Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7701–7710

EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical34 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Director overlooked evidence of significance, including 120+ citations across 34 articles, and letters from physicians describing how the Petitioner's treatment protocols and diagnostic discoveries are improving patient outcomes and guiding clinicians worldwide. AAO acknowledged downloads were not probative but found the citation evidence and expert letters sufficient.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found the Director overlooked evidence of significance, including 120+ citations across 34 articles, and letters from physicians describing how the Petitioner's treatment protocols and diagnostic discoveries are improving patient outcomes and guiding clinicians worldwide. AAO acknowledged downloads were not probative but found the citation evidence and expert letters sufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-02_01_B2203; source_row=33081
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Commercial successNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Commercial success

commercial success in the performing arts

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not reassert the claim to this criterion on appeal, so the AAO treated it as abandoned.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not reassert the claim to this criterion on appeal, so the AAO treated it as abandoned.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-02_03_B2203; source_row=33104
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

The AAO did not reach the final merits determination because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the step-one threshold of three criteria, but noted in dicta that the record would not support a finding of extraordinary ability.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO did not reach the final merits determination because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the step-one threshold of three criteria, but noted in dicta that the record would not support a finding of extraordinary ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-02_03_B2203; source_row=33105
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees the endeavor has substantial merit but finds the Petitioner did not show prospective impact beyond his own academy and trainees. The expert letter addresses basketball industry generally, not the specific endeavor; the business plan's projections lack supporting detail and, even if realized, would not rise to national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agrees the endeavor has substantial merit but finds the Petitioner did not show prospective impact beyond his own academy and trainees. The expert letter addresses basketball industry generally, not the specific endeavor; the business plan's projections lack supporting detail and, even if realized, would not rise to national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_03_B5203; source_row=33057
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO refused to consider the new hotel endeavor introduced in the RFE response as a material change, and found the original customer-service endeavor lacked the broader implications, employment of U.S. workers, or substantial positive economic effects required for national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO refused to consider the new hotel endeavor introduced in the RFE response as a material change, and found the original customer-service endeavor lacked the broader implications, employment of U.S. workers, or substantial positive economic effects required for national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_07_B5203; source_row=33076
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but disagreed with the Director that it has national importance. The Petitioner's training, mentoring, and advisory activities would only benefit his clients and trainees, not impact the field of finance or the financial training and advisory industry more broadly.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but disagreed with the Director that it has national importance. The Petitioner's training, mentoring, and advisory activities would only benefit his clients and trainees, not impact the field of finance or the financial training and advisory industry more broadly. The business plan projections lacked sufficient supporting detail, and even if realized would not demonstrate national-level economic impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_06_B5203; source_row=33073
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not submit documentary evidence of membership requirements for the Regional Board of Industrial Technicians, the Federal Board of Industrial Technicians, or the American Solar Energy Society, which are required to qualify as professional associations under the regulatory definition.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not submit documentary evidence of membership requirements for the Regional Board of Industrial Technicians, the Federal Board of Industrial Technicians, or the American Solar Energy Society, which are required to qualify as professional associations under the regulatory definition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_05_B5203; source_row=33067
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

commanding salary demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner submitted salary letters and unsigned contracts, but no comparative data on salaries of other electricians or similar contracted projects in Brazil to establish that his remuneration was indicative of exceptional ability relative to peers.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner submitted salary letters and unsigned contracts, but no comparative data on salaries of other electricians or similar contracted projects in Brazil to establish that his remuneration was indicative of exceptional ability relative to peers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_05_B5203; source_row=33066
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the proposed endeavor—operating a residential remodeling company in one metropolitan area's suburban districts—does not establish national or global implications. Generalized industry reports are irrelevant to whether the specific proposed endeavor has national importance.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the proposed endeavor—operating a residential remodeling company in one metropolitan area's suburban districts—does not establish national or global implications. Generalized industry reports are irrelevant to whether the specific proposed endeavor has national importance. The Petitioner's own statements show the endeavor is locally scoped, and the projected wages of ~$26,882/worker/year across 122 workers do not establish substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_04_B5203; source_row=33060
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declines to conduct the final merits determination itself and instead remands to the Director, noting the Director should consider all evidence including expert letters regarding contributions and innovations not otherwise supported in the record.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO declines to conduct the final merits determination itself and instead remands to the Director, noting the Director should consider all evidence including expert letters regarding contributions and innovations not otherwise supported in the record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-08-01_01_B2203; source_row=33052
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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