Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 6011–6020

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's published works lack the characteristics of scholarly articles (no footnotes, bibliographies, peer review, or research framing); they appear to be general-interest stories rather than academic works.…

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The Petitioner's published works lack the characteristics of scholarly articles (no footnotes, bibliographies, peer review, or research framing); they appear to be general-interest stories rather than academic works. Additionally, the Petitioner did not show the publications were written for learned persons in the visual arts field, nor that the publications qualify as professional, major trade, or major media publications based on audience or circulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-31_01_B2203; source_row=35694
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations with distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The evidence did not demonstrate that the Petitioner's consulting role was leading or critical—there was no organizational chart showing her place in the museum hierarchy, and the assertions in the testimonial and curator's letter were insufficient to show her work was of significant importance to the museum's mission.…

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The evidence did not demonstrate that the Petitioner's consulting role was leading or critical—there was no organizational chart showing her place in the museum hierarchy, and the assertions in the testimonial and curator's letter were insufficient to show her work was of significant importance to the museum's mission. Furthermore, the Petitioner failed to establish the museum had a distinguished reputation, as a 'tier two' CMA classification does not demonstrate distinguished reputation and the submitted articles merely discussed the museum's development and opening rather than its eminence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-31_01_B2203; source_row=35696
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry by peers, governmental entities, or professional/business organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The recommendation letters praised the Petitioner only in general terms without specifying achievements or recognition received. The post-filing certificate of recognition lacked context showing it was not created solely for the petition. Project awards did not establish that the Petitioner's specific contributions as a producer caused the recognition.

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The recommendation letters praised the Petitioner only in general terms without specifying achievements or recognition received. The post-filing certificate of recognition lacked context showing it was not created solely for the petition. Project awards did not establish that the Petitioner's specific contributions as a producer caused the recognition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-31_02_B5203; source_row=35703
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Petitioner submitted certificates demonstrating she presented her work at artistic exhibitions, which is sufficient to satisfy this criterion.

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The Petitioner submitted certificates demonstrating she presented her work at artistic exhibitions, which is sufficient to satisfy this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-31_01_B2203; source_row=35695
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

exceptional salary or remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner compared his salary to accounting technicians and entrepreneurs in Brazil, but failed to provide a meaningful basis to compare his remuneration to others similarly employed in a way that demonstrates exceptional ability. The salary comparison was not contingent on exceptional ability as the evidence was limited to his home country.

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The Petitioner compared his salary to accounting technicians and entrepreneurs in Brazil, but failed to provide a meaningful basis to compare his remuneration to others similarly employed in a way that demonstrates exceptional ability. The salary comparison was not contingent on exceptional ability as the evidence was limited to his home country.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_04_B5203; source_row=35675
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found national importance not established: industry/STEM articles address the field generally rather than the specific endeavor; the business plan's job and tax projections are unsupported; the HUBZone claim is unsubstantiated; and the professor's letter discusses the industry generally and even references a different segment (large single-family homes) than the Petitioner's…

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found national importance not established: industry/STEM articles address the field generally rather than the specific endeavor; the business plan's job and tax projections are unsupported; the HUBZone claim is unsubstantiated; and the professor's letter discusses the industry generally and even references a different segment (large single-family homes) than the Petitioner's affordable-housing focus.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_05_B5203; source_row=35683
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor had substantial merit but found it did not rise to national importance because the Petitioner failed to connect the work to broader implications beyond immediate clients in Georgia, the business plan targeted a localized market without demonstrating prospective positive economic impact at a national level, the expert letters focused on the Petitioner's abilities and the importance of the field genera…

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AAO agreed the endeavor had substantial merit but found it did not rise to national importance because the Petitioner failed to connect the work to broader implications beyond immediate clients in Georgia, the business plan targeted a localized market without demonstrating prospective positive economic impact at a national level, the expert letters focused on the Petitioner's abilities and the importance of the field generally rather than the specific proposed endeavor's broader implications, and inconsistent job creation figures in the two submitted business plans prevented meaningful evaluation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_03_B5203; source_row=35669
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's submissions described only the general traits of the occupation and the overall importance of the field, without identifying a specific proposed endeavor or demonstrating its broader national implications. Statements on appeal about ripple effects were unsubstantiated assertions not entitled to evidentiary weight.

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The Petitioner's submissions described only the general traits of the occupation and the overall importance of the field, without identifying a specific proposed endeavor or demonstrating its broader national implications. Statements on appeal about ripple effects were unsubstantiated assertions not entitled to evidentiary weight.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_02_B5203; source_row=35666
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved the second prong as unnecessary to the outcome because the Petitioner failed to establish national importance under the first prong.

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AAO explicitly reserved the second prong as unnecessary to the outcome because the Petitioner failed to establish national importance under the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_02_B5203; source_row=35667
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved the third prong as unnecessary to the outcome because the Petitioner failed to establish national importance under the first prong.

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AAO explicitly reserved the third prong as unnecessary to the outcome because the Petitioner failed to establish national importance under the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_02_B5203; source_row=35668
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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