Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8521–8530

EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations or establishments

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner served as co-captain of a university women's swimming and diving team with a distinguished reputation, and that USCIS policy permits considering leading roles within a division or department of an organization, contrary to the Director's narrower interpretation.

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AAO found that the Petitioner served as co-captain of a university women's swimming and diving team with a distinguished reputation, and that USCIS policy permits considering leading roles within a division or department of an organization, contrary to the Director's narrower interpretation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-14_01_B2203; source_row=31783
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

What the decision said

Because the Petitioner satisfied three criteria via (i), (iii), and (viii), AAO declined to reach this criterion.

Why this is useful

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Because the Petitioner satisfied three criteria via (i), (iii), and (viii), AAO declined to reach this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-14_01_B2203; source_row=31782
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Physics

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's finding that substantial merit was established.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's finding that substantial merit was established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-14_04_B5203; source_row=31797
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of the alien's work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the exhibitions were commercial in nature rather than artistic. The materials for one market described it as a commercial exhibition 'for the business of fashion' attended by buyers for boutiques and department stores, which does not satisfy the requirement that the event be artistic in nature.

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AAO found that the exhibitions were commercial in nature rather than artistic. The materials for one market described it as a commercial exhibition 'for the business of fashion' attended by buyers for boutiques and department stores, which does not satisfy the requirement that the event be artistic in nature.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_01_B2203; source_row=31758
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Commercial successNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Commercial success

commercial successes in the performing arts

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner has not established she is a performing artist, nor submitted the type of evidence specifically called for in the regulation (box office receipts or record/cassette/CD/video sales). The accountant's letter did not suggest the income was earned as a performing artist.

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AAO found the Petitioner has not established she is a performing artist, nor submitted the type of evidence specifically called for in the regulation (box office receipts or record/cassette/CD/video sales). The accountant's letter did not suggest the income was earned as a performing artist.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_01_B2203; source_row=31759
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of the construction and infrastructure industries generally rather than his specific proposed endeavor. The record contained insufficient information about projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to the Petitioner's specific work, and the evidence did not show his solutions or skills differed from those already available in the United States.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of the construction and infrastructure industries generally rather than his specific proposed endeavor. The record contained insufficient information about projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to the Petitioner's specific work, and the evidence did not show his solutions or skills differed from those already available in the United States.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_03_B5203; source_row=31777
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved analysis of the third prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly reserved analysis of the third prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_03_B5203; source_row=31779
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

license to practice the profession or certification for a particular profession or occupation (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(C))

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the document is identified as an 'identity card' with no demonstrated licensing requirements, and the Petitioner's claimed endeavor as an entrepreneur creating a music education tool does not require such a license, so the criterion is not satisfied.

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AAO found the document is identified as an 'identity card' with no demonstrated licensing requirements, and the Petitioner's claimed endeavor as an entrepreneur creating a music education tool does not require such a license, so the criterion is not satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_01_B5203; source_row=31765
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

What the decision said

AAO treats the advanced-degree claim as abandoned on appeal because the Petitioner only argued exceptional ability.

Why this is useful

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AAO treats the advanced-degree claim as abandoned on appeal because the Petitioner only argued exceptional ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_01_B5203; source_row=31764
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(F))

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the letters reflect personal regard and the potential of an unreleased product rather than recognition for actual achievements or significant contributions, and the lectures/workshops were promotional in nature, so the criterion is not satisfied.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the letters reflect personal regard and the potential of an unreleased product rather than recognition for actual achievements or significant contributions, and the lectures/workshops were promotional in nature, so the criterion is not satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-13_01_B5203; source_row=31767
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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