Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 8951–8960

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree professional qualification

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner's Brazilian bachelor's degree, evaluated as equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree, combined with over five years of progressive experience as a seller, satisfies the advanced degree professional standard.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's Brazilian bachelor's degree, evaluated as equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree, combined with over five years of progressive experience as a seller, satisfies the advanced degree professional standard.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_03_B5203; source_row=31190
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved opinion on whether the record satisfies the third Dhanasar prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly reserved opinion on whether the record satisfies the third Dhanasar prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_04_B5203; source_row=31196
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved opinion on whether the record satisfies the second Dhanasar prong because the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO explicitly reserved opinion on whether the record satisfies the second Dhanasar prong because the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_04_B5203; source_row=31195
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

license or certification

license or certification for the profession or occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner acknowledged on appeal that no evidence was submitted for this criterion and offered no new evidence.

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The Petitioner acknowledged on appeal that no evidence was submitted for this criterion and offered no new evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_02_B5203; source_row=31182
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The articles discussed general topics of industrial development rather than the Petitioner's specific achievements; the recommendation letters lacked corroborating details about the programming technique and software; the lecture invitation was general in nature rather than recognition of achievements; and the book was a career guide not demonstrating recognition from peers or professional organizations.

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The articles discussed general topics of industrial development rather than the Petitioner's specific achievements; the recommendation letters lacked corroborating details about the programming technique and software; the lecture invitation was general in nature rather than recognition of achievements; and the book was a career guide not demonstrating recognition from peers or professional organizations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_02_B5203; source_row=31185
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

ten years of full-time experience

Why the evidence was persuasive

Employer letters documenting work from 1997 onward establish that the Petitioner meets the plain language of the ten-years-of-experience regulation.

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Employer letters documenting work from 1997 onward establish that the Petitioner meets the plain language of the ten-years-of-experience regulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-03-01_02_B5203; source_row=31181
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

High salary or significantly high remuneration for services

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the Petitioner owns only 50% of the LLC, did not provide the full tax return showing her share of income, and the return did not indicate salaries or guaranteed payments to her; absent personal tax returns or wage statements, her individual remuneration could not be determined. Business-level estimates by the bookkeeper and Petitioner were unsupported by objective financial comparisons.

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The AAO found that the Petitioner owns only 50% of the LLC, did not provide the full tax return showing her share of income, and the return did not indicate salaries or guaranteed payments to her; absent personal tax returns or wage statements, her individual remuneration could not be determined. Business-level estimates by the bookkeeper and Petitioner were unsupported by objective financial comparisons.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-02-28_04_B2203; source_row=31164
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

Membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that while the Petitioner had to meet certain requirements (age, experience, employment, character, dues), the record did not show that membership required attainment of specific achievements judged as outstanding by experts.

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The AAO found that while the Petitioner had to meet certain requirements (age, experience, employment, character, dues), the record did not show that membership required attainment of specific achievements judged as outstanding by experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-02-28_04_B2203; source_row=31161
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

Published material about the individual in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed that the articles either were not about the Petitioner, lacked authors and substance, concerned her childhood participation rather than her work in the field, or were promotional business materials — none qualified as published material from professional or major trade publications or major media.

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The AAO agreed that the articles either were not about the Petitioner, lacked authors and substance, concerned her childhood participation rather than her work in the field, or were promotional business materials — none qualified as published material from professional or major trade publications or major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-02-28_04_B2203; source_row=31162
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

Lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO disagreed with the Director's narrow characterization of the Petitioner's occupation (accepting trainer and competitor as one integrated field) and accepted that she received the awards, but agreed that the record lacked documentation showing the scale on which those awards are nationally or internationally recognized.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO disagreed with the Director's narrow characterization of the Petitioner's occupation (accepting trainer and competitor as one integrated field) and accepted that she received the awards, but agreed that the record lacked documentation showing the scale on which those awards are nationally or internationally recognized.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-02-28_04_B2203; source_row=31160
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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