructing the Director to re-examine advanced degree eligibility on remand.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO reserved this issue because the remand on NIW grounds is dispositive, instructing the Director to re-examine advanced degree eligibility on remand.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_09_B5203; source_row=39719
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

Well-positioned to advance the endeavor

What the decision said

AAO did not evaluate the merits of this prong, remanding the entire NIW analysis due to structural deficiencies in the Director's decision.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO did not evaluate the merits of this prong, remanding the entire NIW analysis due to structural deficiencies in the Director's decision.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_09_B5203; source_row=39721
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO did not evaluate the merits of this prong; instead, it remanded because the Director's disorganized decision conflated prong 1 and prong 3 analysis and did not allow for meaningful review.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not evaluate the merits of this prong; instead, it remanded because the Director's disorganized decision conflated prong 1 and prong 3 analysis and did not allow for meaningful review.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_09_B5203; source_row=39720
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

On balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO did not evaluate the merits of this prong, remanding because the Director's decision improperly mixed discussion of prongs 1 and 3 under a single header, precluding meaningful review.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO did not evaluate the merits of this prong, remanding because the Director's decision improperly mixed discussion of prongs 1 and 3 under a single header, precluding meaningful review.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_09_B5203; source_row=39722
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the letters from employers and colleagues were of little probative value — they used identical generalized language, lacked contact information, and described the Petitioner's work positively but did not demonstrate that his work remarkably impacted or influenced the confectionery field.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO agreed that the letters from employers and colleagues were of little probative value — they used identical generalized language, lacked contact information, and described the Petitioner's work positively but did not demonstrate that his work remarkably impacted or influenced the confectionery field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_03_B2203; source_row=39682
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO reserved the final merits determination because the Petitioner failed to meet the threshold requirement of three criteria, but noted in advisory fashion that the record does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.

Why this is useful

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AAO reserved the final merits determination because the Petitioner failed to meet the threshold requirement of three criteria, but noted in advisory fashion that the record does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_03_B2203; source_row=39688
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

What the decision said

AAO remands without making its own finding because the Director's decision does not reflect consideration of the Petitioner's claim and evidence regarding the judging criterion.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO remands without making its own finding because the Director's decision does not reflect consideration of the Petitioner's claim and evidence regarding the judging criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_04_B2203; source_row=39693
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

published material about the petitioner

What the decision said

AAO does not reach this criterion; it remands for a new decision evaluating the criteria after correcting the deficiencies regarding (iv) and (vii).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO does not reach this criterion; it remands for a new decision evaluating the criteria after correcting the deficiencies regarding (iv) and (vii).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_04_B2203; source_row=39692
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

What the decision said

AAO remands without making its own finding because the Director's decision does not reflect that the Director considered the Petitioner's RFE response in evaluating this criterion.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO remands without making its own finding because the Director's decision does not reflect that the Director considered the Petitioner's RFE response in evaluating this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_04_B2203; source_row=39694
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agrees with the Director's determination that the Petitioner has performed in a leading or critical role with organizations of distinguished reputation.

Why this is useful

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AAO agrees with the Director's determination that the Petitioner has performed in a leading or critical role with organizations of distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-08-06_05_B2203; source_row=39704
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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