Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7871–7880

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner described only general nursing, healthcare management, and professorial duties without specifying the concrete impact of her particular endeavor on the field or nation.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the Petitioner described only general nursing, healthcare management, and professorial duties without specifying the concrete impact of her particular endeavor on the field or nation. Citing Dhanasar, AAO noted that the importance of nursing as a profession does not automatically render every nursing position nationally important, and the Petitioner failed to show how her individual employment would resolve or materially impact national shortages or have broader field-level effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-14_07_B5203; source_row=32846
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved opinion on the third prong as unnecessary to the outcome, having found the first prong not satisfied.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly reserved opinion on the third prong as unnecessary to the outcome, having found the first prong not satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-14_03_B5203; source_row=32829
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved opinion on the second prong as unnecessary to the outcome, having found the first prong not satisfied.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO explicitly reserved opinion on the second prong as unnecessary to the outcome, having found the first prong not satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-14_03_B5203; source_row=32828
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the letter from the chief operating officer qualifies as a statement from 'a financial officer' under the regulation and, combined with the W-2s and earnings statements showing wages at or above the proffered level, the Petitioner established ability to pay by a preponderance of the evidence.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the letter from the chief operating officer qualifies as a statement from 'a financial officer' under the regulation and, combined with the W-2s and earnings statements showing wages at or above the proffered level, the Petitioner established ability to pay by a preponderance of the evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-14_01_B5203; source_row=32817
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's foreign degree was equivalent only to 3.5 years of U.S. study, and combined with the 2020 postgraduate certificate could not yield 5 years of post-baccalaureate progressive experience by the August 2021 filing date.

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AAO found the Petitioner's foreign degree was equivalent only to 3.5 years of U.S. study, and combined with the 2020 postgraduate certificate could not yield 5 years of post-baccalaureate progressive experience by the August 2021 filing date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_04_B5203; source_row=32812
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that national importance must be assessed based on the specific endeavor proposed at the time of filing—working as a self-employed financial specialist subcontractor—not on the importance of the financial industry generally. The record does not show how this endeavor has national or global implications, significant potential to employ U.S. workers, or other substantial positive economic effects.…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that national importance must be assessed based on the specific endeavor proposed at the time of filing—working as a self-employed financial specialist subcontractor—not on the importance of the financial industry generally. The record does not show how this endeavor has national or global implications, significant potential to employ U.S. workers, or other substantial positive economic effects. The RFE-introduced business plan and related assertions represented a new set of facts constituting an impermissible material change.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_03_B5203; source_row=32809
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed the endeavor lacked national importance. The Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of graphic designers and the graphic design industry broadly, not the national importance of his specific endeavor of operating his business. The expert letter made the same error.…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO agreed the endeavor lacked national importance. The Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of graphic designers and the graphic design industry broadly, not the national importance of his specific endeavor of operating his business. The expert letter made the same error. Revenue projections ($388K–$1.698M over five years) and employment projections (3–12 jobs) did not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at the regional or national level commensurate with national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_02_B5203; source_row=32806
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

exceptional ability in business

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not challenge on appeal the Director's conclusion that she failed to satisfy at least three of the six exceptional-ability criteria.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner did not challenge on appeal the Director's conclusion that she failed to satisfy at least three of the six exceptional-ability criteria.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_04_B5203; source_row=32813
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's statement contained generic descriptions of HR manager duties without details specific to her endeavor, and that working for a single U.S. company would not have broader implications for the HR field. The new business plan submitted on appeal was not considered because it constituted both untimely evidence and a material change in endeavor.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's statement contained generic descriptions of HR manager duties without details specific to her endeavor, and that working for a single U.S. company would not have broader implications for the HR field. The new business plan submitted on appeal was not considered because it constituted both untimely evidence and a material change in endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_04_B5203; source_row=32814
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved its opinion on the second prong because the Petitioner was already ineligible based on the failure to satisfy the first prong.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO reserved its opinion on the second prong because the Petitioner was already ineligible based on the failure to satisfy the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_03_B5203; source_row=32810
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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