Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7731–7740

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner satisfied the scholarly articles criterion based on two published articles.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner satisfied the scholarly articles criterion based on two published articles.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-28_02_B2203; source_row=33037
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published materials about the individual in professional publications or major media

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not contest the Director's denial of this criterion on appeal, so AAO treated the issue as waived.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not contest the Director's denial of this criterion on appeal, so AAO treated the issue as waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-28_02_B2203; source_row=33039
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not claim this criterion on appeal; AAO treated it as waived.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not claim this criterion on appeal; AAO treated it as waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-28_02_B2203; source_row=33040
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. The business plan's revenue projections and job creation estimates lacked credible methodology. The letters of recommendation and resume addressed the Petitioner's skills but not the proposed endeavor's prospective impact.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO agreed that the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. The business plan's revenue projections and job creation estimates lacked credible methodology. The letters of recommendation and resume addressed the Petitioner's skills but not the proposed endeavor's prospective impact. The general entrepreneurship studies and industry reports did not speak to the specific proposed endeavor of operating a martial arts academy.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-27_01_B5203; source_row=33031
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that scholarly articles written by the Beneficiary are not 'about' her as required by the criterion. The magazine article was unattributed, appeared in an advertising feature section, and lacked evidence the publication was major media. The television appearance was about breast cancer treatment options rather than the Beneficiary, and there was no evidence of major media status.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that scholarly articles written by the Beneficiary are not 'about' her as required by the criterion. The magazine article was unattributed, appeared in an advertising feature section, and lacked evidence the publication was major media. The television appearance was about breast cancer treatment options rather than the Beneficiary, and there was no evidence of major media status.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=33026
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that education, training, and clinical experience are not original scientific contributions; publication in well-ranked journals does not inherently demonstrate major significance; 73 total citations with no comparative context were insufficient; and recommendation letters used hyperbolic language without specific examples of how the Beneficiary's work influenced or was widely implemented in the field.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found that education, training, and clinical experience are not original scientific contributions; publication in well-ranked journals does not inherently demonstrate major significance; 73 total citations with no comparative context were insufficient; and recommendation letters used hyperbolic language without specific examples of how the Beneficiary's work influenced or was widely implemented in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=33028
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that neither the employment relationship nor the various memberships and fellowships demonstrated that outstanding achievements were required and judged by recognized national or international experts. Fellowship programs represented temporary training opportunities rather than membership in associations, and evidence of membership requirements was insufficient or unreliable (e.g., Wikipedia).

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that neither the employment relationship nor the various memberships and fellowships demonstrated that outstanding achievements were required and judged by recognized national or international experts. Fellowship programs represented temporary training opportunities rather than membership in associations, and evidence of membership requirements was insufficient or unreliable (e.g., Wikipedia).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=33025
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not disturb the Director's finding that the scholarly authorship criterion was satisfied.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO did not disturb the Director's finding that the scholarly authorship criterion was satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=33029
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved the final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the initial evidence threshold of three criteria, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.

Why this is useful

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AAO explicitly reserved the final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the initial evidence threshold of three criteria, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-27_01_B2203; source_row=33030
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the reference letters and expert opinions did not demonstrate national-level impact of the Petitioner's consultancy, and that articles about the marketing profession generally do not speak to the specific endeavor's national importance.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the reference letters and expert opinions did not demonstrate national-level impact of the Petitioner's consultancy, and that articles about the marketing profession generally do not speak to the specific endeavor's national importance. The business plan's projection of eight jobs by 2026 did not show substantial positive economic effects at a national level, and the endeavor as a small Florida-based consultancy did not extend beyond employees and clients to impact the marketing or communications industries more broadly.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-26_02_B5203; source_row=33012
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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