Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8271–8280

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concludes the Petitioner's recent master's degree and limited publication record (three journal articles and a book chapter) do not show a record of success, that journal prestige alone is not indicative of success, and that the citation-percentile evidence is not meaningful given how recently the papers were published.…

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AAO concludes the Petitioner's recent master's degree and limited publication record (three journal articles and a book chapter) do not show a record of success, that journal prestige alone is not indicative of success, and that the citation-percentile evidence is not meaningful given how recently the papers were published. The Director did not impose a heightened standard or err in considering student status and lack of funding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_04_B5203; source_row=32180
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved the second prong because the failure of prong one is dispositive and detailed discussion of remaining prongs cannot change the outcome.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO explicitly reserved the second prong because the failure of prong one is dispositive and detailed discussion of remaining prongs cannot change the outcome.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_01_B5203; source_row=32164
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved the third prong because the failure of prong one is dispositive and detailed discussion of remaining prongs cannot change the outcome.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly reserved the third prong because the failure of prong one is dispositive and detailed discussion of remaining prongs cannot change the outcome.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_01_B5203; source_row=32165
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Director found, and AAO did not disturb, that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance. This prong was not in dispute on appeal.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The Director found, and AAO did not disturb, that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance. This prong was not in dispute on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_05_B5203; source_row=32182
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Possession of an advanced degree

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner holds an advanced degree based on his receipt of at least one foreign equivalent degree above a bachelor's.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner holds an advanced degree based on his receipt of at least one foreign equivalent degree above a bachelor's.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_02_B5203; source_row=32166
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Individual of exceptional ability in sciences, arts, or business

What the decision said

AAO found this issue waived because the Petitioner did not raise it on appeal.

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AAO found this issue waived because the Petitioner did not raise it on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_02_B5203; source_row=32168
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

recognition for achievements and significant contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner failed to identify specific documents as evidence of recognition, and the letters provided only discussed his job responsibilities and student dedication rather than recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the field.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the Petitioner failed to identify specific documents as evidence of recognition, and the letters provided only discussed his job responsibilities and student dedication rather than recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_03_B5203; source_row=32175
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

license to practice or certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner did not demonstrate that the licensing criterion does not apply to his occupation, nor did he identify any specific comparable evidence or show that any such evidence is truly comparable to a professional license or certification.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the Petitioner did not demonstrate that the licensing criterion does not apply to his occupation, nor did he identify any specific comparable evidence or show that any such evidence is truly comparable to a professional license or certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_03_B5203; source_row=32173
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

academic record

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO agreed the Petitioner satisfied the academic record criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A).

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Both the Director and AAO agreed the Petitioner satisfied the academic record criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_03_B5203; source_row=32172
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO finds the research in organizational behavior, including topics like cannabis use and immigrant work behaviors, has substantial merit, and that its potential to impact the field of organizational behavior and wide dissemination through publication establishes national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO finds the research in organizational behavior, including topics like cannabis use and immigrant work behaviors, has substantial merit, and that its potential to impact the field of organizational behavior and wide dissemination through publication establishes national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-05-16_04_B5203; source_row=32179
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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