Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 9471–9480

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that a labor shortage in the Petitioner's field alone does not tilt the balance in her favor because a labor certification is the appropriate means to qualify in fields with labor shortages. Moreover, having failed the first two prongs, there was no basis to find the waiver would benefit the national interest.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The AAO found that a labor shortage in the Petitioner's field alone does not tilt the balance in her favor because a labor certification is the appropriate means to qualify in fields with labor shortages. Moreover, having failed the first two prongs, there was no basis to find the waiver would benefit the national interest.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B5203; source_row=30405
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed that there was substantial merit to the extent the Petitioner plans to obtain a U.S. dental license, but found no national importance because the record lacked evidence of projected earnings, hirings, location in an economically depressed area, or broader impact on the dental field beyond what applies to the dental profession overall.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The AAO agreed that there was substantial merit to the extent the Petitioner plans to obtain a U.S. dental license, but found no national importance because the record lacked evidence of projected earnings, hirings, location in an economically depressed area, or broader impact on the dental field beyond what applies to the dental profession overall.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B5203; source_row=30403
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the Petitioner is currently unable to legally advance her proposed dental clinic endeavor because she lacks the required U.S. dental license and has focused on obtaining esthetician certification instead. Additionally, she failed to provide a business plan, projections, evidence of funding, or interest from business partners or investors.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The AAO found that the Petitioner is currently unable to legally advance her proposed dental clinic endeavor because she lacks the required U.S. dental license and has focused on obtaining esthetician certification instead. Additionally, she failed to provide a business plan, projections, evidence of funding, or interest from business partners or investors.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B5203; source_row=30404
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Social SciencesFaculty

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the Petitioner did not sufficiently identify a specific proposed endeavor given multiple overlapping roles, and that even setting that aside, the evidence failed to show national importance — relying instead on the general importance of the education field, unsubstantiated claims of past impact, and a proprietary platform not available to the broader public or educational institutions.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed that the Petitioner did not sufficiently identify a specific proposed endeavor given multiple overlapping roles, and that even setting that aside, the evidence failed to show national importance — relying instead on the general importance of the education field, unsubstantiated claims of past impact, and a proprietary platform not available to the broader public or educational institutions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_01_B5203; source_row=30395
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD200 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the individual

Why AAO was not persuaded

Two articles lacked an author and/or were only locally circulated, and the third lacked evidence that the publication is a professional/major trade publication or major media.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Two articles lacked an author and/or were only locally circulated, and the third lacked evidence that the publication is a professional/major trade publication or major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B2203; source_row=30401
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD200 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed; over 200 Google Scholar citations constitute a 'goodly number' probative of significance per the Policy Manual.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed; over 200 Google Scholar citations constitute a 'goodly number' probative of significance per the Policy Manual.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B2203; source_row=30398
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD200 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Petitioner achieved sustained acclaim and is among the small percentage at the very top of his field based on the totality of the evidence.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the Petitioner achieved sustained acclaim and is among the small percentage at the very top of his field based on the totality of the evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B2203; source_row=30402
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD200 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that detailed letters from colleagues, grant awards for research, and scholarly contributions cited repeatedly establish original contributions of major significance by a preponderance of the evidence.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
AAO found that detailed letters from colleagues, grant awards for research, and scholarly contributions cited repeatedly establish original contributions of major significance by a preponderance of the evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B2203; source_row=30399
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD200 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

Evidence of advising undergraduates and serving as a thesis advisor to graduate students, plus detailed letters, demonstrated the Petitioner judged the work of others in his field.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

View full reasoning +
Evidence of advising undergraduates and serving as a thesis advisor to graduate students, plus detailed letters, demonstrated the Petitioner judged the work of others in his field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-14_02_B2203; source_row=30400
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

Letters from the Petitioner's professional circle do not demonstrate how his expertise corresponds to a person at the very top of the field, and lack evidence of nationwide or international acclaim. The book review was insufficiently praiseworthy. Other materials praising the Petitioner in film and drama are outside his designated field.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Letters from the Petitioner's professional circle do not demonstrate how his expertise corresponds to a person at the very top of the field, and lack evidence of nationwide or international acclaim. The book review was insufficiently praiseworthy. Other materials praising the Petitioner in film and drama are outside his designated field. The evidence in aggregate does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-11-10_01_B2203; source_row=30394
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment