Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 7881–7890

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO reserved its opinion on the third prong because the Petitioner was already ineligible based on the failure to satisfy the first prong.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO reserved its opinion on the third prong because the Petitioner was already ineligible based on the failure to satisfy the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_03_B5203; source_row=32811
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO concluded the Petitioner did not show broader implications in the quick service restaurant industry or business/financial services field. Job creation and revenue projections lacked supporting detail, and importance of the industry does not establish importance of the specific endeavor.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO concluded the Petitioner did not show broader implications in the quick service restaurant industry or business/financial services field. Job creation and revenue projections lacked supporting detail, and importance of the industry does not establish importance of the specific endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_01_B5203; source_row=32803
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

The decision does not analyze prong two; the Director's denial and the AAO's review focused on prongs one and three.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The decision does not analyze prong two; the Director's denial and the AAO's review focused on prongs one and three.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-13_01_B5203; source_row=32804
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

Salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed the accountant's letter lacked corroborating documentation; corporate tax returns do not establish individual income; personal tax returns filed after the petition date cannot establish eligibility at filing; and there was no comparative salary data to show the Petitioner's earnings were indicative of exceptional ability.

Why this is useful

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The AAO agreed the accountant's letter lacked corroborating documentation; corporate tax returns do not establish individual income; personal tax returns filed after the petition date cannot establish eligibility at filing; and there was no comparative salary data to show the Petitioner's earnings were indicative of exceptional ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=32797
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

Membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the four organizations are not professional associations within the regulatory definition, and that the IAM membership certificate was issued to a company rather than to the Petitioner personally.

Why this is useful

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The AAO found that the four organizations are not professional associations within the regulatory definition, and that the IAM membership certificate was issued to a company rather than to the Petitioner personally.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=32798
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations with distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding because the record contained no evidence demonstrating that either of the two companies had a distinguished reputation—no media reports, rankings, industry awards, or independent evidence of standing in the field.

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AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding because the record contained no evidence demonstrating that either of the two companies had a distinguished reputation—no media reports, rankings, industry awards, or independent evidence of standing in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_02_B2203; source_row=32791
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the EO membership requirements—based on founding/owning a company with $1M+ annual revenue plus an interview for 'fit'—do not demonstrate that outstanding achievements are judged by recognized national or international experts. The record lacked a description of the decision-making process or identification of who makes membership decisions.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed that the EO membership requirements—based on founding/owning a company with $1M+ annual revenue plus an interview for 'fit'—do not demonstrate that outstanding achievements are judged by recognized national or international experts. The record lacked a description of the decision-making process or identification of who makes membership decisions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_02_B2203; source_row=32789
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit (IT progress is important to U.S. competitiveness and could create jobs), but concluded the Petitioner did not show his specific consultancy would broadly affect the national economy or the IT field. The business plan was internally inconsistent regarding employment numbers and there was no claim of advances in the IT field or benefit to an economically depressed area.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit (IT progress is important to U.S. competitiveness and could create jobs), but concluded the Petitioner did not show his specific consultancy would broadly affect the national economy or the IT field. The business plan was internally inconsistent regarding employment numbers and there was no claim of advances in the IT field or benefit to an economically depressed area.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_01_B5203; source_row=32786
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

Ten years of full-time experience

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO agreed that letters from former and current employers, combined with the length of employment and job responsibilities described, established by a preponderance of the evidence that the Petitioner has at least ten years of full-time experience.

Why this is useful

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The AAO agreed that letters from former and current employers, combined with the length of employment and job responsibilities described, established by a preponderance of the evidence that the Petitioner has at least ten years of full-time experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=32795
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

academic record

Official academic record / degree or certificate

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO found that the Petitioner's course certificates in areas such as Microsoft Access, Excel, Introduction to Maritime Transportation, and Integrated Foreign Trade System relate to his claimed field of exceptional ability and satisfy the plain language of the criterion.

Why this is useful

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The AAO found that the Petitioner's course certificates in areas such as Microsoft Access, Excel, Introduction to Maritime Transportation, and Integrated Foreign Trade System relate to his claimed field of exceptional ability and satisfy the plain language of the criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-12_02_B5203; source_row=32794
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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