Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8601–8610

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the evidence focused on past workplace accomplishments and general industry importance rather than the prospective broader impact of the Petitioner's specific endeavor; the business plan's projections lacked corroboration and direct evidentiary tie to claimed economic results.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the evidence focused on past workplace accomplishments and general industry importance rather than the prospective broader impact of the Petitioner's specific endeavor; the business plan's projections lacked corroboration and direct evidentiary tie to claimed economic results.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_01_B5203; source_row=31654
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

Ten years of full-time experience in the occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

For the same reasons as the advanced-degree experience analysis, the employment letters were inconsistent and did not appear to be independent and objective.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
For the same reasons as the advanced-degree experience analysis, the employment letters were inconsistent and did not appear to be independent and objective.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_03_B5203; source_row=31662
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

academic record

Official academic record showing degree relating to area of exceptional ability

Why the evidence was persuasive

The record establishes the Petitioner meets this criterion.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The record establishes the Petitioner meets this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_03_B5203; source_row=31661
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree or equivalent (five years progressive post-baccalaureate experience)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the employer letters were internally inconsistent, conflicted with the Petitioner's resume on titles, dates, and duties, and appeared to have been created by a single source rather than independently written. Even taken together, the duties across jobs were not shown to be progressive.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the employer letters were internally inconsistent, conflicted with the Petitioner's resume on titles, dates, and duties, and appeared to have been created by a single source rather than independently written. Even taken together, the duties across jobs were not shown to be progressive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_03_B5203; source_row=31660
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

license or certification

License to practice the profession or certification for a particular profession or occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Federal Nursing Council issued the identity card when the Petitioner was fourteen, about seven years before she began nursing school, so it cannot be considered a license to practice. The certificates of completion evidence training in specific topics, not certifications to practice the profession.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Federal Nursing Council issued the identity card when the Petitioner was fourteen, about seven years before she began nursing school, so it cannot be considered a license to practice. The certificates of completion evidence training in specific topics, not certifications to practice the profession.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_03_B5203; source_row=31663
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

recognition

Recognition for achievements and significant contributions by peers, governmental entities, or professional/business organizations

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to analyze criterion F because even if met, it would only bring the Petitioner to two satisfied criteria, below the threshold of three.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO explicitly declined to analyze criterion F because even if met, it would only bring the Petitioner to two satisfied criteria, below the threshold of three.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_03_B5203; source_row=31666
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO affirmed the Director's finding that the Petitioner is well-positioned to advance her proposed endeavor, noting the record supports this conclusion.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO affirmed the Director's finding that the Petitioner is well-positioned to advance her proposed endeavor, noting the record supports this conclusion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_06_B5203; source_row=31674
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO reserved consideration of the third Dhanasar prong because the Petitioner's failure to establish national importance was dispositive, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO reserved consideration of the third Dhanasar prong because the Petitioner's failure to establish national importance was dispositive, citing INS v. Bagamasbad.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-05_06_B5203; source_row=31675
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination for exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although not required to conduct a final merits determination given the failure to meet any criteria, AAO reviewed the totality of the record and found it did not establish the requisite degree of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered in the field.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Although not required to conduct a final merits determination given the failure to meet any criteria, AAO reviewed the totality of the record and found it did not establish the requisite degree of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-04_02_B5203; source_row=31650
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

academic record

official academic record showing degree or award from institution of learning

Why AAO was not persuaded

Most certificates lacked official academic records with course details and marks. The one certificate with sufficient detail was from an issuer not established as a qualifying institution of learning. University transcripts had an improperly certified translation and related to economics/marketing, not aviation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Most certificates lacked official academic records with course details and marks. The one certificate with sufficient detail was from an issuer not established as a qualifying institution of learning. University transcripts had an improperly certified translation and related to economics/marketing, not aviation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-04-04_02_B5203; source_row=31647
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment