Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7031–7040

NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic EngineeringBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the Director erred by limiting analysis to economic effects and failing to consider societal welfare. Because millions of people could download and use the app and it would improve access to important services for people with disabilities, AAO found national importance established.

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AAO agreed the Director erred by limiting analysis to economic effects and failing to consider societal welfare. Because millions of people could download and use the app and it would improve access to important services for people with disabilities, AAO found national importance established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-20_03_B5203; source_row=34146
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the evidence did not establish national importance. General articles about small business value do not speak to the specific endeavor's prospective impact; recommendation letters addressed individual skills but not field-wide implications; the business plan's financial projections lacked adequate support; and a single letter of interest did not corroborate substantial economic impact at the national level.

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AAO agreed that the evidence did not establish national importance. General articles about small business value do not speak to the specific endeavor's prospective impact; recommendation letters addressed individual skills but not field-wide implications; the business plan's financial projections lacked adequate support; and a single letter of interest did not corroborate substantial economic impact at the national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_02_B5203; source_row=34112
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the record supports that soccer has substantial merit as a field, but the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor—administering a local soccer academy—does not rise to national importance. Expert letters focused on the general importance of youth sports rather than the broader implications of the Petitioner's specific work.…

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The AAO found that the record supports that soccer has substantial merit as a field, but the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor—administering a local soccer academy—does not rise to national importance. Expert letters focused on the general importance of youth sports rather than the broader implications of the Petitioner's specific work. The Petitioner did not demonstrate that his academy's impacts on health, culture, sport, or the economy would reach national significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_04_B5203; source_row=34120
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner conflated the importance of the HR field generally with the national importance of his specific proposed endeavor. The business plan's revenue forecasts and job creation projections (4 to 14 positions over five years) were insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects or broader implications rising to national importance.

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AAO found that the Petitioner conflated the importance of the HR field generally with the national importance of his specific proposed endeavor. The business plan's revenue forecasts and job creation projections (4 to 14 positions over five years) were insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects or broader implications rising to national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_05_B5203; source_row=34123
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's educational evaluations were contradictory and unreliable, and that neither his latu sensu MBA certificate (a professional development credential, not a graduate degree) nor his theology bachelor's degree (awarded after fewer than four years of study) constitutes a U.S. baccalaureate equivalent. Without a baccalaureate equivalent, the Petitioner cannot qualify as an advanced degree professional.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's educational evaluations were contradictory and unreliable, and that neither his latu sensu MBA certificate (a professional development credential, not a graduate degree) nor his theology bachelor's degree (awarded after fewer than four years of study) constitutes a U.S. baccalaureate equivalent. Without a baccalaureate equivalent, the Petitioner cannot qualify as an advanced degree professional.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_03_B5203; source_row=34115
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found substantial merit in the business concept but agreed with the Director that national importance was not established. The expert letter contained only conclusory statements without explanation of why the specific endeavor had national importance, the business plan was internally inconsistent about the nature of the business, and the creation of only three relatively unskilled jobs was insufficient to constitute a s…

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AAO found substantial merit in the business concept but agreed with the Director that national importance was not established. The expert letter contained only conclusory statements without explanation of why the specific endeavor had national importance, the business plan was internally inconsistent about the nature of the business, and the creation of only three relatively unskilled jobs was insufficient to constitute a substantial positive economic effect.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_03_B5203; source_row=34117
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence and arguments addressed the importance of the construction industry generally rather than the national importance of her specific proposed endeavor. The expert letter similarly focused on industry importance, not the broader implications of the Petitioner's business.…

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The AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence and arguments addressed the importance of the construction industry generally rather than the national importance of her specific proposed endeavor. The expert letter similarly focused on industry importance, not the broader implications of the Petitioner's business. The business plan's revenue projections ($455K–$881K) and employment projections (1–4 positions) did not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at a regional or national level commensurate with national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_01_B5203; source_row=34109
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

The AAO explicitly declined to reach prong three because prong one was dispositive.

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The AAO explicitly declined to reach prong three because prong one was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_04_B5203; source_row=34122
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

The AAO explicitly declined to reach prong two because prong one was dispositive.

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The AAO explicitly declined to reach prong two because prong one was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_04_B5203; source_row=34121
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

exceptional ability qualification

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved this issue because the Petitioner's ineligibility for a national interest waiver is dispositive and renders any finding on exceptional ability unnecessary.

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AAO explicitly reserved this issue because the Petitioner's ineligibility for a national interest waiver is dispositive and renders any finding on exceptional ability unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_03_B5203; source_row=34116
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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