Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 5791–5800

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the submitted documentation establishes substantial merit but not national importance. The Petitioner's evidence addressed the value of soccer and physical activity in general, not the specific prospective impact of his proposed endeavor.…

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AAO agreed with the Director that the submitted documentation establishes substantial merit but not national importance. The Petitioner's evidence addressed the value of soccer and physical activity in general, not the specific prospective impact of his proposed endeavor. His expert letters and business projections did not show that his work would extend beyond participants in his company's programs to impact the sport, public health, or the economy at a national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-23_03_B5203; source_row=36055
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO noted that the Petitioner's skills, knowledge, and prior work relate to the second prong of Dhanasar, which shifts focus to the foreign national, but did not render a finding on this prong as the first prong was dispositive.

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AAO noted that the Petitioner's skills, knowledge, and prior work relate to the second prong of Dhanasar, which shifts focus to the foreign national, but did not render a finding on this prong as the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-23_03_B5203; source_row=36056
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

FinanceBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence showed benefit only to a small number of local clients and did not establish broader national implications. The projected job creation of 8–13 employees was not shown to have substantial positive economic effects nationally, the real estate app was in very limited use, and the new claim of educational sector work on appeal constituted an impermissible material change to the petition.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence showed benefit only to a small number of local clients and did not establish broader national implications. The projected job creation of 8–13 employees was not shown to have substantial positive economic effects nationally, the real estate app was in very limited use, and the new claim of educational sector work on appeal constituted an impermissible material change to the petition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-23_02_B5203; source_row=36052
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's initial proposed endeavor — working as an architect and project manager for U.S. companies — lacked evidence of broader national impact. Letters of recommendation focused on past accomplishments rather than the specific endeavor's prospective impact. The expert opinion letter addressed the significance of the architecture industry generally, not the Petitioner's specific proposed work.…

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AAO found that the Petitioner's initial proposed endeavor — working as an architect and project manager for U.S. companies — lacked evidence of broader national impact. Letters of recommendation focused on past accomplishments rather than the specific endeavor's prospective impact. The expert opinion letter addressed the significance of the architecture industry generally, not the Petitioner's specific proposed work. Industry articles provided only background information. The RFE response introducing a new architecture firm constituted an impermissible material change and could not be considered. AAO noted that a national shortage of architects does not render an individual's proposed endeavor nationally important under Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_01_B5203; source_row=36040
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

Lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards for excellence

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the plain language of 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i) does not contemplate awards granted to an employing entity, and because the award was received by the Petitioner rather than the Beneficiary, it does not qualify. No other evidence of qualifying prizes or awards for the Beneficiary was presented.

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AAO agreed that the plain language of 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i) does not contemplate awards granted to an employing entity, and because the award was received by the Petitioner rather than the Beneficiary, it does not qualify. No other evidence of qualifying prizes or awards for the Beneficiary was presented.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_01_B2203; source_row=36029
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Major awardNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Major award

One-time achievement of a major, internationally recognized award

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO confirmed that the regulation contemplates an award to the individual, not to an employing entity. Because the Petitioner (employer), not the Beneficiary, received the award, it is immaterial to the one-time achievement analysis.

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AAO confirmed that the regulation contemplates an award to the individual, not to an employing entity. Because the Petitioner (employer), not the Beneficiary, received the award, it is immaterial to the one-time achievement analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_01_B2203; source_row=36028
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the proposed endeavor described in broad and inconsistent terms across many industries and roles, making it impossible to evaluate national importance. Supporting letters focused on character and skills rather than the specific endeavor. Industry articles were background information, not specific to the Petitioner's endeavor.…

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AAO found the proposed endeavor described in broad and inconsistent terms across many industries and roles, making it impossible to evaluate national importance. Supporting letters focused on character and skills rather than the specific endeavor. Industry articles were background information, not specific to the Petitioner's endeavor. A labor shortage in a profession does not render an individual's employment nationally important under Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_04_B5203; source_row=36049
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the RFE response was an impermissible material change and analyzed only the initial endeavor. While substantial merit was established, national importance was not — evidence addressed the broader construction industry rather than the specific endeavor, and training would only benefit individual workers rather than the field more broadly.

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AAO agreed the RFE response was an impermissible material change and analyzed only the initial endeavor. While substantial merit was established, national importance was not — evidence addressed the broader construction industry rather than the specific endeavor, and training would only benefit individual workers rather than the field more broadly.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_02_B5203; source_row=36043
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that while the healthcare industry has substantial merit, the Petitioner's specific endeavor to operate a small wellness clinic did not demonstrate national importance. The business plan's economic forecasts did not establish substantial positive economic effects at a national level, and the new evidence on motion did not change this conclusion.

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AAO found that while the healthcare industry has substantial merit, the Petitioner's specific endeavor to operate a small wellness clinic did not demonstrate national importance. The business plan's economic forecasts did not establish substantial positive economic effects at a national level, and the new evidence on motion did not change this conclusion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_03_B5203; source_row=36046
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved consideration of prong 2 as unnecessary to the ultimate decision given the failure to establish prong 1.

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AAO reserved consideration of prong 2 as unnecessary to the ultimate decision given the failure to establish prong 1.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-22_03_B5203; source_row=36047
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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