Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 42714280

EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's contributions were limited to his employer and did not rise to major significance in the field as a whole. There was no evidence of widespread adoption by competitors or seminal impact on the broader e-commerce field. Contributions that merely impacted a single employer do not meet this criterion.

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AAO found the Petitioner's contributions were limited to his employer and did not rise to major significance in the field as a whole. There was no evidence of widespread adoption by competitors or seminal impact on the broader e-commerce field. Contributions that merely impacted a single employer do not meet this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_01_B2203; source_row=38434
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the evidence failed to demonstrate the publications qualified as major trade publications or major media, because the Petitioner relied on self-serving publisher materials and website rankings without showing the significance or relevance of those numbers relative to similar publications.

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AAO found the evidence failed to demonstrate the publications qualified as major trade publications or major media, because the Petitioner relied on self-serving publisher materials and website rankings without showing the significance or relevance of those numbers relative to similar publications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_01_B2203; source_row=38435
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that average salary statistics alone do not establish a high salary relative to others in the field, that national salary averages are inadequate when the petitioner's geographic area must be used for comparison, and that the Petitioner's salary falls below the 67th percentile for his occupation in his geographic region.…

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AAO found that average salary statistics alone do not establish a high salary relative to others in the field, that national salary averages are inadequate when the petitioner's geographic area must be used for comparison, and that the Petitioner's salary falls below the 67th percentile for his occupation in his geographic region. Non-salary remuneration comparisons also failed because they used national rather than local data and showed only above-average rather than significantly high remuneration.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_01_B2203; source_row=38437
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that neither the two articles (which do not mention the award) nor the letter (which reflects only internal employer recognition) demonstrated national or international recognition. AAO emphasized that national/international recognition must be evident from external sources beyond the issuing entity.

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AAO found that neither the two articles (which do not mention the award) nor the letter (which reflects only internal employer recognition) demonstrated national or international recognition. AAO emphasized that national/international recognition must be evident from external sources beyond the issuing entity.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_01_B2203; source_row=38431
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record lacked tax records or corroborating evidence of actual compensation received. The comparator salary data (2023) was not contemporaneous with the claimed compensation period (2013–2020), and the Petitioner did not demonstrate the validity of the 2023 salary data. A nonsynchronous comparison is insufficient to establish high remuneration relative to others in the field during the same period.

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The record lacked tax records or corroborating evidence of actual compensation received. The comparator salary data (2023) was not contemporaneous with the claimed compensation period (2013–2020), and the Petitioner did not demonstrate the validity of the 2023 salary data. A nonsynchronous comparison is insufficient to establish high remuneration relative to others in the field during the same period.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_02_B2203; source_row=38445
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Himalayan Times article only briefly mentions the Petitioner, and the translated Press Council Nepal list lacks identifiers confirming it was issued by that body and does not include specific circulation statistics. The two World of Women articles lacked identified authors, did not discuss the Petitioner's modeling work, and the publication was not shown to qualify as major media.

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The Himalayan Times article only briefly mentions the Petitioner, and the translated Press Council Nepal list lacks identifiers confirming it was issued by that body and does not include specific circulation statistics. The two World of Women articles lacked identified authors, did not discuss the Petitioner's modeling work, and the publication was not shown to qualify as major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_02_B2203; source_row=38442
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree or equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Lato Sensu certification was not a qualifying advanced degree; the employer letters did not cover five full years of progressive experience; and the letters lacked required regulatory elements (writer's name, address, title, specific duty descriptions).

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AAO found the Lato Sensu certification was not a qualifying advanced degree; the employer letters did not cover five full years of progressive experience; and the letters lacked required regulatory elements (writer's name, address, title, specific duty descriptions).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_05_B5203; source_row=38472
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the Petitioner failed to show national importance. Employment projections lacked corroborating evidence; STEM classification alone does not establish national importance; the Petitioner's personal skills arguments address prong two, not prong one; and providing professional services to individual clients does not demonstrate sufficiently broad implications for the field.

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AAO agreed the Petitioner failed to show national importance. Employment projections lacked corroborating evidence; STEM classification alone does not establish national importance; the Petitioner's personal skills arguments address prong two, not prong one; and providing professional services to individual clients does not demonstrate sufficiently broad implications for the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_05_B5203; source_row=38473
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO concluded the support letters address the Petitioner's qualifications rather than the prospective impact of the endeavor, the submitted articles do not address his specific endeavor, and the record does not show his work would extend beyond his clientele to impact the fields more broadly.

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The AAO concluded the support letters address the Petitioner's qualifications rather than the prospective impact of the endeavor, the submitted articles do not address his specific endeavor, and the record does not show his work would extend beyond his clientele to impact the fields more broadly.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_04_B5203; source_row=38469
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found the Petitioner failed to show how consulting for individual food manufacturers would extend beyond his clientele to have broader national-level implications. Support letters were relevant to prong 2 but did not speak to national importance, and general industry articles did not address the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found the Petitioner failed to show how consulting for individual food manufacturers would extend beyond his clientele to have broader national-level implications. Support letters were relevant to prong 2 but did not speak to national importance, and general industry articles did not address the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-26_09_B5203; source_row=38485
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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