Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8021–8030

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

FinanceManager

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO reserved the third prong because the failure to establish national importance under the first prong and failure to qualify as an advanced degree professional were each independently dispositive.

Why this is useful

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AAO reserved the third prong because the failure to establish national importance under the first prong and failure to qualify as an advanced degree professional were each independently dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-23_02_B5203; source_row=32608
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

FinanceManager

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved the second prong because the failure to establish national importance under the first prong and failure to qualify as an advanced degree professional were each independently dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO reserved the second prong because the failure to establish national importance under the first prong and failure to qualify as an advanced degree professional were each independently dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-23_02_B5203; source_row=32607
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record showed substantial merit in the proposed endeavor (financial consulting firm) but failed to establish national importance. The evidence did not link the Petitioner's services to measurable national-level impact on business failure rates, did not substantiate how a hiring plan of 50 employees would influence national unemployment, and did not establish the magnitude of foreign direct investment influence needed to…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The record showed substantial merit in the proposed endeavor (financial consulting firm) but failed to establish national importance. The evidence did not link the Petitioner's services to measurable national-level impact on business failure rates, did not substantiate how a hiring plan of 50 employees would influence national unemployment, and did not establish the magnitude of foreign direct investment influence needed to reach national importance. Geographic inconsistencies (Central Florida vs. South Florida trade hub) further undermined the argument.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_01_B5203; source_row=32563
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

Articles either lacked required authorship information, contained inconsistencies about authorship, were not about the Petitioner but merely mentioned him, or the publications were not established as major media. Two articles on lanoticia.com and produ.com were about the Petitioner with required bibliographic elements, but the Petitioner failed to establish the major media status of those websites.

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Articles either lacked required authorship information, contained inconsistencies about authorship, were not about the Petitioner but merely mentioned him, or the publications were not established as major media. Two articles on lanoticia.com and produ.com were about the Petitioner with required bibliographic elements, but the Petitioner failed to establish the major media status of those websites.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_02_B2203; source_row=32568
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner demonstrated the general importance of the supply chain industry but not the specific national importance of her proposed endeavor. The business plan lacked projections supporting substantial positive economic effects, the expert opinion merely reiterated her work experience, and the evidence failed to show her work would extend beyond her clientele to affect the regional or national economy.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the Petitioner demonstrated the general importance of the supply chain industry but not the specific national importance of her proposed endeavor. The business plan lacked projections supporting substantial positive economic effects, the expert opinion merely reiterated her work experience, and the evidence failed to show her work would extend beyond her clientele to affect the regional or national economy.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_06_B5203; source_row=32592
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination — expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's accomplishments reflect competent performance of normal commercial pilot duties rather than expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered.…

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's accomplishments reflect competent performance of normal commercial pilot duties rather than expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered. The reference letters lacked corroborative evidence of impact or recognition outside the Petitioner's employers, and on appeal the Petitioner merely reiterated prior arguments without addressing the Kazarian final merits analysis or identifying specific Director errors.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_07_B5203; source_row=32596
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not document his membership in the Norwegian Chess Federation or the membership requirements for either that federation or the U.S. Chess Federation at his specific level. Evidence of FIDE Instructor title requirements did not establish that the title requires 'outstanding achievements' as judged by recognized national or international experts.

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The Petitioner did not document his membership in the Norwegian Chess Federation or the membership requirements for either that federation or the U.S. Chess Federation at his specific level. Evidence of FIDE Instructor title requirements did not establish that the title requires 'outstanding achievements' as judged by recognized national or international experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_01_B2203; source_row=32559
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record lacked evidence of what activities the Petitioner performed as arbiter. If he merely enforced rules and sportsmanlike conduct, his participation cannot be characterized as judging the work of competitors. AAO withdrew the Director's finding.

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The record lacked evidence of what activities the Petitioner performed as arbiter. If he merely enforced rules and sportsmanlike conduct, his participation cannot be characterized as judging the work of competitors. AAO withdrew the Director's finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_01_B2203; source_row=32560
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO adopted the Director's analysis, finding that the Petitioner's generalized claims on appeal did not meaningfully analyze how her specific endeavor meets national importance as defined in Dhanasar, nor did she provide independent and objective evidence to substantiate those claims.

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AAO adopted the Director's analysis, finding that the Petitioner's generalized claims on appeal did not meaningfully analyze how her specific endeavor meets national importance as defined in Dhanasar, nor did she provide independent and objective evidence to substantiate those claims.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_03_B5203; source_row=32575
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or equivalent qualification

What the decision said

AAO noted concerns about the reliability of work experience evidence due to inconsistency between an experience letter (describing the Petitioner as a business controller and financial manager) and a Brazilian Ministry severance notice (describing the Petitioner as a cultural services manager), but reserved the issue as unnecessary given the Dhanasar prong 1 failure.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO noted concerns about the reliability of work experience evidence due to inconsistency between an experience letter (describing the Petitioner as a business controller and financial manager) and a Brazilian Ministry severance notice (describing the Petitioner as a cultural services manager), but reserved the issue as unnecessary given the Dhanasar prong 1 failure.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-22_01_B5203; source_row=32566
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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