Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 6271–6280

NIWEB-1A · Final meritsNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination - exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

Because the Petitioner did not meet three criteria, AAO did not need to conduct a final merits determination, but in the alternative noted that the record in the aggregate does not support a finding of exceptional ability.

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Because the Petitioner did not meet three criteria, AAO did not need to conduct a final merits determination, but in the alternative noted that the record in the aggregate does not support a finding of exceptional ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_04_B5203; source_row=35289
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

Recommendation letters describe the Petitioner in positive terms but lack specific detail about significant contributions. The submitted awards appear to have been given to her employer rather than to her individually, and the record contains contradictions between captions and source materials that the Petitioner did not resolve with independent objective evidence.

Why this is useful

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Recommendation letters describe the Petitioner in positive terms but lack specific detail about significant contributions. The submitted awards appear to have been given to her employer rather than to her individually, and the record contains contradictions between captions and source materials that the Petitioner did not resolve with independent objective evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_04_B5203; source_row=35288
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not disturb the Director's finding that the Petitioner is well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor; this prong was conceded in the Director's decision and not contested on appeal.

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AAO did not disturb the Director's finding that the Petitioner is well-positioned to advance his proposed endeavor; this prong was conceded in the Director's decision and not contested on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_05_B5203; source_row=35293
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO reserved the third prong as unnecessary to reach because the failure to establish national importance under prong 1 is dispositive of the appeal.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO reserved the third prong as unnecessary to reach because the failure to establish national importance under prong 1 is dispositive of the appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_05_B5203; source_row=35294
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that pre-graduation employment could not count toward the five-year post-baccalaureate experience requirement, and that after the Petitioner relocated to California in November 2021, the record lacked sufficient evidence he continued performing on-site duties for the Brazilian employer, meaning he had not accrued the requisite five years.

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AAO found that pre-graduation employment could not count toward the five-year post-baccalaureate experience requirement, and that after the Petitioner relocated to California in November 2021, the record lacked sufficient evidence he continued performing on-site duties for the Brazilian employer, meaning he had not accrued the requisite five years.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_05_B5203; source_row=35290
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agrees with the Director that the Petitioner demonstrated substantial merit and national importance of her proposed endeavor.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agrees with the Director that the Petitioner demonstrated substantial merit and national importance of her proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_06_B5203; source_row=35296
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO reserved consideration of the third prong because the second-prong determination resolves the appeal.

Why this is useful

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AAO reserved consideration of the third prong because the second-prong determination resolves the appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_06_B5203; source_row=35298
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees that the Petitioner did not demonstrate availability of the initial investment funds, did not show interest from potential customers or investors, and noted her company was formed after the petition was filed. AAO also notes that without an advanced degree equivalence, she may not be as educationally qualified as the Director initially found.

Why this is useful

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AAO agrees that the Petitioner did not demonstrate availability of the initial investment funds, did not show interest from potential customers or investors, and noted her company was formed after the petition was filed. AAO also notes that without an advanced degree equivalence, she may not be as educationally qualified as the Director initially found.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-05_06_B5203; source_row=35297
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's reference letters covered only ten short-term events over five years and did not establish a record of success in business coaching for women's empowerment; the business plan lacked startup cost documentation, financial support evidence, and internally consistent projections; and only two letters of limited interest were submitted from potential customers, which was insuffi…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's reference letters covered only ten short-term events over five years and did not establish a record of success in business coaching for women's empowerment; the business plan lacked startup cost documentation, financial support evidence, and internally consistent projections; and only two letters of limited interest were submitted from potential customers, which was insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-04_03_B5203; source_row=35268
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

FinancePhysician

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the bylaws' reference to 'special merits and services rendered' was not shown to be equivalent to 'outstanding achievements,' and that the board of directors was not demonstrated to consist of recognized national or international experts — the mere reputation of their employing companies is insufficient.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that the bylaws' reference to 'special merits and services rendered' was not shown to be equivalent to 'outstanding achievements,' and that the board of directors was not demonstrated to consist of recognized national or international experts — the mere reputation of their employing companies is insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-04_01_B2203; source_row=35248
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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