Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 9331–9340

NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved the second prong because the failure of prong one was dispositive of the appeal.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO reserved the second prong because the failure of prong one was dispositive of the appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-22_02_B5203; source_row=30602
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner materially changed his proposed endeavor in the RFE response, rendering the petition ineligible. Even setting aside that change, the Petitioner failed to show that his domestic animal services company's prospective impact rose to the level of national importance, as the business plan lacked substantiation for revenue and staffing projections and the general industry evidence did not connect to the P…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the Petitioner materially changed his proposed endeavor in the RFE response, rendering the petition ineligible. Even setting aside that change, the Petitioner failed to show that his domestic animal services company's prospective impact rose to the level of national importance, as the business plan lacked substantiation for revenue and staffing projections and the general industry evidence did not connect to the Petitioner's specific endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-21_03_B5203; source_row=30595
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of the construction and engineering industries broadly but failed to demonstrate the specific national importance of his proposed endeavor. The record showed no projected U.S.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence addressed the importance of the construction and engineering industries broadly but failed to demonstrate the specific national importance of his proposed endeavor. The record showed no projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to his specific work, no sufficiently direct connection to national initiatives, and no evidence that his methods or skills differ from or improve upon those already available in the U.S.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-21_01_B5203; source_row=30589
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementManagerPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner materially changed her proposed endeavor from HR consulting to operating an online store, which itself was a procedurally problematic change. The evidence for national importance of the greeting card business was conclusory and unsupported: no evidence that the company had begun operations, the expert letter was questionable and uncorroborated, and the business plan appeared to be a template.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The Petitioner materially changed her proposed endeavor from HR consulting to operating an online store, which itself was a procedurally problematic change. The evidence for national importance of the greeting card business was conclusory and unsupported: no evidence that the company had begun operations, the expert letter was questionable and uncorroborated, and the business plan appeared to be a template. Projecting eight employees did not demonstrate significant national economic impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-21_02_B5203; source_row=30592
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO withdrew the Director's finding on prong two because the job opportunity relied upon began after the initial filing and cannot establish eligibility at the time of filing. AAO then declined to reach prong two on the merits as the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding on prong two because the job opportunity relied upon began after the initial filing and cannot establish eligibility at the time of filing. AAO then declined to reach prong two on the merits as the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-21_01_B5203; source_row=30590
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach the third prong, as the first prong was dispositive and further analysis would serve no meaningful purpose.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO declined to reach the third prong, as the first prong was dispositive and further analysis would serve no meaningful purpose.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-21_01_B5203; source_row=30591
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The 2011 letter merely thanks the Petitioner for exhibition participation and does not assert judging. The 2014 letter references unspecified 'help in determining' invited artists, which does not establish formal judging capacity. No documentary evidence shows specific assessments, names of artists evaluated, or formal designation as a judge.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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The 2011 letter merely thanks the Petitioner for exhibition participation and does not assert judging. The 2014 letter references unspecified 'help in determining' invited artists, which does not establish formal judging capacity. No documentary evidence shows specific assessments, names of artists evaluated, or formal designation as a judge.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-19_01_B2203; source_row=30582
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

Only one article (in Our Home Minnesota) was actually about the Petitioner relating to his work; the article he authored does not qualify, and the Zar Tasvir Plus article was about the competition, not the Petitioner. The Petitioner failed to demonstrate that the publications qualify as major media based on their circulation data.

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Only one article (in Our Home Minnesota) was actually about the Petitioner relating to his work; the article he authored does not qualify, and the Zar Tasvir Plus article was about the competition, not the Petitioner. The Petitioner failed to demonstrate that the publications qualify as major media based on their circulation data.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-19_01_B2203; source_row=30581
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

Reference letters are general and conclusory, noting that the Petitioner's work is well-regarded, but they do not explain how it has impacted the field in a major or significant way. The record does not show that the Petitioner's techniques have been widely used by others or have otherwise risen to the level of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Reference letters are general and conclusory, noting that the Petitioner's work is well-regarded, but they do not explain how it has impacted the field in a major or significant way. The record does not show that the Petitioner's techniques have been widely used by others or have otherwise risen to the level of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-19_01_B2203; source_row=30583
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letter from the gymnastics facility does not explain how the Petitioner's embroidery role was leading or critical to the organization as a whole, nor was any organizational chart or similar evidence submitted. Additionally, no independent, objective evidence was submitted to demonstrate the facility has a distinguished reputation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The letter from the gymnastics facility does not explain how the Petitioner's embroidery role was leading or critical to the organization as a whole, nor was any organizational chart or similar evidence submitted. Additionally, no independent, objective evidence was submitted to demonstrate the facility has a distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-12-19_01_B2203; source_row=30586
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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