Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8941–8950

NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot established

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record lacked comparative salary data for systems engineers in the field of industrial automation in Brazil during the relevant period, so it was impossible to establish that the salary was indicative of exceptional ability relative to others in the field.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The record lacked comparative salary data for systems engineers in the field of industrial automation in Brazil during the relevant period, so it was impossible to establish that the salary was indicative of exceptional ability relative to others in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_02_B5203; source_row=31183
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

A corporation and an individual are two separate legal entities. The Petitioner's company may be a member of the association, but the Petitioner himself is not a member of a professional association.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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A corporation and an individual are two separate legal entities. The Petitioner's company may be a member of the association, but the Petitioner himself is not a member of a professional association.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_02_B5203; source_row=31184
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

meeting at least three of six exceptional ability criteria

Why AAO was not persuaded

Because the Petitioner did not identify at least three qualifying criteria on appeal and the record does not support such a conclusion, AAO declined to further address exceptional ability qualification.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Because the Petitioner did not identify at least three qualifying criteria on appeal and the record does not support such a conclusion, AAO declined to further address exceptional ability qualification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B5203; source_row=31179
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

official academic record relating to area of exceptional ability (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A))

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the accounting degree does not relate to exceptional ability in police investigation, and the training certificates are not from qualifying academic institutions, so criterion (A) is not met.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed that the accounting degree does not relate to exceptional ability in police investigation, and the training certificates are not from qualifying academic institutions, so criterion (A) is not met.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B5203; source_row=31178
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree qualification (bachelor's plus experience in specialty)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that because the bachelor's degree in accounting is not in the specialty of police investigation, the Petitioner fails to satisfy the 'in the specialty' requirement for the bachelor's-plus-experience equivalency, rendering him ineligible as an advanced degree professional.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed that because the bachelor's degree in accounting is not in the specialty of police investigation, the Petitioner fails to satisfy the 'in the specialty' requirement for the bachelor's-plus-experience equivalency, rendering him ineligible as an advanced degree professional.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B5203; source_row=31177
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

critical or leading role for distinguished organizations

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Director's characterization contrary to the evidence: letters provided detailed descriptions of the Petitioner's critical roles and their company-level impacts (e.g., securing $80M/year contracts, gaining global contracts with Pepsi and Coca-Cola). Companies were shown to be multi-billion-dollar enterprises operating worldwide.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the Director's characterization contrary to the evidence: letters provided detailed descriptions of the Petitioner's critical roles and their company-level impacts (e.g., securing $80M/year contracts, gaining global contracts with Pepsi and Coca-Cola). Companies were shown to be multi-billion-dollar enterprises operating worldwide.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=31175
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

What the decision said

AAO did not address criterion (vi) in its analysis, focusing instead on criteria (iv), (v), and (viii) where it found eligibility established.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO did not address criterion (vi) in its analysis, focusing instead on criteria (iv), (v), and (viii) where it found eligibility established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=31174
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien

What the decision said

AAO did not address criterion (iii) in its analysis, focusing instead on criteria (iv), (v), and (viii) where it found eligibility established.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO did not address criterion (iii) in its analysis, focusing instead on criteria (iv), (v), and (viii) where it found eligibility established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=31171
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Director miscategorized detailed letters from former colleagues as mere expert recommendation letters, failing to analyze them properly. The letters contained detailed descriptions of original contributions of major significance, including a WHO-endorsed tuberculosis tube design and a ground-breaking manufacturing platform for pharmaceutical packaging.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found that the Director miscategorized detailed letters from former colleagues as mere expert recommendation letters, failing to analyze them properly. The letters contained detailed descriptions of original contributions of major significance, including a WHO-endorsed tuberculosis tube design and a ground-breaking manufacturing platform for pharmaceutical packaging.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=31173
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why the evidence was persuasive

A letter from a senior officer at the Petitioner's former employer sufficiently describes his participation as a judge in packaging innovation competitions that provided funding to winning concepts, satisfying the basic elements of this criterion.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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A letter from a senior officer at the Petitioner's former employer sufficiently describes his participation as a judge in packaging innovation competitions that provided funding to winning concepts, satisfying the basic elements of this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=31172
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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