Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 5861–5870

NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence showed the merit of home healthcare generally but not the national importance of her specific proposed endeavor. Her revenue and staffing projections were unsupported, the expert letter addressed the field rather than the specific endeavor, and she failed to show prospective impact rising to the level of national importance as contemplated by Dhanasar.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence showed the merit of home healthcare generally but not the national importance of her specific proposed endeavor. Her revenue and staffing projections were unsupported, the expert letter addressed the field rather than the specific endeavor, and she failed to show prospective impact rising to the level of national importance as contemplated by Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_03_B5203; source_row=35935
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees the endeavor has substantial merit (English/vocational training for newcomers) but finds the Petitioner did not show national importance. The business plan projections do not show national-level economic impact, no economically depressed area is identified, and the claimed 'innovative approaches' are not described or explained.

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agrees the endeavor has substantial merit (English/vocational training for newcomers) but finds the Petitioner did not show national importance. The business plan projections do not show national-level economic impact, no economically depressed area is identified, and the claimed 'innovative approaches' are not described or explained.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_02_B5203; source_row=35932
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree or foreign equivalent (including bachelor's plus five years progressive experience)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner fell short of five years of progressive experience by the filing date and found additional corroboration deficiencies, including inconsistencies between stated employment start dates and executed contract dates.

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner fell short of five years of progressive experience by the filing date and found additional corroboration deficiencies, including inconsistencies between stated employment start dates and executed contract dates.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_01_B5203; source_row=35924
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO found the Director's final merits determination deficient for failing to consider the totality of the evidence and remanded without reaching a merits conclusion of its own.

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AAO found the Director's final merits determination deficient for failing to consider the totality of the evidence and remanded without reaching a merits conclusion of its own.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_01_B2203; source_row=35923
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO expressly reserved the third prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

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AAO expressly reserved the third prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_03_B5203; source_row=35937
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO expressly reserved the second prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO expressly reserved the second prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_03_B5203; source_row=35936
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach prong three because prong one was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO declined to reach prong three because prong one was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_04_B5203; source_row=35940
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the evidence focused on the Petitioner's individual qualifications (a prong-two issue) and on the general importance of HR as a field rather than on the prospective national impact of her specific endeavor, with no direct evidentiary tie between her work and the claimed economic or societal outcomes.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO concluded the evidence focused on the Petitioner's individual qualifications (a prong-two issue) and on the general importance of HR as a field rather than on the prospective national impact of her specific endeavor, with no direct evidentiary tie between her work and the claimed economic or societal outcomes.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_04_B5203; source_row=35938
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

License to practice the intended profession (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(C))

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although the record contained multiple references to the Petitioner's CDL and he indicated a copy was attached to his filing, he never actually submitted a copy either in the initial filing or in the RFE response.

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Although the record contained multiple references to the Petitioner's CDL and he indicated a copy was attached to his filing, he never actually submitted a copy either in the initial filing or in the RFE response.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_01_B5203; source_row=35926
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Commanded a salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(D))

Why AAO was not persuaded

The tax returns showing gross receipts and net profit alone do not demonstrate how the Petitioner's earnings compare to others in the field; no comparative salary data was provided.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The tax returns showing gross receipts and net profit alone do not demonstrate how the Petitioner's earnings compare to others in the field; no comparative salary data was provided.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-02-14_01_B5203; source_row=35927
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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