Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8141–8150

NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the proposed endeavor lacked national importance. While the petitioner showed the broad importance of geriatrics, she did not demonstrate that her specific practice would impact the field more broadly. Vague references to lecturing and connecting with underserved communities lacked specificity and supporting evidence.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the proposed endeavor lacked national importance. While the petitioner showed the broad importance of geriatrics, she did not demonstrate that her specific practice would impact the field more broadly. Vague references to lecturing and connecting with underserved communities lacked specificity and supporting evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_06_B5203; source_row=32386
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

other

sufficiency of NOIR / opportunity to rebut

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO held that the NOIR was procedurally deficient in multiple respects and did not give the Petitioner sufficient notice to rebut the derogatory evidence, requiring a new NOIR on remand.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO held that the NOIR was procedurally deficient in multiple respects and did not give the Petitioner sufficient notice to rebut the derogatory evidence, requiring a new NOIR on remand.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_07_B5203; source_row=32389
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to address the second prong because failure on the first prong is dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO explicitly declined to address the second prong because failure on the first prong is dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_01_B5203; source_row=32369
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to address the third prong because failure on the first prong is dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO explicitly declined to address the third prong because failure on the first prong is dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_01_B5203; source_row=32370
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO reserved its opinion on the third prong because the Petitioner's failure on the national importance sub-prong of prong one was dispositive, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO reserved its opinion on the third prong because the Petitioner's failure on the national importance sub-prong of prong one was dispositive, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_04_B5203; source_row=32382
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved its opinion on the second prong because the Petitioner's failure on the national importance sub-prong of prong one was dispositive, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO reserved its opinion on the second prong because the Petitioner's failure on the national importance sub-prong of prong one was dispositive, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_04_B5203; source_row=32381
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that despite evidence of education and skills as a physician, the petitioner had only just begun the licensure process in the United States and was therefore not yet eligible to participate in or advance her proposed endeavor at the time of filing.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that despite evidence of education and skills as a physician, the petitioner had only just begun the licensure process in the United States and was therefore not yet eligible to participate in or advance her proposed endeavor at the time of filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_06_B5203; source_row=32387
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO affirmed the Director's thorough analysis, agreeing that the business plan did not establish substantial economic benefits, meaningful alleviation of professional shortages, or significant impact on the $3B event planning or $7.5B supply chain industries from projected revenues of $1.35M.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO affirmed the Director's thorough analysis, agreeing that the business plan did not establish substantial economic benefits, meaningful alleviation of professional shortages, or significant impact on the $3B event planning or $7.5B supply chain industries from projected revenues of $1.35M.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_03_B5203; source_row=32377
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO noted the Director found the second prong satisfied, and that much of the Petitioner's evidence related to this prong, but AAO did not independently address it given the failure on the first prong.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO noted the Director found the second prong satisfied, and that much of the Petitioner's evidence related to this prong, but AAO did not independently address it given the failure on the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_03_B5203; source_row=32378
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the evidence insufficient to show USBG is a professional association requiring a baccalaureate degree for membership, the membership lapsed before adjudication, and the USBG membership was irrelevant to the Petitioner's intended work as a supply chain specialist.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the evidence insufficient to show USBG is a professional association requiring a baccalaureate degree for membership, the membership lapsed before adjudication, and the USBG membership was irrelevant to the Petitioner's intended work as a supply chain specialist.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-06-06_03_B5203; source_row=32375
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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