Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 6401–6410

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

Even assuming the first two prongs had been met, the record lacked sufficient evidence of factors such as impracticality of labor certification, urgency of contributions to the national interest, capacity for job creation, benefit to the U.S., and adverse effects on U.S. workers.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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Even assuming the first two prongs had been met, the record lacked sufficient evidence of factors such as impracticality of labor certification, urgency of contributions to the national interest, capacity for job creation, benefit to the U.S., and adverse effects on U.S. workers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_01_B5203; source_row=35099
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

Both memberships were obtained after the petition was filed (eligibility must exist at time of filing), and neither organization was shown to be a professional association limited to qualified physiotherapists — one had open membership for assistants and students as well.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Both memberships were obtained after the petition was filed (eligibility must exist at time of filing), and neither organization was shown to be a professional association limited to qualified physiotherapists — one had open membership for assistants and students as well.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_01_B5203; source_row=35095
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

Education and skills alone are insufficient without other factors. The business plan focused heavily on the Petitioner's past rather than how they would engage their target audience.…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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Education and skills alone are insufficient without other factors. The business plan focused heavily on the Petitioner's past rather than how they would engage their target audience. The record showed no meaningful progress toward the endeavor, the recommendation letters did not reflect relevant achievements, and the 'letter of intent' was merely an employment continuation letter, not indicative of support from potential customers or investors.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_01_B5203; source_row=35098
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's finding that the endeavor lacked substantial merit (physiotherapy falls within health, a recognized area of merit), but agreed the endeavor lacked national importance. Working as a physiotherapist benefits only the employing company and immediate patients, not broader national interests.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding that the endeavor lacked substantial merit (physiotherapy falls within health, a recognized area of merit), but agreed the endeavor lacked national importance. Working as a physiotherapist benefits only the employing company and immediate patients, not broader national interests. The Petitioner failed to identify broader implications, significant economic impact, or job-creation potential rising to the level of national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_01_B5203; source_row=35097
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO reserved judgment on the third prong because the first prong was dispositive and it was unnecessary to reach remaining prongs.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO reserved judgment on the third prong because the first prong was dispositive and it was unnecessary to reach remaining prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_04_B5203; source_row=35108
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved judgment on the second prong because the first prong was dispositive and it was unnecessary to reach remaining prongs.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO reserved judgment on the second prong because the first prong was dispositive and it was unnecessary to reach remaining prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_04_B5203; source_row=35107
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved the third prong as unnecessary to reach given the Petitioner's failure to satisfy the first and second prongs.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO explicitly reserved the third prong as unnecessary to reach given the Petitioner's failure to satisfy the first and second prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_02_B5203; source_row=35102
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's proposed endeavor was too expansive and insufficiently specific, encompassing activities ranging from cooking to business consulting to FDI to social projects, with no coherent explanation of how these activities form a single endeavor.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the Petitioner's proposed endeavor was too expansive and insufficiently specific, encompassing activities ranging from cooking to business consulting to FDI to social projects, with no coherent explanation of how these activities form a single endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_02_B5203; source_row=35100
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

license or certification

license or certification

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner demonstrated eligibility under criterion (C).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner demonstrated eligibility under criterion (C).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_05_B5203; source_row=35111
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

ten years of full-time experience

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner demonstrated eligibility under criterion (B).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner demonstrated eligibility under criterion (B).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-12-19_05_B5203; source_row=35110
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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