Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 5721–5730

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the Petitioner's legal education, work as a prosecutor, and minimarket ownership in Kazakhstan bore minimal relation to managing a U.S. cargo transportation company. The business plan was insufficiently detailed and lacked competitor analysis. Evidence of progress was limited, and interest from potential customers was demonstrated by only one generalized letter.

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The AAO found that the Petitioner's legal education, work as a prosecutor, and minimarket ownership in Kazakhstan bore minimal relation to managing a U.S. cargo transportation company. The business plan was insufficiently detailed and lacked competitor analysis. Evidence of progress was limited, and interest from potential customers was demonstrated by only one generalized letter.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_01_B5203; source_row=36144
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the business plan did not establish how the proposed endeavor—managing a California-based household moving company—has national importance. Employing 13 to 50 workers and expanding to a few states did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or other substantial positive economic effects as contemplated by Dhanasar.

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The AAO found the business plan did not establish how the proposed endeavor—managing a California-based household moving company—has national importance. Employing 13 to 50 workers and expanding to a few states did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or other substantial positive economic effects as contemplated by Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_01_B5203; source_row=36143
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found YouTube insufficient as major media due to lack of vetting or editing, and found many articles lacked required author or date information. The Petitioner also failed to provide comparative evidence to establish that the publications qualify as major media or professional/major trade publications.

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AAO found YouTube insufficient as major media due to lack of vetting or editing, and found many articles lacked required author or date information. The Petitioner also failed to provide comparative evidence to establish that the publications qualify as major media or professional/major trade publications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_01_B2203; source_row=36140
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's conclusion, finding that simply having education, skills, and knowledge in isolation does not place a petitioner in a position to advance their proposed endeavor.…

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AAO withdrew the Director's conclusion, finding that simply having education, skills, and knowledge in isolation does not place a petitioner in a position to advance their proposed endeavor. The record did not reflect how prior job duties constituted a record of success similar to the proposed endeavor, did not show adequate progress toward the endeavor, and the recommendation/experience letters did not demonstrate relevant interest or support for the specific proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_05_B5203; source_row=36157
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO affirmed the Director's analysis, finding that the Petitioner conflated the importance of the field with the national importance of the specific proposed endeavor. The objective 'governmental evidence' did not reference the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor, and the testimonial evidence only addressed competent execution of past job duties without demonstrating how the endeavor would have national implications.

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AAO affirmed the Director's analysis, finding that the Petitioner conflated the importance of the field with the national importance of the specific proposed endeavor. The objective 'governmental evidence' did not reference the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor, and the testimonial evidence only addressed competent execution of past job duties without demonstrating how the endeavor would have national implications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_05_B5203; source_row=36156
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but not national importance. The Petitioner's evidence focused on the general importance of legal consulting and her personal qualifications rather than the prospective impact of her specific endeavor. Her professional plans described typical occupational duties of a legal consultant, and her financial projections lacked corroborating evidence of plausibility.…

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AAO agreed that the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but not national importance. The Petitioner's evidence focused on the general importance of legal consulting and her personal qualifications rather than the prospective impact of her specific endeavor. Her professional plans described typical occupational duties of a legal consultant, and her financial projections lacked corroborating evidence of plausibility. The expert letter similarly focused on the significance of the legal sector and her qualifications rather than the national importance of her specific proposed work.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_06_B5203; source_row=36159
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed that the Petitioner's business plan and supporting materials offered only generalized descriptions of legal consultancy services with no showing that the proposed endeavor would impact the legal consulting field or U.S. economy more broadly, analogizing to Dhanasar's conclusion that teaching activities lacking broader field impact did not satisfy national importance.

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The AAO agreed that the Petitioner's business plan and supporting materials offered only generalized descriptions of legal consultancy services with no showing that the proposed endeavor would impact the legal consulting field or U.S. economy more broadly, analogizing to Dhanasar's conclusion that teaching activities lacking broader field impact did not satisfy national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_02_B5203; source_row=36146
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the value of clinical laboratory technicians and STEM professions broadly rather than establishing the specific national or global impact of her particular endeavor. The Petitioner provided no evidence showing her company's services would differ from or improve upon those already available, or that expert or government sources specifically endorsed her particular endeavor.

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the value of clinical laboratory technicians and STEM professions broadly rather than establishing the specific national or global impact of her particular endeavor. The Petitioner provided no evidence showing her company's services would differ from or improve upon those already available, or that expert or government sources specifically endorsed her particular endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_03_B5203; source_row=36149
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

at least three of six exceptional ability criteria

What the decision said

Because the Petitioner did not raise any arguments or evidence on appeal regarding the exceptional ability criteria, AAO treated the issue as waived, citing Matter of O-R-E- and Matter of R-A-M-.

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Because the Petitioner did not raise any arguments or evidence on appeal regarding the exceptional ability criteria, AAO treated the issue as waived, citing Matter of O-R-E- and Matter of R-A-M-.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_07_B5203; source_row=36163
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

The AAO explicitly reserved judgment on the third prong because the Petitioner was already ineligible on the first and second prongs.

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The AAO explicitly reserved judgment on the third prong because the Petitioner was already ineligible on the first and second prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-29_01_B5203; source_row=36145
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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