Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7041–7050

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO finds the Petitioner did not show how her mediation/conciliation business would impact the field broadly or produce substantial positive economic effects beyond limited benefits to prospective clients and employees.

Why this is useful

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AAO finds the Petitioner did not show how her mediation/conciliation business would impact the field broadly or produce substantial positive economic effects beyond limited benefits to prospective clients and employees.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_06_B5203; source_row=34126
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declines to analyze the second prong because the first-prong failure is dispositive.

Why this is useful

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AAO declines to analyze the second prong because the first-prong failure is dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-19_06_B5203; source_row=34127
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found Petitioner failed to show national importance because she did not demonstrate broader impact on the cross-cultural leadership field beyond benefiting a prospective employer's business.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found Petitioner failed to show national importance because she did not demonstrate broader impact on the cross-cultural leadership field beyond benefiting a prospective employer's business.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_03_B5203; source_row=34097
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence—mostly about the importance of entrepreneurship generally rather than her specific proposed endeavor—did not establish national importance. The business plan projections were unsupported (the 2021 tax return showed only the initial $20,000 investment with no income and no salaries paid, despite projections of six employees that year).…

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner's evidence—mostly about the importance of entrepreneurship generally rather than her specific proposed endeavor—did not establish national importance. The business plan projections were unsupported (the 2021 tax return showed only the initial $20,000 investment with no income and no salaries paid, despite projections of six employees that year). The expert opinion did not elaborate on broader national or global implications, and the evidence did not show the endeavor would impact the field as a whole.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_01_B5203; source_row=34094
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the Petitioner conflated her professional experience (relevant to prong two) with national importance, and that economic projections were unsupported by independent, probative evidence. The expert opinion focused on the construction industry generally rather than the prospective impact of the specific endeavor.

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The AAO found the Petitioner conflated her professional experience (relevant to prong two) with national importance, and that economic projections were unsupported by independent, probative evidence. The expert opinion focused on the construction industry generally rather than the prospective impact of the specific endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_06_B5203; source_row=34106
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that despite conference presentations, published articles, and recommendation letters, the record did not show that the Petitioner's materials or techniques have been used outside her students and immediate coworkers, nor that they have generated substantial interest in the broader teaching community, and therefore she failed to demonstrate a record of success sufficient to be well positioned to advance her research.

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AAO found that despite conference presentations, published articles, and recommendation letters, the record did not show that the Petitioner's materials or techniques have been used outside her students and immediate coworkers, nor that they have generated substantial interest in the broader teaching community, and therefore she failed to demonstrate a record of success sufficient to be well positioned to advance her research.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_04_B5203; source_row=34101
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

The AAO reserved the third prong as unnecessary given the dispositive first-prong failure, while noting the Director failed to provide analysis on this prong.

Why this is useful

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The AAO reserved the third prong as unnecessary given the dispositive first-prong failure, while noting the Director failed to provide analysis on this prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_06_B5203; source_row=34108
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the research component (developing gynecology and obstetrics pedagogical materials and techniques) has both substantial merit and national importance due to its potential prospective impact on the field, though AAO disagreed with the Director that the teaching activities component reached national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed that the research component (developing gynecology and obstetrics pedagogical materials and techniques) has both substantial merit and national importance due to its potential prospective impact on the field, though AAO disagreed with the Director that the teaching activities component reached national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_04_B5203; source_row=34100
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong, reserving it as unnecessary because the dispositive second-prong failure was sufficient to deny the appeal.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong, reserving it as unnecessary because the dispositive second-prong failure was sufficient to deny the appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_04_B5203; source_row=34102
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's proposed civil engineering consulting business lacked sufficient documentation of prospective national impact. The business plan's financial and staffing projections were unsupported, industry reports addressed the importance of the field generally rather than the specific endeavor's impact, and the expert opinion focused on the importance of the construction industry rather than the Petitio…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed that the Petitioner's proposed civil engineering consulting business lacked sufficient documentation of prospective national impact. The business plan's financial and staffing projections were unsupported, industry reports addressed the importance of the field generally rather than the specific endeavor's impact, and the expert opinion focused on the importance of the construction industry rather than the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-10-18_05_B5203; source_row=34103
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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