Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7591–7600

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reaffirmed that the proposed endeavor lacks national or global implications beyond the employing organizations and that the record does not show substantial positive economic effects. Petitioner's NYSDOT-based comparisons were rejected because NYSDOT was vacated by Dhanasar.

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO reaffirmed that the proposed endeavor lacks national or global implications beyond the employing organizations and that the record does not show substantial positive economic effects. Petitioner's NYSDOT-based comparisons were rejected because NYSDOT was vacated by Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=33247
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach the second prong because the first-prong determination was dispositive of the motion.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO declined to reach the second prong because the first-prong determination was dispositive of the motion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=33248
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

While the Petitioner's efforts may have been important to her employer, AAO found no evidence they were original or remarkably influenced the field of journalism. The record lacked documentary evidence that she broke new ground or that others implemented online presence based on a model she developed.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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While the Petitioner's efforts may have been important to her employer, AAO found no evidence they were original or remarkably influenced the field of journalism. The record lacked documentary evidence that she broke new ground or that others implemented online presence based on a model she developed.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-16_01_B2203; source_row=33240
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

What the decision said

The Petitioner initially claimed this criterion but stated on appeal she is no longer claiming it; AAO therefore considered it waived.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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The Petitioner initially claimed this criterion but stated on appeal she is no longer claiming it; AAO therefore considered it waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-16_01_B2203; source_row=33241
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalPhysician

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed that a shortage of professionals alone does not render an individual physician's work nationally important, the letters of support address her qualifications (relevant to prong two, not prong one), and neither her economic impact claims nor her breast implant illness articles sufficed to show her prospective work rises to the level of national importance under Dhanasar.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO agreed that a shortage of professionals alone does not render an individual physician's work nationally important, the letters of support address her qualifications (relevant to prong two, not prong one), and neither her economic impact claims nor her breast implant illness articles sufficed to show her prospective work rises to the level of national importance under Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-15_02_B5203; source_row=33205
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found it lacks national importance because the record does not show how the institute would impact the field or economy beyond its students and clients. The professional plan's projections were unsupported by probative evidence, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate significant potential for U.S. job creation or substantial positive economic effects.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but found it lacks national importance because the record does not show how the institute would impact the field or economy beyond its students and clients. The professional plan's projections were unsupported by probative evidence, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate significant potential for U.S. job creation or substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-15_04_B5203; source_row=33213
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree professional qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner holds only a bachelor's equivalent degree and the letters submitted to prove progressive experience do not satisfy 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(i)(B) because they are not from employers, lack employment dates, and do not indicate full-time status.

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AAO found the Petitioner holds only a bachelor's equivalent degree and the letters submitted to prove progressive experience do not satisfy 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(i)(B) because they are not from employers, lack employment dates, and do not indicate full-time status.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-15_04_B5203; source_row=33211
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree or equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

The MBA course certificate lacked an evaluation establishing it as a degree above a bachelor's degree. The academic evaluation relied on the bachelor's degree plus years of experience for equivalency, but the record did not establish five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience because employer letters were inadequate and the personal accountant's letter could not substitute for required employer letters.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The MBA course certificate lacked an evaluation establishing it as a degree above a bachelor's degree. The academic evaluation relied on the bachelor's degree plus years of experience for equivalency, but the record did not establish five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience because employer letters were inadequate and the personal accountant's letter could not substitute for required employer letters.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-15_01_B5203; source_row=33195
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that while the endeavor had substantial merit, the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. The business plan projections were unsupported, expert opinions addressed the general importance of accounting rather than the specific endeavor's prospective impact, and general assertions of economic benefits were not corroborated by independent evidence.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Director that while the endeavor had substantial merit, the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. The business plan projections were unsupported, expert opinions addressed the general importance of accounting rather than the specific endeavor's prospective impact, and general assertions of economic benefits were not corroborated by independent evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-15_01_B5203; source_row=33202
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

Membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AICPA membership requirements were not established as requiring a U.S. bachelor's degree or equivalent, so AICPA was not shown to be a 'professional association' under the regulations. Similarly, the Petitioner did not establish that the Regional Council of Accounting requires members to hold at least the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AICPA membership requirements were not established as requiring a U.S. bachelor's degree or equivalent, so AICPA was not shown to be a 'professional association' under the regulations. Similarly, the Petitioner did not establish that the Regional Council of Accounting requires members to hold at least the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-15_01_B5203; source_row=33200
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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