Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7461–7470

NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found it lacks national importance because the business plan did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or produce substantial positive economic effects nationally.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found it lacks national importance because the business plan did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or produce substantial positive economic effects nationally. The projected job creation and revenue figures lacked objective support, and the proposed services would not extend sufficiently beyond the company and its clientele to impact the legal consulting field or the U.S. economy broadly.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_06_B5203; source_row=33435
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record evidence — consisting almost entirely of self-generated documentation and noncommittal, vague recommendation letters — insufficient to establish that the Petitioner is well positioned to advance a specific proposed endeavor of national importance.…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found the record evidence — consisting almost entirely of self-generated documentation and noncommittal, vague recommendation letters — insufficient to establish that the Petitioner is well positioned to advance a specific proposed endeavor of national importance. The letters of recommendation described only general quality of work without elaborating on specific accomplishments, and industry reports and articles were not probative.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_06_B5203; source_row=33436
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the relevant question is the specific endeavor's prospective impact, not the importance of the nursing profession generally. The recommendation letters addressed the Petitioner's individual skills, the expert opinion letter did not offer persuasive detail extending beyond particular patients or employers, the scholarly article concerned a study on Brazilian demographics unrelated to the proposed methodolo…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO found that the relevant question is the specific endeavor's prospective impact, not the importance of the nursing profession generally. The recommendation letters addressed the Petitioner's individual skills, the expert opinion letter did not offer persuasive detail extending beyond particular patients or employers, the scholarly article concerned a study on Brazilian demographics unrelated to the proposed methodology, and the claimed economic benefits were too attenuated to establish national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_04_B5203; source_row=33429
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the Director on substantial merit, finding the record consistently supported the Petitioner's proposed endeavor as a lawyer and entrepreneur. However, AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner failed to establish national importance, finding the revenue projections and job creation numbers insufficient to demonstrate broader national impact, and that indirect consequences of a petitioner's activity…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO disagreed with the Director on substantial merit, finding the record consistently supported the Petitioner's proposed endeavor as a lawyer and entrepreneur. However, AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner failed to establish national importance, finding the revenue projections and job creation numbers insufficient to demonstrate broader national impact, and that indirect consequences of a petitioner's activity are not considered under Dhanasar's national importance analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_09_B5203; source_row=33444
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record failed to establish national importance because the generalized industry articles did not address the Petitioner's specific endeavor, and the opinion letters provided only generalizations about the finance industry rather than explaining how the specific endeavor has national or global implications or substantial positive economic effects.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the record failed to establish national importance because the generalized industry articles did not address the Petitioner's specific endeavor, and the opinion letters provided only generalizations about the finance industry rather than explaining how the specific endeavor has national or global implications or substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_03_B5203; source_row=33426
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed substantial merit was shown, but found the endeavor's benefits are limited to the individuals and entities served, akin to teaching activities discussed in Dhanasar, with no cognizable plan for broader impact and unsupported economic projections (including unsubstantiated claims regarding the unspecified 'Opportunity Zone').

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed substantial merit was shown, but found the endeavor's benefits are limited to the individuals and entities served, akin to teaching activities discussed in Dhanasar, with no cognizable plan for broader impact and unsupported economic projections (including unsubstantiated claims regarding the unspecified 'Opportunity Zone').
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_05_B5203; source_row=33432
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that education, skills, and knowledge alone do not establish well-positioning; the business plan emphasized past activities rather than a developed model for future activities, the record showed no progress, and recommendation letters did not identify achievements or contributions reflecting well-positioning.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO found that education, skills, and knowledge alone do not establish well-positioning; the business plan emphasized past activities rather than a developed model for future activities, the record showed no progress, and recommendation letters did not identify achievements or contributions reflecting well-positioning.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_05_B5203; source_row=33433
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AIManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

Supporting letters all came from individuals affiliated with or working for the Petitioner's company, rather than independent voices. The Medium blog post merely paraphrased the company's own description of its platform and did not establish major significance.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Supporting letters all came from individuals affiliated with or working for the Petitioner's company, rather than independent voices. The Medium blog post merely paraphrased the company's own description of its platform and did not establish major significance. The partner press release did not reference the Petitioner's specific technology, was issued before the patent application, and announced the beginning—not results—of the partnership. Post-filing activity (founding of a second company) cannot be used to establish eligibility at the time of filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_01_B2203; source_row=33415
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AIManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner submitted no first-hand documentation from Israel's Defense Ministry explaining why he received the Israeli prize, and the news articles submitted relate to other years and do not discuss the Petitioner. The challenge coin photographs do not show the Petitioner's name, are not labeled as commendations, and the DoD letter does not mention any commendations.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner submitted no first-hand documentation from Israel's Defense Ministry explaining why he received the Israeli prize, and the news articles submitted relate to other years and do not discuss the Petitioner. The challenge coin photographs do not show the Petitioner's name, are not labeled as commendations, and the DoD letter does not mention any commendations. None of this establishes nationally or internationally recognized prizes for excellence in the intended field of endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_01_B2203; source_row=33413
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AIManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination – sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reviewed the record in aggregate and found it insufficient. Recognition came largely from individuals within the Petitioner's professional circle; published materials were promotional rather than independent; and the record centered on anticipated rather than demonstrated impact.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO reviewed the record in aggregate and found it insufficient. Recognition came largely from individuals within the Petitioner's professional circle; published materials were promotional rather than independent; and the record centered on anticipated rather than demonstrated impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-31_01_B2203; source_row=33419
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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