Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 44014410

NIWNIW · National importanceNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

The Director did not address prong one, and AAO did not reach it; the only issues remanded were prongs two and three.

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The Director did not address prong one, and AAO did not reach it; the only issues remanded were prongs two and three.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-18_12_B5203; source_row=38307
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO found the Director's analysis inadequate for failing to collectively evaluate the evidence, including academic qualifications, professional achievements, published research, citation record, peer review contributions, grant funding, and letters of support. AAO reserved judgment and remanded for proper analysis.

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AAO found the Director's analysis inadequate for failing to collectively evaluate the evidence, including academic qualifications, professional achievements, published research, citation record, peer review contributions, grant funding, and letters of support. AAO reserved judgment and remanded for proper analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-18_12_B5203; source_row=38308
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO found the Director's third-prong determination was in error because, while the Director stated some relevant considerations, it did not discuss the evidence actually weighed in the balancing analysis. AAO reserved judgment and remanded for proper analysis.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the Director's third-prong determination was in error because, while the Director stated some relevant considerations, it did not discuss the evidence actually weighed in the balancing analysis. AAO reserved judgment and remanded for proper analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-18_12_B5203; source_row=38309
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found substantial merit was established based on the importance of food safety, withdrawing the Director's contrary finding. However, AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to establish national importance because the evidence (industry reports and government priority documents) related only to the food packaging sector generally and not to the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor, and did not demonstrate the potentia…

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AAO found substantial merit was established based on the importance of food safety, withdrawing the Director's contrary finding. However, AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to establish national importance because the evidence (industry reports and government priority documents) related only to the food packaging sector generally and not to the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor, and did not demonstrate the potential prospective impact of that specific endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_09_B5203; source_row=38254
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

Salary or other remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director because the general minimum wage data did not provide an adequate basis to compare the Petitioner's earnings to those of other physiotherapists, Pilates instructors, or aesthetic masseuses, and no other evidence was offered to show how her earnings demonstrated exceptional ability relative to peers.

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AAO agreed with the Director because the general minimum wage data did not provide an adequate basis to compare the Petitioner's earnings to those of other physiotherapists, Pilates instructors, or aesthetic masseuses, and no other evidence was offered to show how her earnings demonstrated exceptional ability relative to peers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_08_B5203; source_row=38249
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner provided inadequate supporting materials to demonstrate the publications qualify as major media. Evidence for The Gleaner derived from Wikipedia, which is unreliable. The Jamaica Observer evidence consisted of a Wikipedia page (unreliable) and a self-serving Facebook page claim of 'Jamaica's No. 1 Newspaper' without circulation data, which is not probative.

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AAO found that the Petitioner provided inadequate supporting materials to demonstrate the publications qualify as major media. Evidence for The Gleaner derived from Wikipedia, which is unreliable. The Jamaica Observer evidence consisted of a Wikipedia page (unreliable) and a self-serving Facebook page claim of 'Jamaica's No. 1 Newspaper' without circulation data, which is not probative.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_02_B2203; source_row=38223
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. The Petitioner did not show how her specific at-home beauty services app business has national implications within her field, as distinct from the broader importance of the industry or women's employment generally.…

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. The Petitioner did not show how her specific at-home beauty services app business has national implications within her field, as distinct from the broader importance of the industry or women's employment generally. Her proposed impact is limited to her immediate clientele and prospective employees in the Florida area, and she did not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at a regional or national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_06_B5203; source_row=38239
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's evidence addressed the general importance of dentistry and his personal skills, not the specific national importance of his proposed endeavor. His letters covered his prior work and accomplishments relating to the second prong, not the broader prospective impact of his endeavor. He did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or substantial positive economic effects at the national level.

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The Petitioner's evidence addressed the general importance of dentistry and his personal skills, not the specific national importance of his proposed endeavor. His letters covered his prior work and accomplishments relating to the second prong, not the broader prospective impact of his endeavor. He did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or substantial positive economic effects at the national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_02_B5203; source_row=38227
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Foreign degree equivalency to U.S. bachelor's degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's transcript shows only three academic years of study for her Filipino degree, while U.S. bachelor's degrees require at least four. The AACRAO EDGE database indicates Filipino baccalaureate degrees reflect four to five years, and its current information may not apply to older degrees from over 30 years ago.

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The Petitioner's transcript shows only three academic years of study for her Filipino degree, while U.S. bachelor's degrees require at least four. The AACRAO EDGE database indicates Filipino baccalaureate degrees reflect four to five years, and its current information may not apply to older degrees from over 30 years ago.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_01_B5203; source_row=38214
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Salary or other remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The job offer letter did not indicate a salary or wage rate, and the Petitioner failed to provide comparative salary data for other nursing home administrators, making it impossible to determine whether her wages reflect exceptional ability.

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The job offer letter did not indicate a salary or wage rate, and the Petitioner failed to provide comparative salary data for other nursing home administrators, making it impossible to determine whether her wages reflect exceptional ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-06-17_01_B5203; source_row=38216
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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