Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 4971–4980

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalProfessor

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor had substantial merit but found the record failed to establish national importance. The work of a single dental professional would not have broader implications addressing national shortages; evidence of economic effects was insufficient and lacked specifics; teaching/training activities were analogized to Dhanasar's own teaching-activities analysis; and the expert opinion focused on the Petitioner's…

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AAO agreed the endeavor had substantial merit but found the record failed to establish national importance. The work of a single dental professional would not have broader implications addressing national shortages; evidence of economic effects was insufficient and lacked specifics; teaching/training activities were analogized to Dhanasar's own teaching-activities analysis; and the expert opinion focused on the Petitioner's abilities rather than the prospective national impact of the proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_03_B5203; source_row=37329
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to demonstrate her particular proposed work would advance the field or boost the nation's economy broadly enough to constitute national importance, drawing a parallel to the STEM teaching proposal rejected in Dhanasar itself.…

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to demonstrate her particular proposed work would advance the field or boost the nation's economy broadly enough to constitute national importance, drawing a parallel to the STEM teaching proposal rejected in Dhanasar itself. The Petitioner did not show that her video editing work increases a film's likelihood of generating profits, nor that the scope of her work would generate the claimed broader benefits at nationally important levels.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_05_B5203; source_row=37343
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to show IHFRB membership requires outstanding achievements. AAO also found the 'national team' claim unsupported, as the referenced letter and article did not establish the existence of a formal national referee team analogous to a national athletic team.

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to show IHFRB membership requires outstanding achievements. AAO also found the 'national team' claim unsupported, as the referenced letter and article did not establish the existence of a formal national referee team analogous to a national athletic team.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_01_B2203; source_row=37312
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the reference letters described the Petitioner's duties and praised his performance but failed to identify specific original contributions of major significance to the field of hockey officiating. Letters using statutory language without substantiation and a form gratitude letter were insufficient.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found that the reference letters described the Petitioner's duties and praised his performance but failed to identify specific original contributions of major significance to the field of hockey officiating. Letters using statutory language without substantiation and a form gratitude letter were insufficient. The Petitioner's misinterpretation of the criterion—focusing on national importance to Belarus rather than significance to the field—was also rejected.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_01_B2203; source_row=37314
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that hockey games are competitive rather than artistic. AAO further found that even if the criterion were deemed inapplicable to the Petitioner's occupation, he failed to demonstrate that his work as a hockey referee is comparable to an artistic exhibition or showcase, as it is the athletes' skill—not the referee's—on display.

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AAO agreed that hockey games are competitive rather than artistic. AAO further found that even if the criterion were deemed inapplicable to the Petitioner's occupation, he failed to demonstrate that his work as a hockey referee is comparable to an artistic exhibition or showcase, as it is the athletes' skill—not the referee's—on display.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_01_B2203; source_row=37315
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

academic degree (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A))

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO does not disturb the Director's conclusion that this criterion is satisfied.

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AAO does not disturb the Director's conclusion that this criterion is satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_04_B5203; source_row=37336
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWprocedural or otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

procedural or other

motion to reopen - new facts requirement

Why AAO was not persuaded

The new letter post-dated the filing and the industry reports were not specific to Petitioner's endeavor.

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The new letter post-dated the filing and the industry reports were not specific to Petitioner's endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_04_B5203; source_row=37333
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO does not reach the merits of prong one; it instead criticizes the Director's lack of detail and remands.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO does not reach the merits of prong one; it instead criticizes the Director's lack of detail and remands.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_04_B5203; source_row=37340
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWprocedural or otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

procedural or other

motion to reconsider - legal/policy error

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agrees with the Petitioner that the Director's January 2023 denial did not adequately detail and explain the grounds for denial, and the Director failed to address the Petitioner's arguments on motion. AAO remands for a new decision on the merits.

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AAO agrees with the Petitioner that the Director's January 2023 denial did not adequately detail and explain the grounds for denial, and the Director failed to address the Petitioner's arguments on motion. AAO remands for a new decision on the merits.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_04_B5203; source_row=37334
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

ten years of full-time experience (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(B))

What the decision said

AAO directs the Director on remand to examine continuity, full-time status, and whether the experience was in the financial clerk occupation, noting the Petitioner was 14 years old in April 2009.

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AAO directs the Director on remand to examine continuity, full-time status, and whether the experience was in the financial clerk occupation, noting the Petitioner was 14 years old in April 2009.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-30_04_B5203; source_row=37337
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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