Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 48514860

EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record lacked sufficient documentary evidence of membership eligibility requirements, how members are selected, and whether membership was judged by recognized national or international experts. Honorary Lions Club membership explicitly excludes honorary members from actual membership, and regular membership is open to any fee-paying person.…

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The record lacked sufficient documentary evidence of membership eligibility requirements, how members are selected, and whether membership was judged by recognized national or international experts. Honorary Lions Club membership explicitly excludes honorary members from actual membership, and regular membership is open to any fee-paying person. Other organizations' letters were insufficient to establish outstanding-achievements requirements adjudged by recognized experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_01_B2203; source_row=37526
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letters praised the Petitioner's talents and experience but did not explain specific contributions or how they were of major significance in the field. The evidence showed personal accomplishments without demonstrating that those accomplishments rose to a level of original contributions of major significance to the overall field.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The letters praised the Petitioner's talents and experience but did not explain specific contributions or how they were of major significance in the field. The evidence showed personal accomplishments without demonstrating that those accomplishments rose to a level of original contributions of major significance to the overall field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_01_B2203; source_row=37529
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

meet at least three of six exceptional ability criteria

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision, finding the Petitioner's inconsistent representations obscured the nature of the proposed endeavor and that the Petitioner failed to demonstrate categorical eligibility for EB-2 classification under the exceptional ability criteria.

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The AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision, finding the Petitioner's inconsistent representations obscured the nature of the proposed endeavor and that the Petitioner failed to demonstrate categorical eligibility for EB-2 classification under the exceptional ability criteria.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_05_B5203; source_row=37549
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the appeal brief did not effectively contest the Director's conclusions, introduced conflicting statements about the proposed endeavor (invoking the food services sector unrelated to real estate), failed to tie cross-border projects to the actual proposed endeavor, and focused on general industry importance rather than the specific proposed endeavor.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the appeal brief did not effectively contest the Director's conclusions, introduced conflicting statements about the proposed endeavor (invoking the food services sector unrelated to real estate), failed to tie cross-border projects to the actual proposed endeavor, and focused on general industry importance rather than the specific proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_03_B5203; source_row=37543
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the issuing institution was not listed in the UK's official Office for Students Register, its address was a single-family residence, its listed accreditations were unverifiable, and the credential evaluation provided no analysis of the institution or coursework.

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AAO found the issuing institution was not listed in the UK's official Office for Students Register, its address was a single-family residence, its listed accreditations were unverifiable, and the credential evaluation provided no analysis of the institution or coursework.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_02_B5203; source_row=37538
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AotherReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

entry will substantially benefit the United States

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach this issue because the failure to meet at least three evidentiary criteria was already dispositive of the appeal.

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AAO declined to reach this issue because the failure to meet at least three evidentiary criteria was already dispositive of the appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_01_B2203; source_row=37531
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach this criterion because even a favorable finding could not change the outcome of the appeal given the failure to meet at least three criteria overall.

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AAO declined to reach this criterion because even a favorable finding could not change the outcome of the appeal given the failure to meet at least three criteria overall.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_01_B2203; source_row=37525
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

The AAO declined to reach the NIW prongs because the Petitioner was categorically ineligible for the underlying EB-2 classification.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO declined to reach the NIW prongs because the Petitioner was categorically ineligible for the underlying EB-2 classification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-13_05_B5203; source_row=37550
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found substantial merit was established based on the Petitioner's documented experience and supporting articles, but found national importance was not established because the record did not show broader implications beyond the Petitioner's prospective clients, no novel methodologies to be disseminated, and insufficient evidence of significant potential to employ U.S.…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found substantial merit was established based on the Petitioner's documented experience and supporting articles, but found national importance was not established because the record did not show broader implications beyond the Petitioner's prospective clients, no novel methodologies to be disseminated, and insufficient evidence of significant potential to employ U.S. workers or generate substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_03_B5203; source_row=37509
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the credential evaluation only supported completion of three and one-half years toward a bachelor's degree, not a full equivalent, and the sole employer letter described pre-degree internship experience rather than post-degree progressive experience as required by regulation.

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AAO found the credential evaluation only supported completion of three and one-half years toward a bachelor's degree, not a full equivalent, and the sole employer letter described pre-degree internship experience rather than post-degree progressive experience as required by regulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_07_B5203; source_row=37521
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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