Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 4871–4880

NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO did not conduct its own independent analysis of prong two, instead remanding for the Director to properly apply the full Dhanasar framework.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO did not conduct its own independent analysis of prong two, instead remanding for the Director to properly apply the full Dhanasar framework.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_04_B5203; source_row=37513
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1Aprocedural or otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

procedural or other

motion to reopen requirements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees with the Director that the new documentation (2023 offer letter, 2023 pay statements, and a recommendation letter discussing post-filing contributions at a 2023 employer) reflects facts that arose after the filing date. The two recommendation letters about pre-filing work were vague, conclusory, and failed to demonstrate original contributions of major significance.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agrees with the Director that the new documentation (2023 offer letter, 2023 pay statements, and a recommendation letter discussing post-filing contributions at a 2023 employer) reflects facts that arose after the filing date. The two recommendation letters about pre-filing work were vague, conclusory, and failed to demonstrate original contributions of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_01_B2203; source_row=37496
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach this criterion because the Petitioner already met three evidentiary criteria by prevailing on the high salary criterion, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO declined to reach this criterion because the Petitioner already met three evidentiary criteria by prevailing on the high salary criterion, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_02_B2203; source_row=37504
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

commandment of a high salary

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner's job offers of up to $150,904 exceeded the top-10% threshold for network and computer systems administrators in his metropolitan area per O*NET data. The O*NET data was both geographically and position-appropriate, and articles indicated that pharmaceutical-sector workers in the field earn less than high-tech workers used in the comparison, making the comparison conservative.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's job offers of up to $150,904 exceeded the top-10% threshold for network and computer systems administrators in his metropolitan area per O*NET data. The O*NET data was both geographically and position-appropriate, and articles indicated that pharmaceutical-sector workers in the field earn less than high-tech workers used in the comparison, making the comparison conservative.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_02_B2203; source_row=37503
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO reserved analysis of the third prong because the failure under the national importance component of the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO reserved analysis of the third prong because the failure under the national importance component of the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_05_B5203; source_row=37517
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved analysis of the second prong because the failure under the national importance component of the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO reserved analysis of the second prong because the failure under the national importance component of the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_05_B5203; source_row=37516
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the environmental sustainability arguments were absent from the initial filing and only appeared in counsel's RFE response letter without supporting evidence, and that the HUBZone assertions were unsupported because neither the professional plan nor the business plan mentioned the program and no evidence showed the business would actually participate.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the environmental sustainability arguments were absent from the initial filing and only appeared in counsel's RFE response letter without supporting evidence, and that the HUBZone assertions were unsupported because neither the professional plan nor the business plan mentioned the program and no evidence showed the business would actually participate. Industry reports were general and did not connect to the Petitioner's specific endeavor, and the expert opinion letter failed to address the microbrewery plan at all, instead focusing on mechanical engineering and construction sectors.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-10_05_B5203; source_row=37515
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's finding, concluding that the record lacked sufficient information about the organization to establish that it has a membership body of baccalaureate-degree holders or otherwise constitutes a professional association under the regulatory definition.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding, concluding that the record lacked sufficient information about the organization to establish that it has a membership body of baccalaureate-degree holders or otherwise constitutes a professional association under the regulatory definition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-09_08_B5203; source_row=37491
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner failed to present documentation showing his earnings are indicative of exceptional ability relative to other Brazilian business managers or Chief Executives. The comparison data for Assistant Professors and the general population did not provide an appropriate basis for comparison.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner failed to present documentation showing his earnings are indicative of exceptional ability relative to other Brazilian business managers or Chief Executives. The comparison data for Assistant Professors and the general population did not provide an appropriate basis for comparison.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-09_08_B5203; source_row=37490
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of the medical field broadly rather than the specific endeavor she proposes. The relevant question under Dhanasar is whether the specific proposed endeavor has national importance, not whether the profession itself is important. The Petitioner's work would not extend beyond her employers and patients to impact the field more broadly.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of the medical field broadly rather than the specific endeavor she proposes. The relevant question under Dhanasar is whether the specific proposed endeavor has national importance, not whether the profession itself is important. The Petitioner's work would not extend beyond her employers and patients to impact the field more broadly.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-05-09_05_B5203; source_row=37477
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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