Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8111–8120

NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO partially agreed with the Director as to the bare business expansion plan but disagreed on national importance because the Director failed to consider the Petitioner's novel prosthodontic technique, which had been published, recognized by dental leaders, and adopted by practitioners with measurable improvements in treatment times and costs.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO partially agreed with the Director as to the bare business expansion plan but disagreed on national importance because the Director failed to consider the Petitioner's novel prosthodontic technique, which had been published, recognized by dental leaders, and adopted by practitioners with measurable improvements in treatment times and costs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-09_01_B5203; source_row=32446
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

What the decision said

AAO reserved consideration of this issue because the appeal was resolved on the 'well positioned' prong, making the qualification question unnecessary to the outcome.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO reserved consideration of this issue because the appeal was resolved on the 'well positioned' prong, making the qualification question unnecessary to the outcome.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-09_01_B5203; source_row=32445
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO withdrew the Director's finding that the criterion requires a formal or official judging capacity, holding that the plain language does not impose those requirements. The Petitioner demonstrated she judged the work of others in her field, satisfying the criterion at step 1, though AAO noted such evidence would be weak in a final merits determination.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding that the criterion requires a formal or official judging capacity, holding that the plain language does not impose those requirements. The Petitioner demonstrated she judged the work of others in her field, satisfying the criterion at step 1, though AAO noted such evidence would be weak in a final merits determination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-09_01_B2203; source_row=32437
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

exceptional ability in business

What the decision said

Because the Petitioner failed to raise or address the exceptional ability issue on appeal and did not allege any specific error in the Director's decision, AAO deemed the issue waived.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Because the Petitioner failed to raise or address the exceptional ability issue on appeal and did not allege any specific error in the Director's decision, AAO deemed the issue waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-09_02_B5203; source_row=32450
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The endeavor confers benefits primarily on individual Florida clients without demonstrated broader implications for the management consulting field at large. Anticipated hiring growth was not shown to have substantial prospective economic effects commensurate with national importance, and the submitted expert letters were not from industry experts and lacked meaningful analysis of broader implications.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The endeavor confers benefits primarily on individual Florida clients without demonstrated broader implications for the management consulting field at large. Anticipated hiring growth was not shown to have substantial prospective economic effects commensurate with national importance, and the submitted expert letters were not from industry experts and lacked meaningful analysis of broader implications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-08_01_B5203; source_row=32407
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership

Why AAO was not persuaded

The IBS membership required only interest in the society's scope, and the accreditation required only two years of research experience and authored papers — neither constitutes 'outstanding achievements' judged by recognized national or international experts.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The IBS membership required only interest in the society's scope, and the accreditation required only two years of research experience and authored papers — neither constitutes 'outstanding achievements' judged by recognized national or international experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-08_02_B2203; source_row=32411
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

The reference letters did not provide sufficiently detailed information showing specific original contributions of major significance; the 70 cumulative citations were not shown to be unusually high or comparable to majorly significant work; and the Petitioner did not distinguish self-citations from independent citations or compare his citation rate to peers.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The reference letters did not provide sufficiently detailed information showing specific original contributions of major significance; the 70 cumulative citations were not shown to be unusually high or comparable to majorly significant work; and the Petitioner did not distinguish self-citations from independent citations or compare his citation rate to peers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-08_02_B2203; source_row=32414
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not offer corroborating evidence for the business relationships claimed, nor did he provide media reports, company awards, or other evidence showing the companies have a distinguished reputation compared to others in the industry. AAO reserved the question of whether the Petitioner performed in a leading or critical role because the distinguished reputation issue was dispositive.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner did not offer corroborating evidence for the business relationships claimed, nor did he provide media reports, company awards, or other evidence showing the companies have a distinguished reputation compared to others in the industry. AAO reserved the question of whether the Petitioner performed in a leading or critical role because the distinguished reputation issue was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-08_02_B2203; source_row=32417
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

The article was about a research project and only briefly mentioned the Petitioner as lead researcher, not being 'about' the alien as required. Additionally, the Petitioner did not provide comparative circulation statistics to support the claim that El Serviola is a major trade publication.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The article was about a research project and only briefly mentioned the Petitioner as lead researcher, not being 'about' the alien as required. Additionally, the Petitioner did not provide comparative circulation statistics to support the claim that El Serviola is a major trade publication.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-08_02_B2203; source_row=32412
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

artistic display

Why AAO was not persuaded

Scientific presentations are based on authored scholarly articles and are more akin to the scholarly articles criterion (which the Petitioner already satisfies), rather than being truly comparable to the artistic display criterion.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Scientific presentations are based on authored scholarly articles and are more akin to the scholarly articles criterion (which the Petitioner already satisfies), rather than being truly comparable to the artistic display criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-08_02_B2203; source_row=32416
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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