Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 6021–6030

NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

official academic record

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO found that the Petitioner satisfied the official academic record criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A).

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Both the Director and AAO found that the Petitioner satisfied the official academic record criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_04_B5203; source_row=35672
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

membership in professional associations

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not address or contest on appeal the Director's finding on this criterion; accordingly AAO deemed it waived.

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The Petitioner did not address or contest on appeal the Director's finding on this criterion; accordingly AAO deemed it waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_04_B5203; source_row=35676
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

ten years of full-time experience (employer letters)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner submitted a letter from his accountant and business registration documents, but the accountant was not a current or former employer, and the business registration lacked sufficient detail about duties and whether work was full-time. AAO agreed with the Director that the criterion was not met.

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The Petitioner submitted a letter from his accountant and business registration documents, but the accountant was not a current or former employer, and the business registration lacked sufficient detail about duties and whether work was full-time. AAO agreed with the Director that the criterion was not met.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_04_B5203; source_row=35673
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the new W-2 evidence (showing only one employee earned over $10,000 in 2014 and a single 2016 W-2) did not show substantial positive economic effects, and the new evidence regarding magazine reputations was promotional rather than independent journalism. The expert letter focused on broad industry statistics rather than the specific endeavor.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO concluded the new W-2 evidence (showing only one employee earned over $10,000 in 2014 and a single 2016 W-2) did not show substantial positive economic effects, and the new evidence regarding magazine reputations was promotional rather than independent journalism. The expert letter focused on broad industry statistics rather than the specific endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_01_B5203; source_row=35663
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the endeavor

What the decision said

In the underlying appeal, AAO withdrew the Director's determination on the second prong; this issue is not revisited substantively on motion since the first-prong failure is dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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In the underlying appeal, AAO withdrew the Director's determination on the second prong; this issue is not revisited substantively on motion since the first-prong failure is dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_01_B5203; source_row=35664
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO reserved argument on the third prong in the prior appellate decision and does not reach it on motion because the first-prong failure remains dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO reserved argument on the third prong in the prior appellate decision and does not reach it on motion because the first-prong failure remains dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_01_B5203; source_row=35665
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO independently determined that the foreign degrees plus over five years of progressive experience qualify the Petitioner as an advanced-degree professional.

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AAO independently determined that the foreign degrees plus over five years of progressive experience qualify the Petitioner as an advanced-degree professional.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_05_B5203; source_row=35682
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the entity was not shown to be a qualifying professional association and emphasized that the Petitioner joined only after the RFE issued, which is impermissible because eligibility must be established at filing.

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AAO agreed the entity was not shown to be a qualifying professional association and emphasized that the Petitioner joined only after the RFE issued, which is impermissible because eligibility must be established at filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_06_B5203; source_row=35688
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

high salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the finding because the CPA letter lacked source breakdown, the Glassdoor figures were monthly while earnings were annual, mismatched in time period, and as a business owner the Petitioner did not establish that general-manager salary was a proper comparison.

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AAO withdrew the finding because the CPA letter lacked source breakdown, the Glassdoor figures were monthly while earnings were annual, mismatched in time period, and as a business owner the Petitioner did not establish that general-manager salary was a proper comparison.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_06_B5203; source_row=35687
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

ten years of full-time experience in the occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's finding because the letters lacked specificity as to title, duties, hours per week, and project length, and did not address time the Petitioner spent working as a pilot/aviation trainer.

Why this is useful

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding because the letters lacked specificity as to title, duties, hours per week, and project length, and did not address time the Petitioner spent working as a pilot/aviation trainer.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-30_06_B5203; source_row=35686
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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