Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 6321–6330

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI20 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO noted that the Director found the Beneficiary satisfied the authorship criterion; this finding was not disturbed on appeal.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO noted that the Director found the Beneficiary satisfied the authorship criterion; this finding was not disturbed on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-29_01_B2203; source_row=35222
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI20 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

What the decision said

AAO sua sponte observed that the record contains evidence suggesting the Beneficiary may meet the leading or critical role criterion based on his 20-year career in senior cybersecurity roles, and directed the Director to evaluate this criterion on remand.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO sua sponte observed that the record contains evidence suggesting the Beneficiary may meet the leading or critical role criterion based on his 20-year career in senior cybersecurity roles, and directed the Director to evaluate this criterion on remand.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-29_01_B2203; source_row=35223
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI20 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Petitioner that it was difficult to discern what specific evidence the Director considered, finding the decision vague and lacking specific discussion of the collective evidence. AAO remanded for full re-examination.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO agreed with the Petitioner that it was difficult to discern what specific evidence the Director considered, finding the decision vague and lacking specific discussion of the collective evidence. AAO remanded for full re-examination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-29_01_B2203; source_row=35221
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declines to reach prong three because the Petitioner failed to establish prong one, which was dispositive of the appeal, and the motion has not overcome the basis for dismissal.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO declines to reach prong three because the Petitioner failed to establish prong one, which was dispositive of the appeal, and the motion has not overcome the basis for dismissal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-29_01_B5203; source_row=35227
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declines to reach prong two because the Petitioner failed to establish prong one, which was dispositive of the appeal, and the motion has not overcome the basis for dismissal.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO declines to reach prong two because the Petitioner failed to establish prong one, which was dispositive of the appeal, and the motion has not overcome the basis for dismissal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-29_01_B5203; source_row=35226
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's finding, clarifying that federal government interest is not required for national importance, but still finding the record lacks sufficient evidence that the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor has national or global implications. The expert letter merely restated the business plan and did not support national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's finding, clarifying that federal government interest is not required for national importance, but still finding the record lacks sufficient evidence that the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor has national or global implications. The expert letter merely restated the business plan and did not support national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-28_03_B5203; source_row=35216
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner did not show her teaching endeavor would impact the law profession or U.S. interests broadly enough to qualify as nationally important, citing Dhanasar's holding that teaching activities alone do not rise to national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner did not show her teaching endeavor would impact the law profession or U.S. interests broadly enough to qualify as nationally important, citing Dhanasar's holding that teaching activities alone do not rise to national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-28_02_B5203; source_row=35213
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

High salary or remuneration (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(D))

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's base salary was only slightly above the middle of the area range and that he failed to establish any salary differential resulted from exceptional ability rather than other factors like hazard pay or unusual hours.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the Petitioner's base salary was only slightly above the middle of the area range and that he failed to establish any salary differential resulted from exceptional ability rather than other factors like hazard pay or unusual hours.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-28_01_B5203; source_row=35209
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

Final merits determination for exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director's final merits conclusion, finding the elite-unit membership did not require exceptional ability for entry, the statewide crime statistics did not attest to the Petitioner's personal exceptional ability, and the Petitioner is a qualified officer but did not show expertise significantly above the ordinary.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed with the Director's final merits conclusion, finding the elite-unit membership did not require exceptional ability for entry, the statewide crime statistics did not attest to the Petitioner's personal exceptional ability, and the Petitioner is a qualified officer but did not show expertise significantly above the ordinary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-28_01_B5203; source_row=35212
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO did not separately analyze prong two, having determined that prong one was dispositive and remanding for new proceedings.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO did not separately analyze prong two, having determined that prong one was dispositive and remanding for new proceedings.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-28_02_B5203; source_row=35214
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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