Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 5001–5010

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The business plan's job creation and revenue projections lacked evidentiary support. The record did not show the proposed areas were underserved or economically depressed. The Petitioner's personal qualifications and expertise are relevant to the second prong, not the first. The expert opinion letter failed to address the specific proposed endeavor's prospective national-level impact, making it of limited probative value.

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The business plan's job creation and revenue projections lacked evidentiary support. The record did not show the proposed areas were underserved or economically depressed. The Petitioner's personal qualifications and expertise are relevant to the second prong, not the first. The expert opinion letter failed to address the specific proposed endeavor's prospective national-level impact, making it of limited probative value.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_06_B5203; source_row=37298
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not raise this issue on appeal and thereby abandoned it.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not raise this issue on appeal and thereby abandoned it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_02_B5203; source_row=37285
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO limited its review to the dispositive first prong of Dhanasar and did not reach the second or third prongs.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO limited its review to the dispositive first prong of Dhanasar and did not reach the second or third prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_04_B5203; source_row=37293
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO limited its review to the first prong and did not reach the third prong.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO limited its review to the first prong and did not reach the third prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_04_B5203; source_row=37294
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's new evidence did not demonstrate that her proposed endeavor would have national or broader field-level importance; the evidence reflected local and community-level impact only, analogous to the teaching-activities shortcoming identified in Dhanasar itself.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The Petitioner's new evidence did not demonstrate that her proposed endeavor would have national or broader field-level importance; the evidence reflected local and community-level impact only, analogous to the teaching-activities shortcoming identified in Dhanasar itself.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_04_B5203; source_row=37292
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO concluded that the Petitioner's education, work experience, accomplishments in a STEM field, significance of his work, and interest received from highly competitive companies collectively demonstrated he is well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor.

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Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO concluded that the Petitioner's education, work experience, accomplishments in a STEM field, significance of his work, and interest received from highly competitive companies collectively demonstrated he is well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_05_B5203; source_row=37296
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner's STEM background, published research record, and successful entrepreneurial history demonstrate expertise and experience that would on balance advance U.S. interests, and that his contributions would benefit the United States even assuming other qualified U.S. workers are available.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's STEM background, published research record, and successful entrepreneurial history demonstrate expertise and experience that would on balance advance U.S. interests, and that his contributions would benefit the United States even assuming other qualified U.S. workers are available.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_05_B5203; source_row=37297
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that data science and analytics has become increasingly important for organizations attempting to grow amidst supply chain disruptions caused by COVID-19, and that data scientists are needed to eliminate uncertainty, increase competitiveness, prevent fraud, and facilitate data-driven decision-making, establishing both substantial merit and national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that data science and analytics has become increasingly important for organizations attempting to grow amidst supply chain disruptions caused by COVID-19, and that data scientists are needed to eliminate uncertainty, increase competitiveness, prevent fraud, and facilitate data-driven decision-making, establishing both substantial merit and national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_05_B5203; source_row=37295
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

Only three of the letters submitted on appeal were properly accompanied by certified translations. Those three letters attest to the Petitioner being a committed and knowledgeable professional, but do not identify or demonstrate that he has been recognized for achievements and significant contributions to his industry or field.

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Only three of the letters submitted on appeal were properly accompanied by certified translations. Those three letters attest to the Petitioner being a committed and knowledgeable professional, but do not identify or demonstrate that he has been recognized for achievements and significant contributions to his industry or field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_07_B5203; source_row=37305
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

license or certification

license or certification for the profession or occupation

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not address or contest on appeal the Director's finding that he does not meet the licensure/certification criterion, so the issue is deemed waived.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner did not address or contest on appeal the Director's finding that he does not meet the licensure/certification criterion, so the issue is deemed waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-04-29_07_B5203; source_row=37303
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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